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PDBsum entry 3lpw
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Structural protein
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PDB id
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3lpw
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.11.1
- non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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1.
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L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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2.
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L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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J Mol Biol
401:843-853
(2010)
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PubMed id:
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The structure of the FnIII Tandem A77-A78 points to a periodically conserved architecture in the myosin-binding region of titin.
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R.M.Bucher,
D.I.Svergun,
C.Muhle-Goll,
O.Mayans.
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ABSTRACT
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Titin is a large intrasarcomeric protein that, among its many roles in muscle,
is thought to modulate the in vivo assembly of the myosin motor filament. This
is achieved through the molecular template properties of its A-band region,
which is composed of fibronectin type III (FnIII) and immunoglobulin (Ig)
domains organized into characteristic seven- (D-zone) and eleven- (C-zone)
domain super-repeats. Currently, little knowledge exists of the structural
details of this region of titin. Here we report the conformational
characterization of three FnIII-tandems - A77-A78, A80-A82 and A84-A86 -
components of the representative fourth C-zone super-repeat. The structure of
A77-A78 has been elucidated by X-ray crystallography to 1.65 A resolution, while
low resolution models of A80-A82 and A84-A86 have been calculated using SAXS.
A77-A78 adopts an extended "up-down" domain arrangement, where domains are
connected by a hydrophilic three-residue linker sequence. The linker is embedded
into a rich network of polar contacts at the domain interface that results in a
stiff molecular conformation. The models of A80-A82 and A84-A86, which contain
hydrophobic six-residue long interdomain linkers, equally showed elongated
molecular shapes but with slightly coiled or zig-zagged conformations. SAXS data
further suggested that the long linkers do not result in a noticeable increase
of molecular flexibility but that lead to semi-bent domain arrangements. Our
findings indicate that the structural characteristics of FnIII-tandems from
A-band titin contrast markedly with those of poly-Ig tandems from the elastic
I-band, which exhibit domain interfaces depleted of interactions and compliant
conformations. Further, the analysis of sequence conservation in FnIII domains
from A-band titin points to the existence of conformationally defined interfaces
at specific superrepeat positions, possibly leading to a periodical and locally
ordered architecture supporting the molecular scaffold properties of this region
of titin.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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J.Hsin,
J.Strümpfer,
E.H.Lee,
and
K.Schulten
(2011).
Molecular origin of the hierarchical elasticity of titin: simulation, experiment, and theory.
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Annu Rev Biophys,
40,
187-203.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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}
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