UniProt functional annotation for Q9UXG1

UniProt code: Q9UXG1.

Organism: Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2) (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
Taxonomy: Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae; Saccharolobus.
 
Function: Presumptive replicative helicase. Has ATPase and DNA helicase activities. The latter preferentially melts 5'-tailed oligonucleotides and is stimulated by the SSB protein (single-stranded DNA binding protein). The active ATPase sites in the MCM ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The helicase function is proposed to use a partially sequential mode of ATP hydrolysis; the complex appears to tolerate multiple catalytically inactive subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11821426}.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19073923};
Activity regulation: Inhibited by the cdc6-2 protein. The ATPase activity is not stimulated in the presence of DNA molecules.
Subunit: Homohexamers. Forms a complex with SSB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18417534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19073923}.
Similarity: Belongs to the MCM family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.