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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Protein transport,structural protein
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Title:
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Crystal structure of the nup85/seh1 complex
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Structure:
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Nucleoporin seh1. Chain: a, c. Synonym: nuclear pore protein seh1, sec13 homolog 1. Engineered: yes. Nucleoporin nup85. Chain: b, d. Fragment: unp residues 1-564. Synonym: nuclear pore protein nup85. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Baker's yeast,yeast. Organism_taxid: 4932. Gene: seh1, ygl100w. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Gene: j1624, nup85, rat9, yjr042w.
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Resolution:
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3.50Å
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R-factor:
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0.328
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R-free:
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0.369
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Authors:
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S.G.Brohawn,N.C.Leksa,K.R.Rajashankar,T.U.Schwartz
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Key ref:
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S.G.Brohawn
et al.
(2008).
Structural evidence for common ancestry of the nuclear pore complex and vesicle coats.
Science,
322,
1369-1373.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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14-Oct-08
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Release date:
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11-Nov-08
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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DOI no:
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Science
322:1369-1373
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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Structural evidence for common ancestry of the nuclear pore complex and vesicle coats.
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S.G.Brohawn,
N.C.Leksa,
E.D.Spear,
K.R.Rajashankar,
T.U.Schwartz.
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ABSTRACT
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Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) facilitate nucleocytoplasmic transport. These
massive assemblies comprise an eightfold symmetric scaffold of architectural
proteins and central-channel phenylalanine-glycine-repeat proteins forming the
transport barrier. We determined the nucleoporin 85 (Nup85)*Seh1 structure, a
module in the heptameric Nup84 complex, at 3.5 angstroms resolution. Structural,
biochemical, and genetic analyses position the Nup84 complex in two peripheral
NPC rings. We establish a conserved tripartite element, the ancestral coatomer
element ACE1, that reoccurs in several nucleoporins and vesicle coat proteins,
providing structural evidence of coevolution from a common ancestor. We
identified interactions that define the organization of the Nup84 complex on the
basis of comparison with vesicle coats and confirmed the sites by mutagenesis.
We propose that the NPC scaffold, like vesicle coats, is composed of polygons
with vertices and edges forming a membrane-proximal lattice that provides
docking sites for additional nucleoporins.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
Fig. 4. Architecture of ACE1. (A) ACE1 containing proteins are
shown as cylinders and sheets. Crowns are shown in blue, trunks
in orange, tails in green, and other domains in gray. Modules
with predicted structures are shown half-transparent. [PDB codes
are 2QX5 for Nic96; 3BG1, Nup145C; 3CQC, Nup107 (Nup84 homolog);
and 2PM6, Sec31] (B) Cartoons illustrating the similarity and
modular nature of the ACE1 element. The N-terminal elaborations
are, for Nic96, a coiled-coil domain that interacts with the
Nsp1 complex; for Nup85, the Seh1-interacting insertion blade;
for Nup145C, the Sec13-interacting insertion blade preceded by
an autocatalytic cleavage domain and Nup145N; and, for Sec31,
the Sec13-interacting insertion blade is preceded by its own
N-terminal seven-bladed β propeller. Sec31 has a unique
proline-rich insertion C-terminal to its trunk module followed
by a conserved region predicted to be -helical.
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Figure 5.
Fig. 5. Lattice model for the Nup84 complex and the structural
scaffold of the NPC. The ACE1 proteins Nup85, Nup145C, Nup84,
Sec31, and Nic96 are colored according to Fig. 4. (A) Schematic
diagram of COPII outer coat organization. The Sec31 Sec13
cuboctahedron composed of 24 edge elements (Sec31 Sec13
heterotetramers) is shown unwrapped and laid flat in two
dimensions. The Sec31 Sec31 crown-crown
interactions make edge elements, whereas propeller-propeller
interactions are vertex elements (31). (B) Schematic diagram of
the predicted latticelike organization of the structural
scaffold of the NPC. The entire scaffold (eight spokes) is
illustrated unwrapped and laid flat in two dimensions. The Nup84
complex comprises the nuclear and cytoplasmic rings, whereas the
Nic96-containing complex makes up the inner ring. The relative
position and interactions between the seven proteins in the
Nup84 complex are shown with Sec13, Seh1, Nup133, and Nup120
colored in gray. The remainder of the Nic96 complex (Nup157/170,
Nup188, and Nup192) is illustrated in gray. The illustration is
not meant to predict relative positions of proteins or structure
of the inner ring per se but shows the latticelike organization
of the structural scaffold that is similar to vesicle coating
complexes.
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The above figures are
reprinted
from an Open Access publication published by the AAAs:
Science
(2008,
322,
1369-1373)
copyright 2008.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.J.Noble,
Q.Zhang,
J.O'Donnell,
H.Hariri,
N.Bhattacharya,
A.G.Marshall,
and
S.M.Stagg
(2013).
A pseudoatomic model of the COPII cage obtained from cryo-electron microscopy and mass spectrometry.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
20,
167-173.
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M.Kampmann,
C.E.Atkinson,
A.L.Mattheyses,
and
S.M.Simon
(2011).
Mapping the orientation of nuclear pore proteins in living cells with polarized fluorescence microscopy.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
18,
643-649.
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C.Bröcker,
S.Engelbrecht-Vandré,
and
C.Ungermann
(2010).
Multisubunit tethering complexes and their role in membrane fusion.
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Curr Biol,
20,
R943-R952.
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C.M.Doucet,
J.A.Talamas,
and
M.W.Hetzer
(2010).
Cell cycle-dependent differences in nuclear pore complex assembly in metazoa.
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Cell,
141,
1030-1041.
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C.M.Doucet,
and
M.W.Hetzer
(2010).
Nuclear pore biogenesis into an intact nuclear envelope.
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Chromosoma,
119,
469-477.
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C.S.Asensio,
D.W.Sirkis,
and
R.H.Edwards
(2010).
RNAi screen identifies a role for adaptor protein AP-3 in sorting to the regulated secretory pathway.
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J Cell Biol,
191,
1173-1187.
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C.U.Stirnimann,
E.Petsalaki,
R.B.Russell,
and
C.W.Müller
(2010).
WD40 proteins propel cellular networks.
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Trends Biochem Sci,
35,
565-574.
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E.W.Debler,
K.C.Hsia,
V.Nagy,
H.S.Seo,
and
A.Hoelz
(2010).
Characterization of the membrane-coating Nup84 complex: Paradigm for the nuclear pore complex structure.
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Nucleus,
1,
150-157.
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G.Theerthagiri,
N.Eisenhardt,
H.Schwarz,
and
W.Antonin
(2010).
The nucleoporin Nup188 controls passage of membrane proteins across the nuclear pore complex.
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J Cell Biol,
189,
1129-1142.
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J.M.Mitchell,
J.Mansfeld,
J.Capitanio,
U.Kutay,
and
R.W.Wozniak
(2010).
Pom121 links two essential subcomplexes of the nuclear pore complex core to the membrane.
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J Cell Biol,
191,
505-521.
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J.R.Whittle,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2010).
Structure of the Sec13-Sec16 edge element, a template for assembly of the COPII vesicle coat.
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J Cell Biol,
190,
347-361.
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PDB codes:
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K.C.Hsia,
and
A.Hoelz
(2010).
Crystal structure of alpha-COP in complex with epsilon-COP provides insight into the architecture of the COPI vesicular coat.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
107,
11271-11276.
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PDB codes:
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L.C.Titus,
T.R.Dawson,
D.J.Rexer,
K.J.Ryan,
and
S.R.Wente
(2010).
Members of the RSC chromatin-remodeling complex are required for maintaining proper nuclear envelope structure and pore complex localization.
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Mol Biol Cell,
21,
1072-1087.
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N.C.Leksa,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2010).
Membrane-coating lattice scaffolds in the nuclear pore and vesicle coats: Commonalities, differences, challenges.
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Nucleus,
1,
314-318.
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R.Santarella-Mellwig,
J.Franke,
A.Jaedicke,
M.Gorjanacz,
U.Bauer,
A.Budd,
I.W.Mattaj,
and
D.P.Devos
(2010).
The compartmentalized bacteria of the planctomycetes-verrucomicrobia-chlamydiae superphylum have membrane coat-like proteins.
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PLoS Biol,
8,
e1000281.
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S.C.Harrison,
and
T.Kirchhausen
(2010).
Structural biology: Conservation in vesicle coats.
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Nature,
466,
1048-1049.
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S.L.Schmid,
and
M.G.Farquhar
(2010).
The Palade symposium: celebrating cell biology at its best.
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Mol Biol Cell,
21,
2367-2370.
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T.Cavalier-Smith
(2010).
Origin of the cell nucleus, mitosis and sex: roles of intracellular coevolution.
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Biol Direct,
5,
7.
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A.Rotem,
R.Gruber,
H.Shorer,
L.Shaulov,
E.Klein,
and
A.Harel
(2009).
Importin beta regulates the seeding of chromatin with initiation sites for nuclear pore assembly.
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Mol Biol Cell,
20,
4031-4042.
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C.K.Lau,
V.A.Delmar,
R.C.Chan,
Q.Phung,
C.Bernis,
B.Fichtman,
B.A.Rasala,
and
D.J.Forbes
(2009).
Transportin regulates major mitotic assembly events: from spindle to nuclear pore assembly.
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Mol Biol Cell,
20,
4043-4058.
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E.Onischenko,
L.H.Stanton,
A.S.Madrid,
T.Kieselbach,
and
K.Weis
(2009).
Role of the Ndc1 interaction network in yeast nuclear pore complex assembly and maintenance.
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J Cell Biol,
185,
475-491.
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H.S.Seo,
Y.Ma,
E.W.Debler,
D.Wacker,
S.Kutik,
G.Blobel,
and
A.Hoelz
(2009).
Structural and functional analysis of Nup120 suggests ring formation of the Nup84 complex.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
14281-14286.
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PDB codes:
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J.Fernandez-Martinez,
and
M.P.Rout
(2009).
Nuclear pore complex biogenesis.
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Curr Opin Cell Biol,
21,
603-612.
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J.R.Whittle,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2009).
Architectural nucleoporins Nup157/170 and Nup133 are structurally related and descend from a second ancestral element.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
28442-28452.
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PDB codes:
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L.J.Terry,
and
S.R.Wente
(2009).
Flexible gates: dynamic topologies and functions for FG nucleoporins in nucleocytoplasmic transport.
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Eukaryot Cell,
8,
1814-1827.
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M.A.Silverman,
and
M.R.Leroux
(2009).
Intraflagellar transport and the generation of dynamic, structurally and functionally diverse cilia.
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Trends Cell Biol,
19,
306-316.
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M.Kampmann,
and
G.Blobel
(2009).
Three-dimensional structure and flexibility of a membrane-coating module of the nuclear pore complex.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
16,
782-788.
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N.C.Leksa,
S.G.Brohawn,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2009).
The structure of the scaffold nucleoporin Nup120 reveals a new and unexpected domain architecture.
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Structure,
17,
1082-1091.
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PDB code:
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N.Elad,
T.Maimon,
D.Frenkiel-Krispin,
R.Y.Lim,
and
O.Medalia
(2009).
Structural analysis of the nuclear pore complex by integrated approaches.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
19,
226-232.
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S.Güttinger,
E.Laurell,
and
U.Kutay
(2009).
Orchestrating nuclear envelope disassembly and reassembly during mitosis.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol,
10,
178-191.
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S.G.Brohawn,
J.R.Partridge,
J.R.Whittle,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2009).
The nuclear pore complex has entered the atomic age.
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Structure,
17,
1156-1168.
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S.G.Brohawn,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2009).
A lattice model of the nuclear pore complex.
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Commun Integr Biol,
2,
205-207.
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S.G.Brohawn,
and
T.U.Schwartz
(2009).
Molecular architecture of the Nup84-Nup145C-Sec13 edge element in the nuclear pore complex lattice.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
16,
1173-1177.
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PDB codes:
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V.Nagy,
K.C.Hsia,
E.W.Debler,
M.Kampmann,
A.M.Davenport,
G.Blobel,
and
A.Hoelz
(2009).
Structure of a trimeric nucleoporin complex reveals alternate oligomerization states.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
17693-17698.
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PDB code:
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Y.Shibata,
J.Hu,
M.M.Kozlov,
and
T.A.Rapoport
(2009).
Mechanisms shaping the membranes of cellular organelles.
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Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol,
25,
329-354.
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E.W.Debler,
Y.Ma,
H.S.Seo,
K.C.Hsia,
T.R.Noriega,
G.Blobel,
and
A.Hoelz
(2008).
A fence-like coat for the nuclear pore membrane.
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Mol Cell,
32,
815-826.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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