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PDBsum entry 3ay4

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Immune system PDB id
3ay4
Contents
Protein chains
215 a.a.
160 a.a.
Ligands
NAG-NAG-BMA-MAN-
NAG-GAL-MAN-NAG
×2
NAG-NAG-BMA-MAN-
NAG-MAN-NAG-FUC
NAG-NAG-BMA
Waters ×307

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Structural basis for improved efficacy of therapeutic antibodies on defucosylation of their fc glycans.
Authors T.Mizushima, H.Yagi, E.Takemoto, M.Shibata-Koyama, Y.Isoda, S.Iida, K.Masuda, M.Satoh, K.Kato.
Ref. Genes Cells, 2011, 16, 1071-1080.
PubMed id 22023369
Note: In the PDB file this reference is annotated as "TO BE PUBLISHED". The citation details given above have been manually determined.
Abstract
Removal of the fucose residue from the N-glycans of the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G (IgG) results in a dramatic enhancement of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) through improved affinity for Fcγ receptor IIIa (FcγRIIIa). Here, we present the 2.2-Å structure of the complex formed between nonfucosylated IgG1-Fc and a soluble form of FcγRIIIa (sFcγRIIIa) with two N-glycosylation sites. The crystal structure shows that one of the two N-glycans of sFcγRIIIa mediates the interaction with nonfucosylated Fc, thereby stabilizing the complex. However, fucosylation of the Fc N-glycans inhibits this interaction, because of steric hindrance, and furthermore, negatively affects the dynamics of the receptor binding site. Our results offer a structural basis for improvement in ADCC of therapeutic antibodies by defucosylation.
PROCHECK
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 Headers

 

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