| UniProt functional annotation for P14770 | |||
| UniProt code: P14770. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | The GPIb-V-IX complex functions as the vWF receptor and mediates vWF-dependent platelet adhesion to blood vessels. The adhesion of platelets to injured vascular surfaces in the arterial circulation is a critical initiating event in hemostasis. GP-IX may provide for membrane insertion and orientation of GP-Ib. | |
| Subunit: | Two GP-Ib beta are disulfide-linked to one GP-Ib alpha. GP-IX is complexed with the GP-Ib heterodimer via a non covalent linkage. | |
| Subcellular location: | Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. | |
| Disease: | Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) [MIM:231200]: A coagulation disorder characterized by a prolonged bleeding time, unusually large platelets, thrombocytopenia, and impaired prothrombin consumption. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10583255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11167791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11758225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12100158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8481514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9163595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9886312}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | |
| Miscellaneous: | Platelet activation apparently involves disruption of the macromolecular complex of GP-Ib with the platelet glycoprotein IX (GP-IX) and dissociation of GP-Ib from the actin-binding protein. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.