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PDBsum entry 4b7l
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Structural protein
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PDB id
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4b7l
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References listed in PDB file
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Key reference
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Title
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Crystal structure of the filamin n-Terminal region reveals a hinge between the actin binding and first repeat domains.
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Authors
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G.M.Sawyer,
A.J.Sutherland-Smith.
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Ref.
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J Mol Biol, 2012,
424,
240-247.
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PubMed id
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Abstract
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The filamin proteins cross-link F-actin and interact with protein partners to
integrate both extracellular and intracellular signalling events with the
cytoskeleton and to provide mechanoprotection and sensing to cells. The filamins
are large, flexible, multi-domain homodimers with the interactions between
domains important for protein function. The crystal structure of the N-terminal
region of filamin B, containing the actin binding domain (ABD) and the first
filamin repeat (FR1) domain, reveals an extended two-domain conformation with no
interaction between the ABD and FR1 other than the connecting linker region. The
two FLNB347 structures in the crystallographic asymmetric unit exhibit differing
relative domain orientations providing the first high-resolution structural
characterisation of a filamin inter-domain conformational change. The structure
reveals a new hinge in the linker region between ABD and FR1 that is ideally
positioned to orient the ABD for actin binding and adds to the previously
described hinge regions, hinge 1 (between repeats 15 and 16) and hinge 2
(repeats 23 and 24), providing an additional mechanism by which filamin can
exhibit inter-domain flexibility. The extended structure, with the absence of
interactions between the domains, implies that any conformational rearrangements
required for actin binding by the ABD, as observed for homologous proteins, can
freely occur without being influenced by FR1. The ABD retains its previously
observed compact conformation. FR1 exhibits a filamin immunoglobulin-like domain
fold with a closed C-D β-strand groove, in contrast to filamin repeats that
bind protein partners with this region of the domain surface.
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