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PDBsum entry 3oja
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Protein binding
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PDB id
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3oja
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References listed in PDB file
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Key reference
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Title
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A heterodimeric complex of the lrr proteins lrim1 and apl1c regulates complement-Like immunity in anopheles gambiae.
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Authors
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R.H.Baxter,
S.Steinert,
Y.Chelliah,
G.Volohonsky,
E.A.Levashina,
J.Deisenhofer.
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Ref.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2010,
107,
16817-16822.
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PubMed id
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Abstract
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The leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins LRIM1 and APL1C control the function of
the complement-like protein TEP1 in Anopheles mosquitoes. The molecular
structure of LRIM1 and APL1C and the basis of their interaction with TEP1
represent a new type of innate immune complex. The LRIM1/APL1C complex
specifically binds and solubilizes a cleaved form of TEP1 without an intact
thioester bond. The LRIM1 and APL1C LRR domains have a large radius of
curvature, glycosylated concave face, and a novel C-terminal capping motif. The
LRIM1/APL1C complex is a heterodimer with a single intermolecular disulfide
bond. The structure of the LRIM1/APL1C heterodimer reveals an interface between
the two LRR domains and an extensive C-terminal coiled-coil domain. We propose
that a cleaved form of TEP1 may act as a convertase for activation of other TEP1
molecules and that the LRIM1/APL1C heterodimer regulates formation of this TEP1
convertase.
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