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PDBsum entry 4ng9
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Hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
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PDB id
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4ng9
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Enzyme class:
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Chains H, L:
E.C.3.4.21.21
- coagulation factor VIIa.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolyzes one Arg-|-Ile bond in factor X to form factor Xa.
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ACS Med Chem Lett
5:188-192
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Design and Synthesis of Phenylpyrrolidine Phenylglycinamides As Highly Potent and Selective TF-FVIIa Inhibitors.
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X.Zhang,
W.Jiang,
S.Jacutin-Porte,
P.W.Glunz,
Y.Zou,
X.Cheng,
A.H.Nirschl,
N.R.Wurtz,
J.M.Luettgen,
A.R.Rendina,
G.Luo,
T.M.Harper,
A.Wei,
R.Anumula,
D.L.Cheney,
R.M.Knabb,
P.C.Wong,
R.R.Wexler,
E.S.Priestley.
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ABSTRACT
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Inhibitors of the Tissue Factor/Factor VIIa (TF-FVIIa) complex are promising
novel anticoagulants that show excellent efficacy and minimal bleeding in
preclinical models. On the basis of a zwitterionic phenylglycine acylsulfonamide
1, a phenylglycine benzylamide 2 was shown to possess improved permeability and
oral bioavailability. Optimization of the benzylamide, guided by X-ray
crystallography, led to a potent TF-FVIIa inhibitor 18i with promising oral
bioavailability, but promiscuous activity in an in vitro safety panel of
receptors and enzymes. Introducing an acid on the pyrrolidine ring, guided by
molecular modeling, resulted in highly potent, selective, and efficacious
TF-FVIIa inhibitors with clean in vitro safety profile. The pyrrolidine acid 20
showed a moderate clearance, low volume of distribution, and a short t 1/2 in
dog PK studies.
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');
}
}
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