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PDBsum entry 4ckh

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protein Protein-protein interface(s) links
Signaling protein PDB id
4ckh

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
369 a.a.
PDB id:
4ckh
Name: Signaling protein
Title: Helical reconstruction of acap1(bar-ph domain) decorated membrane tubules by cryo-electron microscopy
Structure: Arf-gap with coiled-coil, ank repeat and ph domain- containing protein 1. Chain: a, b, c, d. Fragment: bar-ph domain, residues 1-377. Synonym: centaurin-beta-1, cnt-b1, bar-ph domain of acap1. Engineered: yes
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 469008.
Authors: X.Y.Pang,J.Fan,Y.Zhang,K.Zhang,B.Q.Gao,J.Ma,J.Li,Y.C.Deng,Q.J.Zhou, V.Hsu,F.Sun
Key ref: X.Pang et al. (2014). A PH domain in ACAP1 possesses key features of the BAR domain in promoting membrane curvature. Dev Cell, 31, 73-86. PubMed id: 25284369 DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2014.08.020
Date:
06-Jan-14     Release date:   15-Oct-14    
PROCHECK
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 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q15027  (ACAP1_HUMAN) -  Arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
740 a.a.
369 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure

 

 
DOI no: 10.1016/j.devcel.2014.08.020 Dev Cell 31:73-86 (2014)
PubMed id: 25284369  
 
 
A PH domain in ACAP1 possesses key features of the BAR domain in promoting membrane curvature.
X.Pang, J.Fan, Y.Zhang, K.Zhang, B.Gao, J.Ma, J.Li, Y.Deng, Q.Zhou, E.H.Egelman, V.W.Hsu, F.Sun.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The BAR (Bin-Amphiphysin-Rvs) domain undergoes dimerization to produce a curved protein structure, which superimposes onto membrane through electrostatic interactions to sense and impart membrane curvature. In some cases, a BAR domain also possesses an amphipathic helix that inserts into the membrane to induce curvature. ACAP1 (Arfgap with Coil coil, Ankyrin repeat, and PH domain protein 1) contains a BAR domain. Here, we show that this BAR domain can neither bind membrane nor impart curvature, but instead requires a neighboring PH (Pleckstrin Homology) domain to achieve these functions. Specific residues within the PH domain are responsible for both membrane binding and curvature generation. The BAR domain adjacent to the PH domain instead interacts with the BAR domains of neighboring ACAP1 proteins to enable clustering at the membrane. Thus, we have uncovered the molecular basis for an unexpected and unconventional collaboration between PH and BAR domains in membrane bending.
 

 

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