UniProt functional annotation for P13671

UniProt code: P13671.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Constituent of the membrane attack complex (MAC) that plays a key role in the innate and adaptive immune response by forming pores in the plasma membrane of target cells.
 
Subunit: Component of the membrane attack complex (MAC). MAC assembly is initiated by proteolytic cleavage of C5 into C5a and C5b. C5b binds sequentially C6, C7, C8 and 12-14 copies of the pore-forming subunit C9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22267737}.
Subcellular location: Secreted.
Ptm: All cysteine residues are assumed to be cross-linked to one another. Individual modules containing an even number of conserved cysteine residues are supposed to have disulfide linkages only within the same module.
Polymorphism: The sequence shown is that of allotype C6 B.
Disease: Complement component 6 deficiency (C6D) [MIM:612446]: A rare defect of the complement classical pathway associated with susceptibility to severe recurrent infections, predominantly by Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Neisseria meningitidis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15565285}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity: Belongs to the complement C6/C7/C8/C9 family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.