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PDBsum entry 4zau
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Transferase/transferase inhibitor
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PDB id
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4zau
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.10.1
- receptor protein-tyrosine kinase.
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Reaction:
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L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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J Struct Biol
192:539-544
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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Binding mode of the breakthrough inhibitor AZD9291 to epidermal growth factor receptor revealed.
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Y.Yosaatmadja,
S.Silva,
J.M.Dickson,
A.V.Patterson,
J.B.Smaill,
J.U.Flanagan,
M.J.McKeage,
C.J.Squire.
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ABSTRACT
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The discovery of genetic drivers of lung cancer in patient sub-groups has led to
their use as predictive biomarkers and as targets for selective drug therapy.
Some of the most important lung cancer drivers are mutations in the EGFR gene,
for example, the exon 19 deletions and the L858R variant that confer sensitivity
to the front line drugs erlotinib and gefitinib; the acquired T790M variants
confer drug resistance and a poor prognosis. A challenge then in targeting EGFR
is to produce drugs that inhibit both sensitising variants and resistance
variants, leaving wild type protein in healthy cells unaffected. One such agent
is AstraZeneca's "breakthrough" AZD9291 molecule that shows a 200-fold
selectivity for T790M/L858R over wild type EGFR. Our X-ray crystal structure
reveals the binding mode of AZD9291 to the kinase domain of wild type EGFR.
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');
}
}
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