UniProt functional annotation for P13224

UniProt code: P13224.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Gp-Ib, a surface membrane protein of platelets, participates in the formation of platelet plugs by binding to von Willebrand factor, which is already bound to the subendothelium.
 
Subunit: Two GP-Ib beta are disulfide-linked to one GP-Ib alpha. GP-IX is complexed with the GP-Ib heterodimer via a non covalent linkage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21908432}.
Subcellular location: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissue specificity: Expressed in heart and brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8200976}.
Disease: Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) [MIM:231200]: A coagulation disorder characterized by a prolonged bleeding time, unusually large platelets, thrombocytopenia, and impaired prothrombin consumption. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9116284}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Miscellaneous: Platelet activation apparently involves disruption of the macromolecular complex of GP-Ib with the platelet glycoprotein IX (GP-IX) and dissociation of GP-Ib from the actin-binding protein.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.