M.Wegrecki
et al.
(2015).
The carboxy-terminal domain of Erb1 is a seven-bladed ß-propeller that binds RNA.
Plos One,
10,
e0123463.
PubMed id: 25880847
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123463
Date:
30-Jul-14
Release date:
29-Apr-15
PROCHECK
Headers
References
Protein chain
Q04660 (ERB1_YEAST) -
Ribosome biogenesis protein ERB1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
The carboxy-terminal domain of Erb1 is a seven-bladed ß-propeller that binds RNA.
M.Wegrecki,
W.Marcin,
J.L.Neira,
J.Bravo.
ABSTRACT
Erb1 (Eukaryotic Ribosome Biogenesis 1) protein is essential for the maturation
of the ribosomal 60S subunit. Functional studies in yeast and mammalian cells
showed that altogether with Nop7 and Ytm1 it forms a stable subcomplex called
PeBoW that is crucial for a correct rRNA processing. The exact function of the
protein within the process remains unknown. The N-terminal region of the protein
includes a well conserved region shown to be involved in PeBoW complex formation
whereas the carboxy-terminal half was predicted to contain seven WD40 repeats.
This first structural report on Erb1 from yeast describes the architecture of a
seven-bladed β-propeller domain that revealed a characteristic extra motif
formed by two α-helices and a β-strand that insert within the second WD
repeat. We performed analysis of molecular surface and crystal packing, together
with multiple sequence alignment and comparison of the structure with other
β-propellers, in order to identify areas that are more likely to mediate
protein-protein interactions. The abundance of many positively charged residues
on the surface of the domain led us to investigate whether the propeller of Erb1
might be involved in RNA binding. Three independent assays confirmed that the
protein interacted in vitro with polyuridilic acid (polyU), thus suggesting a
possible role of the domain in rRNA rearrangement during ribosome biogenesis.