UniProt functional annotation for Q830Y8

UniProt code: Q830Y8.

Organism: Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
Taxonomy: Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae; Enterococcus.
 
Function: Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of NAD from nicotinic acid, the ATP-dependent synthesis of beta-nicotinate D- ribonucleotide from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O + nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001240, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100};
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004790}.
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D- ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004952, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
Ptm: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production. Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme, leading to product release. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.
Similarity: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010897, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365100}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.