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PDBsum entry 3wrp

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DNA binding regulatory protein PDB id
3wrp
Contents
Protein chain
101 a.a.
Waters ×74

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Flexibility of the DNA-Binding domains of trp repressor.
Authors C.L.Lawson, R.G.Zhang, R.W.Schevitz, Z.Otwinowski, A.Joachimiak, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. Proteins, 1988, 3, 18-31.
PubMed id 3375234
Abstract
An orthorhombic crystal form of trp repressor (aporepressor plus L-tryptophan ligand) was solved by molecular replacement, refined to 1.65 A resolution, and compared to the structure of the repressor in trigonal crystals. Even though these two crystal forms of repressor were grown under identical conditions, the refined structures have distinctly different conformations of the DNA-binding domains. Unlike the repressor/aporepressor structural transition, the conformational shift is not caused by the binding or loss of the L-tryptophan ligand. We conclude that while L-tryptophan binding is essential for forming a specific complex with trp operator DNA, the corepressor ligand does not lock the repressor into a single conformation that is complementary to the operator. This flexibility may be required by the various binding modes proposed for trp repressor in its search for and adherence to its three different operator sites.
Secondary reference #1
Title The crystal structure of trp aporepressor at 1.8 angstroms shows how binding tryptophan enhances DNA affinity
Authors R.-G.Zhang, A.Joachimiak, C.L.Lawson, R.W.Schevitz, Z.Otwinowski, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. nature, 1987, 327, 891.
Secondary reference #2
Title The three-Dimensional structure of trp repressor.
Authors R.W.Schevitz, Z.Otwinowski, A.Joachimiak, C.L.Lawson, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. Nature, 1985, 317, 782-786.
PubMed id 3903514
Abstract
Secondary reference #3
Title Functional inferences from crystals of escherichia coli trp repressor.
Authors A.Joachimiak, R.W.Schevitz, R.L.Kelley, C.Yanofsky, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. J Biol Chem, 1983, 258, 12641-12643.
PubMed id 6355089
Abstract
Secondary reference #4
Title Purification and characterization of trp aporepressor.
Authors A.Joachimiak, R.L.Kelley, R.P.Gunsalus, C.Yanofsky, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 1983, 80, 668-672. [DOI no: 10.1073/pnas.80.3.668]
PubMed id 6338493
Full text Abstract
Secondary reference #5
Title Nucleotide sequence and expression of escherichia coli trpr, The structural gene for the trp aporepressor.
Authors R.P.Gunsalus, C.Yanofsky.
Ref. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 1980, 77, 7117-7121. [DOI no: 10.1073/pnas.77.12.7117]
PubMed id 7012834
Full text Abstract
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