| UniProt functional annotation for P04506 | |||
| UniProt code: P04506. |
| Organism: | Reovirus type 1 (strain Lang) (T1L) (Mammalian orthoreovirus 1). | |
| Taxonomy: | Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes; Reovirales; Reoviridae; Spinareovirinae; Orthoreovirus. | |
| Function: | Fiber-like molecule that attaches the virion to the host cell membrane by binding to the primary receptor F11R/JAM-A and to sialic acid containing proteins (coreceptor). The interaction of sigma-1 with F11R is required for NF-kB activation and apoptosis. Binding to both sialic acid and F11R is required to induce maximal levels of apoptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Subunit: | Homotrimer. Interacts (via the head region) with human F11R (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Virion {ECO:0000250}. Note=Found in the outer capsid (36 copies). {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Ptm: | Undergoes dramatic conformational rearrangements during viral disassembly in the endocytic pathway. {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the orthoreovirus sigma-1 protein family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
| Sequence caution: | Sequence=AAA47276.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAA66877.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.