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PDBsum entry 4q7l
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Metal binding protein
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PDB id
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4q7l
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, B, C:
E.C.?
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
54:3086-3099
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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A Transporter Motor Taken Apart: Flexibility in the Nucleotide Binding Domains of a Heterodimeric ABC Exporter.
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M.A.Bukowska,
M.Hohl,
E.R.Geertsma,
L.M.Hürlimann,
M.G.Grütter,
M.A.Seeger.
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ABSTRACT
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ABC exporters are ubiquitous multidomain transport proteins that couple ATP
hydrolysis at a pair of nucleotide binding domains to substrate transport across
the lipid bilayer mediated by two transmembrane domains. Recently, the crystal
structure of the heterodimeric ABC exporter TM287/288 was determined. One of its
asymmetric ATP binding sites is called the degenerate site; it binds nucleotides
tightly but is impaired in terms of ATP hydrolysis. Here we report the crystal
structures of both isolated motor domains of TM287/288. Unexpectedly, structural
elements constituting the degenerate ATP binding site are disordered in these
crystals and become structured only in the context of the full-length
transporter. In addition, hydrogen bonding patterns of key residues, including
those of the catalytically important Walker B and the switch loop motifs, are
fundamentally different in the solitary NBDs compared to those in the intact
transport protein. The structures reveal crucial interdomain contacts that need
to be established for the proper assembly of the functional transporter complex.
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');
}
}
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