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PDBsum entry 7znf
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Zinc finger DNA binding domain
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PDB id
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7znf
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
30:3371-3386
(1991)
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PubMed id:
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Alternating zinc fingers in the human male associated protein ZFY: 2D NMR structure of an even finger and implications for "jumping-linker" DNA recognition.
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M.Kochoyan,
T.F.Havel,
D.T.Nguyen,
C.E.Dahl,
H.T.Keutmann,
M.A.Weiss.
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ABSTRACT
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ZFY, a sex-related Zn-finger protein encoded by the human Y chromosome, is
distinguished from the general class of Zn-finger proteins by the presence of a
two-finger repeat. Whereas odd-numbered domains and linkers fit a general
consensus, even-numbered domains and linkers exhibit systematic differences.
Because this alternation may have fundamental implications for the mechanism of
protein-DNA recognition, we have undertaken biochemical and structural studies
of fragments of ZFY. We describe here the solution structure of a representative
nonconsensus (even-numbered) Zn finger based on 2D NMR studies of a 30-residue
peptide. Structural modeling by distance geometry and simulated annealing
(DG/SA) demonstrates that this peptide folds as a miniglobular domain containing
a C-terminal beta--hairpin and N-terminal alpha-helix (beta beta alpha motif).
These features are similar to (but not identical with) those previously
described in consensus-type Zn fingers (derived from ADR1 and Xfin); the
similarities suggest that even and odd ZFY domains bind DNA by a common
mechanism. A model of the protein-DNA complex (designated the "jumping-linker"
model) is presented and discussed in terms of the ZFY two-finger repeat. In this
model every other linker is proposed to cross the minor groove by means of a
putative finger/linker submotif HX4HX3-hydrophobic residue-X3. Analogous use of
a hydrophobic residue in a linker that spans the minor groove has recently been
described in crystallographic and 3D NMR studies of homeodomain-DNA complexes.
The proposed model of ZFY is supported in part by the hydroxyl radical footprint
of the TFIIIA-DNA complex [Churchill, M.E.A., Tullius, T.D., & Klug, A.
(1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 5528-5532].
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Isernia,
E.Bucci,
M.Leone,
L.Zaccaro,
P.Di Lello,
G.Digilio,
S.Esposito,
M.Saviano,
B.Di Blasio,
C.Pedone,
P.V.Pedone,
and
R.Fattorusso
(2003).
NMR structure of the single QALGGH zinc finger domain from the Arabidopsis thaliana SUPERMAN protein.
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Chembiochem,
4,
171-180.
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PDB code:
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C.K.Liew,
K.Kowalski,
A.H.Fox,
A.Newton,
B.K.Sharpe,
M.Crossley,
and
J.P.Mackay
(2000).
Solution structures of two CCHC zinc fingers from the FOG family protein U-shaped that mediate protein-protein interactions.
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Structure,
8,
1157-1166.
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PDB codes:
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X.Gao,
and
T.C.Wong
(1999).
The study of the conformation and interaction of two tachykinin peptides in membrane mimicking systems by NMR spectroscopy and pulsed field gradient diffusion.
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Biopolymers,
50,
555-568.
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Q.X.Hua,
W.H.Jia,
B.P.Bullock,
J.F.Habener,
and
M.A.Weiss
(1998).
Transcriptional activator-coactivator recognition: nascent folding of a kinase-inducible transactivation domain predicts its structure on coactivator binding.
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Biochemistry,
37,
5858-5866.
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D.G.Kehres,
G.S.Subramanyan,
V.S.Hung,
G.W.Rogers,
and
D.R.Setzer
(1997).
Energetically unfavorable interactions among the zinc fingers of transcription factor IIIA when bound to the 5 S rRNA gene.
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J Biol Chem,
272,
20152-20161.
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M.P.Foster,
D.S.Wuttke,
I.Radhakrishnan,
D.A.Case,
J.M.Gottesfeld,
and
P.E.Wright
(1997).
Domain packing and dynamics in the DNA complex of the N-terminal zinc fingers of TFIIIA.
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Nat Struct Biol,
4,
605-608.
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PDB code:
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O.Rowland,
and
J.Segall
(1996).
Interaction of wild-type and truncated forms of transcription factor IIIA from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the 5 S RNA gene.
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J Biol Chem,
271,
12103-12110.
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R.N.Dutnall,
D.Neuhaus,
and
D.Rhodes
(1996).
The solution structure of the first zinc finger domain of SWI5: a novel structural extension to a common fold.
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Structure,
4,
599-611.
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PDB code:
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K.Ogata,
S.Morikawa,
H.Nakamura,
H.Hojo,
S.Yoshimura,
R.Zhang,
S.Aimoto,
Y.Ametani,
Z.Hirata,
and
A.Sarai
(1995).
Comparison of the free and DNA-complexed forms of the DNA-binding domain from c-Myb.
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Nat Struct Biol,
2,
309-320.
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PDB codes:
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A.J.Franklin,
T.L.Jetton,
K.D.Shelton,
and
M.A.Magnuson
(1994).
BZP, a novel serum-responsive zinc finger protein that inhibits gene transcription.
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Mol Cell Biol,
14,
6773-6788.
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A.Martin-Ponthieu,
D.Wouters-Tyrou,
B.Pudlo,
E.Buisine,
and
P.Sautière
(1994).
Isolation and characterization of a small putative zinc finger protein from cuttlefish epididymal sperm cells.
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Eur J Biochem,
220,
463-468.
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B.E.Bernstein,
R.C.Hoffman,
and
R.E.Klevit
(1994).
Sequence-specific DNA recognition by Cys2, His2 zinc fingers.
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Ann N Y Acad Sci,
726,
92.
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G.C.Pérez-Alvarado,
C.Miles,
J.W.Michelsen,
H.A.Louis,
D.R.Winge,
M.C.Beckerle,
and
M.F.Summers
(1994).
Structure of the carboxy-terminal LIM domain from the cysteine rich protein CRP.
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Nat Struct Biol,
1,
388-398.
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PDB code:
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R.C.Hoffman,
S.J.Horvath,
and
R.E.Klevit
(1993).
Structures of DNA-binding mutant zinc finger domains: implications for DNA binding.
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Protein Sci,
2,
951-965.
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PDB codes:
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G.H.Jacobs
(1992).
Determination of the base recognition positions of zinc fingers from sequence analysis.
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EMBO J,
11,
4507-4517.
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K.R.Clemens,
X.Liao,
V.Wolf,
P.E.Wright,
and
J.M.Gottesfeld
(1992).
Definition of the binding sites of individual zinc fingers in the transcription factor IIIA-5S RNA gene complex.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
89,
10822-10826.
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L.Fairall,
and
D.Rhodes
(1992).
A new approach to the analysis of DNase I footprinting data and its application to the TFIIIA/5S DNA complex.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
20,
4727-4731.
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M.F.Summers,
L.E.Henderson,
M.R.Chance,
J.W.Bess,
T.L.South,
P.R.Blake,
I.Sagi,
G.Perez-Alvarado,
R.C.Sowder,
and
D.R.Hare
(1992).
Nucleocapsid zinc fingers detected in retroviruses: EXAFS studies of intact viruses and the solution-state structure of the nucleocapsid protein from HIV-1.
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Protein Sci,
1,
563-574.
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PDB code:
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M.S.Lee,
A.G.Palmer,
and
P.E.Wright
(1992).
Relationship between 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts and the secondary and tertiary structure of a zinc finger peptide.
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J Biomol NMR,
2,
307-322.
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M.S.Lee,
R.J.Mortishire-Smith,
and
P.E.Wright
(1992).
The zinc finger motif. Conservation of chemical shifts and correlation with structure.
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FEBS Lett,
309,
29-32.
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N.Morellet,
N.Jullian,
H.De Rocquigny,
B.Maigret,
J.L.Darlix,
and
B.P.Roques
(1992).
Determination of the structure of the nucleocapsid protein NCp7 from the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by 1H NMR.
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EMBO J,
11,
3059-3065.
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Q.X.Hua,
M.Kochoyan,
and
M.A.Weiss
(1992).
Structure and dynamics of des-pentapeptide-insulin in solution: the molten-globule hypothesis.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
89,
2379-2383.
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PDB code:
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S.F.Michael,
V.J.Kilfoil,
M.H.Schmidt,
B.T.Amann,
and
J.M.Berg
(1992).
Metal binding and folding properties of a minimalist Cys2His2 zinc finger peptide.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
89,
4796-4800.
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M.Kochoyan,
H.T.Keutmann,
and
M.A.Weiss
(1991).
Architectural rules of the zinc-finger motif: comparative two-dimensional NMR studies of native and "aromatic-swap" domains define a "weakly polar switch".
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
88,
8455-8459.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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