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PDBsum entry 3ha8
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Transferase
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Title:
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The complex structure of the map kinase p38/compound 14b
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Structure:
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Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14. Chain: a. Synonym: mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 alpha, map kinase p38 alpha, cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drug-binding protein, csaid-binding protein, csbp, max-interacting protein 2, map kinase mxi2, sapk2a. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: csbp, csbp1, csbp2, cspb1, mapk14, mxi2, p38. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 469008.
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Resolution:
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2.48Å
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R-factor:
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0.217
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R-free:
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0.248
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Authors:
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B.Zhao,M.A.Clark
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Key ref:
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M.A.Clark
et al.
(2009).
Design, synthesis and selection of DNA-encoded small-molecule libraries.
Nat Chem Biol,
5,
647-654.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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01-May-09
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Release date:
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04-Aug-09
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Q16539
(MK14_HUMAN) -
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 from Homo sapiens
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Seq: Struc:
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360 a.a.
342 a.a.
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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CATH domain |
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.11.24
- mitogen-activated protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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1.
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L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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2.
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L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Nat Chem Biol
5:647-654
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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Design, synthesis and selection of DNA-encoded small-molecule libraries.
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M.A.Clark,
R.A.Acharya,
C.C.Arico-Muendel,
S.L.Belyanskaya,
D.R.Benjamin,
N.R.Carlson,
P.A.Centrella,
C.H.Chiu,
S.P.Creaser,
J.W.Cuozzo,
C.P.Davie,
Y.Ding,
G.J.Franklin,
K.D.Franzen,
M.L.Gefter,
S.P.Hale,
N.J.Hansen,
D.I.Israel,
J.Jiang,
M.J.Kavarana,
M.S.Kelley,
C.S.Kollmann,
F.Li,
K.Lind,
S.Mataruse,
P.F.Medeiros,
J.A.Messer,
P.Myers,
H.O'Keefe,
M.C.Oliff,
C.E.Rise,
A.L.Satz,
S.R.Skinner,
J.L.Svendsen,
L.Tang,
K.van Vloten,
R.W.Wagner,
G.Yao,
B.Zhao,
B.A.Morgan.
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ABSTRACT
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Biochemical combinatorial techniques such as phage display, RNA display and
oligonucleotide aptamers have proven to be reliable methods for generation of
ligands to protein targets. Adapting these techniques to small synthetic
molecules has been a long-sought goal. We report the synthesis and interrogation
of an 800-million-member DNA-encoded library in which small molecules are
covalently attached to an encoding oligonucleotide. The library was assembled by
a combination of chemical and enzymatic synthesis, and interrogated by affinity
selection. We describe methods for the selection and deconvolution of the
chemical display library, and the discovery of inhibitors for two enzymes:
Aurora A kinase and p38 MAP kinase.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 3.
(a) Selection output from DEL-A selections against Aurora A
kinase. Low occurrence molecules (<4 copies) have been removed.
Both selections show lines in the cycle 2 plane corresponding to
6-aminoquinoline. In method A, the line comprises
2-methoxyphenethylamine at cycle 3. In method B, there are two
lines corresponding to 3,4-dimethoxyaniline and
4-pyrrolidinopiperidine at cycle 3. (b) Histograms showing the
total occurrences of cycle 1 synthons after Aurora A selections.
Using both methods, 7-AT is the highest occurring cycle 1
synthon. (c) Structures of synthesized compounds and their
activity data. The compounds consist of members of both the 7-AT
and the 6-aminoquinoline families. (d) Crystal structure of
compound 10 bound to Aurora A kinase, showing the
2-fluorophenethylamine moiety exposed to solvent. Image created
in Accelrys DS Viewer Pro 5.0.
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nat Chem Biol
(2009,
5,
647-654)
copyright 2009.
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Figure was
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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D.H.Drewry,
and
R.Macarron
(2010).
Enhancements of screening collections to address areas of unmet medical need: an industry perspective.
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Curr Opin Chem Biol,
14,
289-298.
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G.R.Hicks,
and
N.V.Raikhel
(2010).
Advances in dissecting endomembrane trafficking with small molecules.
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Curr Opin Plant Biol,
13,
706-713.
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J.Scheuermann,
and
D.Neri
(2010).
DNA-encoded chemical libraries: a tool for drug discovery and for chemical biology.
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Chembiochem,
11,
931-937.
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L.M.McGregor,
D.J.Gorin,
C.E.Dumelin,
and
D.R.Liu
(2010).
Interaction-dependent PCR: identification of ligand-target pairs from libraries of ligands and libraries of targets in a single solution-phase experiment.
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J Am Chem Soc,
132,
15522-15524.
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M.A.Clark
(2010).
Selecting chemicals: the emerging utility of DNA-encoded libraries.
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Curr Opin Chem Biol,
14,
396-403.
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M.N.Gwynn,
A.Portnoy,
S.F.Rittenhouse,
and
D.J.Payne
(2010).
Challenges of antibacterial discovery revisited.
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Ann N Y Acad Sci,
1213,
5.
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R.E.Kleiner,
C.E.Dumelin,
G.C.Tiu,
K.Sakurai,
and
D.R.Liu
(2010).
In vitro selection of a DNA-templated small-molecule library reveals a class of macrocyclic kinase inhibitors.
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J Am Chem Soc,
132,
11779-11791.
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S.Melkko,
L.Mannocci,
C.E.Dumelin,
A.Villa,
R.Sommavilla,
Y.Zhang,
M.G.Grütter,
N.Keller,
L.Jermutus,
R.H.Jackson,
J.Scheuermann,
and
D.Neri
(2010).
Isolation of a small-molecule inhibitor of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-xL from a DNA-encoded chemical library.
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ChemMedChem,
5,
584-590.
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T.Kodadek
(2010).
Rethinking screening.
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Nat Chem Biol,
6,
162-165.
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F.Buller,
Y.Zhang,
J.Scheuermann,
J.Schäfer,
P.Bühlmann,
and
D.Neri
(2009).
Discovery of TNF inhibitors from a DNA-encoded chemical library based on diels-alder cycloaddition.
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Chem Biol,
16,
1075-1086.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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}
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