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Immune system PDB-id
3c2a
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Protein chains
216 a.a. *
231 a.a. *
13 a.a. *
Waters ×187

* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id: 3c2a
Name: Immune system
Title: Antibody fab fragment 447-52d in complex with ug1033 peptide

Structure:
Lambda-chain. Chain: l, m. Fab 447-52d, heavy chain. Chain: h, i. Envelope glycoprotein. Chain: p, q. Engineered: yes

Source:
Homo sapiens. Human. Synthetic: yes. Other_details: the peptide is naturally found in HIV-1 gp120.

UniProt:
Chains P, Q: Q9YWB6 (Q9YWB6_9HIV1)
Pfam  
Seq: 109 a.a.
Struc: 13 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure

Resolution:
2.10Å

R-factor:
0.241

R-free:
0.298

Authors:
A.K.Dhillon,R.L.Stanfield,I.A.Wilson

Key ref:
A.K.Dhillon et al. (2008). Structure determination of an anti-HIV-1 Fab 447-52D-peptide complex from an epitaxially twinned data set.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 64, 792-802. [PubMed id: 18566514] [DOI: 10.1107/S0907444908013978]

Date:
24-Jan-08

Release date:
08-Jul-08

Related entries:
1q1j
447-52d in complex with v3 peptide
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    Key reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1107/S0907444908013978 Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 64:792-802 (2008)
PubMed id: 18566514  
 
 
Structure determination of an anti-HIV-1 Fab 447-52D-peptide complex from an epitaxially twinned data set.
A.K.Dhillon, R.L.Stanfield, M.K.Gorny, C.Williams, S.Zolla-Pazner, I.A.Wilson.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Although antibodies against the third variable loop (V3) of the HIV-1 viral envelope glycoprotein are among the first neutralizing antibodies to be detected in infected individuals, they are normally restricted in their specificity. X-ray crystallographic studies of V3-specific antibodies have contributed to a more thorough understanding of recognition of this epitope and of conserved features in the V3 loop that could potentially aid in the design of a multi-component vaccine. The human antibody 447-52D exhibits relatively broad neutralization of primary viral isolates compared with other V3-loop antibodies. A crystal structure of Fab 447-52D in complex with a V3 peptide (UG1033) was determined at 2.1 angstroms resolution. The structure was determined using an epitaxially twinned data set and in-house programs to detect and remove overlapping reflections. Although the processed data have lower than desired completeness and slightly higher than normal R values for the resolution, good-quality electron-density maps were obtained that enabled structure determination. The structure revealed an extended CDR H3 loop that forms a beta-sheet with the peptide, with the predominant contacts being main-chain hydrogen bonds. The V3 peptide and Fab show high structural homology with the previously reported structures of other Fab 447-52D complexes, reinforcing the idea that the V3 loop may adopt a small set of conserved structures, particularly around the crown of the beta-hairpin.