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PDBsum entry 4qqt
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.10.1
- receptor protein-tyrosine kinase.
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Reaction:
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L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Acs Chem Biol
10:299-309
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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DFG-out mode of inhibition by an irreversible type-1 inhibitor capable of overcoming gate-keeper mutations in FGF receptors.
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Z.Huang,
L.Tan,
H.Wang,
Y.Liu,
S.Blais,
J.Deng,
T.A.Neubert,
N.S.Gray,
X.Li,
M.Mohammadi.
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ABSTRACT
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Drug-resistance acquisition through kinase gate-keeper mutations is a major
hurdle in the clinic. Here, we determined the first crystal structures of the
human FGFR4 kinase domain (FGFR4K) alone and complexed with ponatinib, a
promiscuous type-2 (DFG-out) kinase inhibitor, and an oncogenic FGFR4K harboring
the V550L gate-keeper mutation bound to FIIN-2, a new type-1 irreversible
inhibitor. Remarkably, like ponatinib, FIIN-2 also binds in the DFG-out mode
despite lacking a functional group necessary to occupy the pocket vacated upon
the DFG-out flip. Structural analysis reveals that the covalent bond between
FIIN-2 and a cysteine, uniquely present in the glycine-rich loop of FGFR
kinases, facilitates the DFG-out conformation, which together with the internal
flexibility of FIIN-2 enables FIIN-2 to avoid the steric clash with the
gate-keeper mutation that causes the ponatinib resistance. The structural data
provide a blueprint for the development of next generation anticancer inhibitors
through combining the salient inhibitory mechanisms of ponatinib and FIIN-2.
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');
}
}
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