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PDBsum entry 402d

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RNA PDB id
402d
Contents
DNA/RNA
Waters ×30

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Structure of an RNA internal loop consisting of tandem c-A+ base pairs.
Authors S.B.Jang, L.W.Hung, Y.I.Chi, E.L.Holbrook, R.J.Carter, S.R.Holbrook.
Ref. Biochemistry, 1998, 37, 11726-11731. [DOI no: 10.1021/bi980758j]
PubMed id 9718295
Abstract
The crystal structure of the RNA octamer 5'-CGC(CA)GCG-3' has been determined from X-ray diffraction data to 2.3 A resolution. In the crystal, this oligomer forms a self-complementary double helix in the asymmetric unit. Tandem non-Watson-Crick C-A and A-C base pairs comprise an internal loop in the middle of the duplex, which is incorporated with little distortion of the A-form double helix. From the geometry of the C-A base pairs, it is inferred that the adenosine imino group is protonated and donates a hydrogen bond to the carbonyl group of the cytosine. The wobble geometry of the C-A+ base pairs is very similar to that of the common U-G non-Watson-Crick pair.
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