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PDBsum entry 3ikc
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Immune system
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PDB id
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3ikc
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Glycobiology
20:138-147
(2010)
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PubMed id:
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The role of CDR H3 in antibody recognition of a synthetic analog of a lipopolysaccharide antigen.
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C.L.Brooks,
R.J.Blackler,
G.Sixta,
P.Kosma,
S.Müller-Loennies,
L.Brade,
T.Hirama,
C.R.MacKenzie,
H.Brade,
S.V.Evans.
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ABSTRACT
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In order to explore the structural basis for adaptability in near germline
monoclonal antibodies (mAb), we have examined the specificity of the promiscuous
mAb S67-27 to both naturally derived carbohydrate antigens and a variety of
synthetic nonnatural antigens based on the bacterial lipopolysaccharide
component 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo). One such analog, a
7-O-methyl (7-O-Me) Kdo disaccharide, was found to bind to the antibody with at
least 30-fold higher affinity than any other antigen tested. The structure of
S67-27 in complex with this analog and three other naturally occurring Kdo
antigens revealed that the enhanced affinity of the mAb for the synthetic analog
was accomplished by the strategic positioning of CDR H3 away from a conserved
Kdo binding pocket that allowed the formation of new antibody-antigen contacts.
Furthermore, the comparison of this structure with the structures of related
mAbs revealed how the position and structure of CDR H3 influence the specificity
or promiscuity of near-germline carbohydrate-recognizing antibodies by altering
the architecture of the combining site.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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J.Yamagami,
A.S.Payne,
S.Kacir,
K.Ishii,
D.L.Siegel,
and
J.R.Stanley
(2010).
Homologous regions of autoantibody heavy chain complementarity-determining region 3 (H-CDR3) in patients with pemphigus cause pathogenicity.
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J Clin Invest,
120,
4111-4117.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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