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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Protein binding
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Title:
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Crystal structure of the complete integrin alhavbeta3 ectodomain plus an alpha/beta transmembrane fragment
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Structure:
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Integrin alpha-v. Chain: a. Synonym: vitronectin receptor subunit alpha, integrin alpha-v heavy chain, integrin alpha-v light chain. Engineered: yes. Integrin beta-3. Chain: b. Synonym: platelet membrane glycoprotein iiia, gpiiia. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: alphav. Expressed in: spodoptera frugiperda. Expression_system_taxid: 7108. Gene: itgb3, gp3a.
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Resolution:
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2.90Å
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R-factor:
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0.246
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R-free:
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0.285
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Authors:
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J.-P.Xiong,B.Mahalingham,X.Rui,B.T.Hyman,S.L.Goodman,M.A.Arnaout
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Key ref:
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J.P.Xiong
et al.
(2009).
Crystal structure of the complete integrin alphaVbeta3 ectodomain plus an alpha/beta transmembrane fragment.
J Cell Biol,
186,
589-600.
PubMed id:
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Date:
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04-Aug-09
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Release date:
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29-Sep-09
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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J Cell Biol
186:589-600
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of the complete integrin alphaVbeta3 ectodomain plus an alpha/beta transmembrane fragment.
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J.P.Xiong,
B.Mahalingham,
J.L.Alonso,
L.A.Borrelli,
X.Rui,
S.Anand,
B.T.Hyman,
T.Rysiok,
D.Müller-Pompalla,
S.L.Goodman,
M.A.Arnaout.
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ABSTRACT
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We determined the crystal structure of 1TM-alphaVbeta3, which represents the
complete unconstrained ectodomain plus short C-terminal transmembrane stretches
of the alphaV and beta3 subunits. 1TM-alphaVbeta3 is more compact and less
active in solution when compared with DeltaTM-alphaVbeta3, which lacks the short
C-terminal stretches. The structure reveals a bent conformation and defines the
alpha-beta interface between IE2 (EGF-like 2) and the thigh domains. Modifying
this interface by site-directed mutagenesis leads to robust integrin activation.
Fluorescent lifetime imaging microscopy of inactive full-length alphaVbeta3 on
live cells yields a donor-membrane acceptor distance, which is consistent with
the bent conformation and does not change in the activated integrin. These data
are the first direct demonstration of conformational coupling of the integrin
leg and head domains, identify the IE2-thigh interface as a critical steric
barrier in integrin activation, and suggest that inside-out activation in intact
cells may involve conformational changes other than the postulated switch to a
genu-linear state.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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I.Azimi,
J.W.Wong,
and
P.J.Hogg
(2011).
Control of mature protein function by allosteric disulfide bonds.
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Antioxid Redox Signal,
14,
113-126.
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N.J.Anthis,
and
I.D.Campbell
(2011).
The tail of integrin activation.
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Trends Biochem Sci,
36,
191-198.
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P.Pinon,
and
B.Wehrle-Haller
(2011).
Integrins: versatile receptors controlling melanocyte adhesion, migration and proliferation.
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Pigment Cell Melanoma Res,
24,
282-294.
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W.Chen,
J.Lou,
J.Hsin,
K.Schulten,
S.C.Harvey,
and
C.Zhu
(2011).
Molecular dynamics simulations of forced unbending of integrin α(v)β₃.
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PLoS Comput Biol,
7,
e1001086.
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A.Nogales,
C.García,
J.Pérez,
P.Callow,
T.A.Ezquerra,
and
J.González-Rodríguez
(2010).
Three-dimensional model of human platelet integrin alphaIIb beta3 in solution obtained by small angle neutron scattering.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
1023-1031.
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C.Rosano,
and
M.Rocco
(2010).
Solution properties of full-length integrin alpha(IIb)beta3 refined models suggest environment-dependent induction of alternative bent /extended resting states.
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FEBS J,
277,
3190-3202.
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C.Xie,
J.Zhu,
X.Chen,
L.Mi,
N.Nishida,
and
T.A.Springer
(2010).
Structure of an integrin with an alphaI domain, complement receptor type 4.
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EMBO J,
29,
666-679.
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PDB codes:
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J.Zhu,
J.Zhu,
A.Negri,
D.Provasi,
M.Filizola,
B.S.Coller,
and
T.A.Springer
(2010).
Closed headpiece of integrin αIIbβ3 and its complex with an αIIbβ3-specific antagonist that does not induce opening.
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Blood,
116,
5050-5059.
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PDB codes:
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N.J.Anthis,
K.L.Wegener,
D.R.Critchley,
and
I.D.Campbell
(2010).
Structural diversity in integrin/talin interactions.
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Structure,
18,
1654-1666.
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S.J.Shattil,
C.Kim,
and
M.H.Ginsberg
(2010).
The final steps of integrin activation: the end game.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol,
11,
288-300.
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T.A.Bunch
(2010).
Integrin alphaIIbbeta3 activation in Chinese hamster ovary cells and platelets increases clustering rather than affinity.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
1841-1849.
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T.S.Ulmer
(2010).
Structural basis of transmembrane domain interactions in integrin signaling.
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Cell Adh Migr,
4,
243-248.
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Y.Pan,
K.Zhang,
J.Qi,
J.Yue,
T.A.Springer,
and
J.Chen
(2010).
Cation-pi interaction regulates ligand-binding affinity and signaling of integrin alpha4beta7.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
107,
21388-21393.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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}
}
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