UniProt functional annotation for Q6LZY8

UniProt code: Q6LZY8.

Organism: Methanococcus maripaludis (strain S2 / LL).
Taxonomy: Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales; Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
 
Function: Endopeptidase which proteolytically removes the C-terminal three residues of farnesylated peptides containing the CAAX motif where C is cysteine, A is an aliphatic amino acid and X is any amino acid. Cleaves the CAAX motif C-terminal to both P1 and P1' positions. Hydrolysis depends on a farnesylated cysteine residue and no activity is shown towards geranylgeranylated peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792}.
 
Activity regulation: Activity is unaffected by metalloprotease inhibitors 5 mM EDTA and 5 mM Zn(2+). Activity partially inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline and 1,7-phenanthroline. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792}.
Biophysicochemical properties: Kinetic parameters: KM=19.7 uM for peptide substrate DABCYL-ARSGAKASGC(farnesyl)LVS-EDANS where EDANS is 5-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid fluorophore and DABCYL is 4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo}benzoic acid quencher {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792}; Note=kcat is 0.175 s(-1) for peptide substrate DABCYL- ARSGAKASGC(farnesyl)LVS-EDANS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792};
Subcellular location: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24291792}.
Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase U48 family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.