| UniProt functional annotation for Q9UBE0 | |||
| UniProt code: Q9UBE0. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | The heterodimer acts as an E1 ligase for SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and probably SUMO4. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of SUMO proteins followed by formation of a thioester bond between a SUMO protein and a conserved active site cysteine residue on UBA2/SAE2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10187858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10217437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11451954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11481243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20164921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9920803}. | |
| Pathway: | Protein modification; protein sumoylation. | |
| Subunit: | Heterodimer of SAE1 and UBA2/SAE2. The heterodimer corresponds to the two domains that are encoded on a single polypeptide chain in ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1. Interacts with UBE2I. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20164921}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11481243}. | |
| Tissue specificity: | Expression level increases during S phase and drops in G2 phase (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11481243}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.