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PDBsum entry 2vuz
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Sugar binding protein
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PDB id
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2vuz
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
283:30112-30120
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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High Affinity Interaction between a Bivalve C-type Lectin and a Biantennary Complex-type N-Glycan Revealed by Crystallography and Microcalorimetry.
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J.P.Gourdine,
G.Cioci,
L.Miguet,
C.Unverzagt,
D.V.Silva,
A.Varrot,
C.Gautier,
E.J.Smith-Ravin,
A.Imberty.
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ABSTRACT
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Codakine is an abundant 14-kDa mannose-binding C-type lectin isolated from the
gills of the sea bivalve Codakia orbicularis. Binding studies using inhibition
of hemagglutination indicated specificity for mannose and fucose
monosaccharides. Further experiments using a glycan array demonstrated, however,
a very fine specificity for N-linked biantennary complex-type glycans. An
unusually high affinity was measured by titration microcalorimetry performed
with a biantennary Asn-linked nonasaccharide. The crystal structure of the
native lectin at 1.3A resolution revealed a new type of disulfide-bridged
homodimer. Each monomer displays three intramolecular disulfide bridges and
contains only one calcium ion located in the canonical binding site that is
occupied by a glycerol molecule. The structure of the complex between Asn-linked
nonasaccharide and codakine has been solved at 1.7A resolution. All residues
could be located in the electron density map, except for the capping
beta1-4-linked galactosides. The alpha1-6-linked mannose binds to calcium by
coordinating the O3 and O4 hydroxyl groups. The GlcNAc moiety of the alpha1,6
arm engages in several hydrogen bonds with the protein, whereas the GlcNAc on
the other antenna is stacked against Trp(108), forming an extended binding site.
This is the first structural report for a bivalve lectin.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
Crystal structure of codakine complexed with nona-Asn. A,
representation of the final maximum likelihood weighted 2 mF[o]
- DF[o] electron density map (contoured at 1.0σ, 0.34 e
Å^-3 for the nona-Asn oligosaccharide. B, hydrogen bond
network between oligosaccharide and codakine amino acids.
Intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the nonasaccharide are
represented by blue dashed lines. C, comparison of
oligosaccharide binding site in codakine (left) and DC-SIGN
(right) (43). The star indicates the position of the calcium
ion. Electrostatic surface was calculated with APBS (56).
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Figure 5.
Comparison of dimerization modes for invertebrate lectins.
Calcium ions are represented as dark spheres, and intermolecular
disulfide bridges, when present, are colored in black. A,
codakine complexed with nona-Asn. B, tunicate (P. misakiensis)
lectin TL14 complexed with galactose (50). C, sea cucumber (C.
echinata) CEL-I lectin complexed with N-acetyl-galactosamine
(53).
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The above figures are
reprinted
from an Open Access publication published by the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2008,
283,
30112-30120)
copyright 2008.
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Figures were
selected
by the author.
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');
}
}
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