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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Nat Chem Biol
5:217-219
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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Inhibition of Wnt signaling by Dishevelled PDZ peptides.
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Y.Zhang,
B.A.Appleton,
C.Wiesmann,
T.Lau,
M.Costa,
R.N.Hannoush,
S.S.Sidhu.
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ABSTRACT
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Dishevelled proteins are key regulators of Wnt signaling pathways that have been
implicated in the progression of human cancers. We found that the binding cleft
of the Dishevelled PDZ domain is more flexible than those of canonical PDZ
domains and enables recognition of both C-terminal and internal peptides. These
peptide ligands inhibit Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in cells, showing that
Dishevelled PDZ domains are potential targets for small-molecule cancer
therapeutics.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
(a) Erbin-PDZ in complex with a C-terminal peptide
(WETWV[COOH], PDB entry 1N7T, deposited as part of a previous
study). (b) Dvl2-PDZ in complex with C-terminal pep-C1
(WKWYGWF[COOH], K[i] = 0.7 0.2
M).
(c) Dvl2-PDZ in complex with internal peptide pep-N1
(WKDYGWIDGK, K[i] = 1.2 0.3
M).
(d) Dvl2-PDZ in complex with internal peptide pep-N2
(SGNEVWIDGP). (e) Dvl2-PDZ in complex with internal peptide
pep-N3 (EIVLWSDIP, K[i] = 4.6 2.2
M).
In the left panels, the peptides (shown as sticks) are colored
according to their interactions with subsites on the PDZ domains
(green, site C; orange, site 0; magenta, site -1; blue, site -2;
yellow, site -3; tan, other residues). The right panels show
surface representations of the PDZ domains, with subsites
colored as described for the left panels, and peptide ligands
colored according to atom type (tan, carbon; blue, nitrogen;
red, oxygen). The peptide residues are labeled according to the
subsites they occupy on the PDZ domain.
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Figure 2.
(a) Real-time cellular uptake of pen-N3 visualized by
time-lapse microscopy. For a full movie, see Supplementary Movie
1. DIC, differential interference contrast; FITC, fluorescein
isothiocyanate. (b) Pen-N3 inhibits Wnt/TCF-dependent signaling.
Normalized TOPglow reporter activity was measured in
Wnt3a-stimulated HEK293S cells after 18 h of treatment with
pen-N3, compound FJ9 or pen as negative control. (c) Pen-N3
inhibits accumulation of -catenin
in HEK293S cells treated with Wnt3a. Cells were treated with
Wnt3a (100 ng ml^-1) for 18 h in the presence of the indicated
peptides (10 M),
lysed and processed for western blots. The antibody labels -catenin
(solid arrow) and also a nonspecific band (hollow arrow).
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nat Chem Biol
(2009,
5,
217-219)
copyright 2009.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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G.Schreiber,
and
A.E.Keating
(2011).
Protein binding specificity versus promiscuity.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
21,
50-61.
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S.L.McDonald,
and
A.R.Silver
(2011).
On target? Strategies and progress in the development of therapies for colorectal cancer targeted against WNT signalling.
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Colorectal Dis,
13,
360-369.
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T.Clausen,
M.Kaiser,
R.Huber,
and
M.Ehrmann
(2011).
HTRA proteases: regulated proteolysis in protein quality control.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol,
12,
152-162.
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T.Kaneko,
S.S.Sidhu,
and
S.S.Li
(2011).
Evolving specificity from variability for protein interaction domains.
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Trends Biochem Sci,
36,
183-190.
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G.Fu,
T.Huang,
J.Buss,
C.Coltharp,
Z.Hensel,
and
J.Xiao
(2010).
In vivo structure of the E. coli FtsZ-ring revealed by photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM).
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PLoS One,
5,
e12682.
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H.J.Lee,
and
J.J.Zheng
(2010).
PDZ domains and their binding partners: structure, specificity, and modification.
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Cell Commun Signal,
8,
8.
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J.M.Elkins,
C.Gileadi,
L.Shrestha,
C.Phillips,
J.Wang,
J.R.Muniz,
and
D.A.Doyle
(2010).
Unusual binding interactions in PDZ domain crystal structures help explain binding mechanisms.
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Protein Sci,
19,
731-741.
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Y.Gong,
E.Bourhis,
C.Chiu,
S.Stawicki,
V.I.DeAlmeida,
B.Y.Liu,
K.Phamluong,
T.C.Cao,
R.A.Carano,
J.A.Ernst,
M.Solloway,
B.Rubinfeld,
R.N.Hannoush,
Y.Wu,
P.Polakis,
and
M.Costa
(2010).
Wnt isoform-specific interactions with coreceptor specify inhibition or potentiation of signaling by LRP6 antibodies.
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PLoS One,
5,
e12682.
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B.T.MacDonald,
K.Tamai,
and
X.He
(2009).
Wnt/beta-catenin signaling: components, mechanisms, and diseases.
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Dev Cell,
17,
9.
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J.R.Simard,
and
D.Rauh
(2009).
Chemical and structural biology to direct the repurposing of sulindac.
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ChemMedChem,
4,
1793-1795.
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M.A.Durney,
G.Birrane,
C.Anklin,
A.Soni,
and
J.A.Ladias
(2009).
Solution structure of the human Tax-interacting protein-1.
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J Biomol NMR,
45,
329-334.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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