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PDBsum entry 3aig
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Hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
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PDB id
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3aig
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.4.24.46
- adamalysin.
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Reaction:
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Cleavage of 1-Phe-|-Val-2, 5-His-|-Leu-6, 14-Ala-|-Leu-15, 15-Leu-|-Tyr-16, and 16-Tyr-|-Leu-17 of insulin B chain.
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Cofactor:
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Zn(2+)
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DOI no:
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Protein Sci
7:283-292
(1998)
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PubMed id:
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Structures of adamalysin II with peptidic inhibitors. Implications for the design of tumor necrosis factor alpha convertase inhibitors.
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F.X.Gomis-Rüth,
E.F.Meyer,
L.F.Kress,
V.Politi.
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ABSTRACT
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Crotalus adamanteus snake venom adamalysin II is the structural prototype of the
adamalysin or ADAM family comprising proteolytic domains of snake venom
metalloproteinases, multimodular mammalian reproductive tract proteins, and
tumor necrosis factor alpha convertase, TACE, involved in the release of the
inflammatory cytokine, TNFalpha. The structure of adamalysin II in noncovalent
complex with two small-molecule right-hand side peptidomimetic inhibitors (Pol
647 and Pol 656) has been solved using X-ray diffraction data up to 2.6 and 2.8
A resolution. The inhibitors bind to the S'-side of the proteinase, inserting
between two protein segments, establishing a mixed parallel-antiparallel
three-stranded beta-sheet and coordinate the central zinc ion in a bidentate
manner via their two C-terminal oxygen atoms. The proteinase-inhibitor complexes
are described in detail and are compared with other known structures. An
adamalysin-based model of the active site of TACE reveals that these small
molecules would probably fit into the active site cleft of this latter
metalloproteinase, providing a starting model for the rational design of TACE
inhibitors.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Tallant,
R.García-Castellanos,
A.Marrero,
F.Canals,
Y.Yang,
J.L.Reymond,
M.Solà,
U.Baumann,
and
F.X.Gomis-Rüth
(2007).
Activity of ulilysin, an archaeal PAPP-A-related gelatinase and IGFBP protease.
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Biol Chem,
388,
1243-1253.
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D.N.Meli,
R.S.Coimbra,
D.G.Erhart,
G.Loquet,
C.L.Bellac,
M.G.Täuber,
U.Neumann,
and
S.L.Leib
(2006).
Doxycycline reduces mortality and injury to the brain and cochlea in experimental pneumococcal meningitis.
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Infect Immun,
74,
3890-3896.
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C.T.Supuran,
A.Casini,
and
A.Scozzafava
(2003).
Protease inhibitors of the sulfonamide type: anticancer, antiinflammatory, and antiviral agents.
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Med Res Rev,
23,
535-558.
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K.F.Huang,
S.H.Chiou,
T.P.Ko,
and
A.H.Wang
(2002).
Determinants of the inhibition of a Taiwan habu venom metalloproteinase by its endogenous inhibitors revealed by X-ray crystallography and synthetic inhibitor analogues.
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Eur J Biochem,
269,
3047-3056.
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PDB codes:
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K.F.Huang,
S.H.Chiou,
T.P.Ko,
J.M.Yuann,
and
A.H.Wang
(2002).
The 1.35 A structure of cadmium-substituted TM-3, a snake-venom metalloproteinase from Taiwan habu: elucidation of a TNFalpha-converting enzyme-like active-site structure with a distorted octahedral geometry of cadmium.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
58,
1118-1128.
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PDB code:
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D.H.Souza,
H.S.Selistre-de-Araujo,
A.M.Moura-da-Silva,
M.S.Della-Casa,
G.Oliva,
and
R.C.Garratt
(2001).
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of jararhagin, a metalloproteinase/disintegrin from Bothrops jararaca snake venom.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
57,
1135-1137.
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X.Zhu,
M.Teng,
and
L.Niu
(1999).
Structure of acutolysin-C, a haemorrhagic toxin from the venom of Agkistrodon acutus, providing further evidence for the mechanism of the pH-dependent proteolytic reaction of zinc metalloproteinases.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
55,
1834-1841.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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}
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