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PDBsum entry 2rqw
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Signaling protein
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PDB id
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2rqw
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class 1:
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Chain A:
E.C.?
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Enzyme class 2:
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Chain B:
E.C.2.7.11.1
- non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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1.
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L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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2.
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L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may
correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein
precursors, to a different mature protein.
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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J Biol Chem
285:19346-19353
(2010)
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PubMed id:
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Solution structure of a novel Cdc42 binding module of Bem1 and its interaction with Ste20 and Cdc42.
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T.Takaku,
K.Ogura,
H.Kumeta,
N.Yoshida,
F.Inagaki.
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ABSTRACT
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Bem1 is a scaffold protein essential for the establishment of cell polarity in
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This work reports the solution structure of a Cdc42
binding module of Bem1 comprising the second SH3 domain (SH3b) and its
C-terminal flanking region termed Cdc42 interacting (CI). First, the structure
of Bem1 SH3b-CI was determined by NMR spectroscopy, which shows that Bem1
SH3b-CI is a structurally and functionally related domain that binds Cdc42.
Next, the solution structure of Bem1 SH3b-CI in complex with the proline-rich
region of p21-activated kinase Ste20 (Ste20 PRR) was determined. Finally, the
interaction surface of Bem1 SH3b-CI with Cdc42 was identified based on chemical
shift perturbation studies which reveals that Bem1 SH3b-CI interacts
simultaneously with both Ste20 PRR and Cdc42 using the opposite surfaces. Thus,
Bem1 can tether Cdc42 and Ste20 in close proximity so that Cdc42 can efficiently
interact with Ste20 Cdc42 and Rac interactive binding (CRIB). Based on the
present results together with the previous biochemical studies (Lamson, R. E.,
Winters, M. J., and Pryciak, P. M. (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 2939-2951 and
Winters, M. J., and Pryciak, P. M. (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol. 25, 2177-2190), a
model was suggested that the autoinhibition of Ste20 kinase activity by CRIB is
released through the Cdc42-CRIB interaction, which is mediated by Bem1, and
Ste20 is subsequently activated, an initial step for the establishment of the
cell polarity.
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');
}
}
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