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PDBsum entry 5e8d

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protein ligands metals Protein-protein interface(s) links
Immune system PDB id
5e8d

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
43 a.a.
216 a.a.
210 a.a.
Ligands
GOL ×2
Metals
_CL
Waters ×37
PDB id:
5e8d
Name: Immune system
Title: Crystal structure of human epiregulin in complex with the fab fragment of murine monoclonal antibody 9e5
Structure: Proepiregulin. Chain: a. Engineered: yes. Anti-human epiregulin antibody 9e5 fab heavy chain. Chain: h. Anti-human epiregulin antibody 9e5 fab light chain. Chain: l
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: ereg. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Mus musculus. Organism_taxid: 10090. Organism_taxid: 10090
Resolution:
2.50Å     R-factor:   0.193     R-free:   0.263
Authors: Y.Kado,E.Mizohata,S.Nagatoishi,M.Iijima,K.Shinoda,T.Miyafusa, T.Nakayama,T.Yoshizumi,A.Sugiyama,T.Kawamura,Y.H.Lee,H.Matsumura, H.Doi,H.Fujitani,T.Kodama,Y.Shibasaki,K.Tsumoto,T.Inoue
Key ref: Y.Kado et al. (2016). Epiregulin Recognition Mechanisms by Anti-epiregulin Antibody 9E5: STRUCTURAL, FUNCTIONAL, AND MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION ANALYSES. J Biol Chem, 291, 2319-2330. PubMed id: 26627827 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M115.656009
Date:
14-Oct-15     Release date:   09-Dec-15    
PROCHECK
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 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
O14944  (EREG_HUMAN) -  Proepiregulin from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
169 a.a.
43 a.a.
Protein chain
No UniProt id for this chain
Struc: 216 a.a.
Protein chain
No UniProt id for this chain
Struc: 210 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 

 
DOI no: 10.1074/jbc.M115.656009 J Biol Chem 291:2319-2330 (2016)
PubMed id: 26627827  
 
 
Epiregulin Recognition Mechanisms by Anti-epiregulin Antibody 9E5: STRUCTURAL, FUNCTIONAL, AND MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION ANALYSES.
Y.Kado, E.Mizohata, S.Nagatoishi, M.Iijima, K.Shinoda, T.Miyafusa, T.Nakayama, T.Yoshizumi, A.Sugiyama, T.Kawamura, Y.H.Lee, H.Matsumura, H.Doi, H.Fujitani, T.Kodama, Y.Shibasaki, K.Tsumoto, T.Inoue.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Epiregulin (EPR) is a ligand of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family that upon binding to its epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) stimulates proliferative signaling, especially in colon cancer cells. Here, we describe the three-dimensional structure of the EPR antibody (the 9E5(Fab) fragment) in the presence and absence of EPR. Among the six complementarity-determining regions (CDRs), CDR1-3 in the light chain and CDR2 in the heavy chain predominantly recognize EPR. In particular, CDR3 in the heavy chain dramatically moves with cis-trans isomerization of Pro(103). A molecular dynamics simulation and mutational analyses revealed that Arg(40) in EPR is a key residue for the specific binding of 9E5 IgG. From isothermal titration calorimetry analysis, the dissociation constant was determined to be 6.5 nm. Surface plasmon resonance analysis revealed that the dissociation rate of 9E5 IgG is extremely slow. The superimposed structure of 9E5(Fab)·EPR on the known complex structure of EGF·EGFR showed that the 9E5(Fab) paratope overlaps with Domains I and III on the EGFR, which reveals that the 9E5(Fab)·EPR complex could not bind to the EGFR. The 9E5 antibody will also be useful in medicine as a neutralizing antibody specific for colon cancer.
 

 

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