Abstract for PubMed entry 1731246
Title The structure of the E. coli recA protein monomer and polymer.
Authors R.M.Story, I.T.Weber, T.A.Steitz.
Ref. Nature, 1992, 355, 318-325.
PubMed id 1731246
Abstract
The crystal structure of the recA protein from Escherichia coli at 2.3-A resolution reveals a major domain that binds ADP and probably single- and double-stranded DNA. Two smaller subdomains at the N and C termini protrude from the protein and respectively stabilize a 6(1) helical polymer of protein subunits and interpolymer bundles. This polymer structure closely resembles that of recA/DNA filaments determined by electron microscopy. Mutations in recA protein that enhance coprotease, DNA-binding and/or strand-exchange activity can be explained if the interpolymer interactions in the crystal reflect a regulatory mechanism in vivo.