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PDBsum entry 3nci
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Transferase/DNA
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PDB id
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3nci
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.7.7
- DNA-directed Dna polymerase.
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Reaction:
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DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
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DNA(n)
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+
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2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
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=
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DNA(n+1)
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+
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diphosphate
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Biochemistry
50:581-590
(2011)
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PubMed id:
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Insights into base selectivity from the 1.8 Å resolution structure of an RB69 DNA polymerase ternary complex.
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M.Wang,
S.Xia,
G.Blaha,
T.A.Steitz,
W.H.Konigsberg,
J.Wang.
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ABSTRACT
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Bacteriophage RB69 DNA polymerase (RB69 pol) has served as a model for
investigating how B family polymerases achieve a high level of fidelity during
DNA replication. We report here the structure of an RB69 pol ternary complex at
1.8 Å resolution, extending the resolution from our previously reported
structure at 2.6 Å [Franklin, M. C., et al. (2001) Cell 105, 657-667]. In the
structure presented here, a network of five highly ordered, buried water
molecules can be seen to interact with the N3 and O2 atoms in the minor groove
of the DNA duplex. This structure reveals how the formation of the closed
ternary complex eliminates two ordered water molecules, which are responsible
for a kink in helix P in the apo structure. In addition, three pairs of
polar-nonpolar interactions have been observed between (i) the Cα hydrogen of
G568 and the N3 atom of the dG templating base, (ii) the O5' and C5 atoms of the
incoming dCTP, and (iii) the OH group of S565 and the aromatic face of the dG
templating base. These interactions are optimized in the dehydrated environment
that envelops Watson-Crick nascent base pairs and serve to enhance base
selectivity in wild-type RB69 pol.
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');
}
}
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