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PDBsum entry 5hlj
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Viral protein
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PDB id
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5hlj
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Sci Rep
6:32309
(2016)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal Structure of Major Envelope Protein VP24 from White Spot Syndrome Virus.
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L.Sun,
Y.Su,
Y.Zhao,
Z.Q.Fu,
Y.Wu.
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ABSTRACT
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White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is one of the major and most serious pathogen
in the shrimp industry. As one of the most abundant envelope protein, VP24 acts
as a core protein interacting with other structure proteins and plays an
important role in virus assembly and infection. Here, we have presented the
crystal structure of VP24 from WSSV. In the structure, VP24 consists of a
nine-stranded β-barrel fold with mostly antiparallel β-strands, and the loops
extending out the β-barrel at both N-terminus and C-terminus, which is distinct
to those of the other two major envelope proteins VP28 and VP26. Structural
comparison of VP24 with VP26 and VP28 reveals opposite electrostatic surface
potential properties of them. These structural differences could provide insight
into their differential functional mechanisms and roles for virus assembly and
infection. Moreover, the structure reveals a trimeric assembly, suggesting a
likely natural conformation of VP24 in viral envelope. Therefore, in addition to
confirming the evolutionary relationship among the three abundant envelope
proteins of WSSV, our structural studies also facilitate a better understanding
of the molecular mechanism underlying special roles of VP24 in WSSV assembly and
infection.
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');
}
}
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