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PDBsum entry 2ra0
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, L:
E.C.3.4.21.6
- coagulation factor Xa.
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Reaction:
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Preferential cleavage: Arg-|-Thr and then Arg-|-Ile bonds in prothrombin to form thrombin.
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J Med Chem
51:282-297
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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7-fluoroindazoles as potent and selective inhibitors of factor Xa.
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Y.K.Lee,
D.J.Parks,
T.Lu,
T.V.Thieu,
T.Markotan,
W.Pan,
D.F.McComsey,
K.L.Milkiewicz,
C.S.Crysler,
N.Ninan,
M.C.Abad,
E.C.Giardino,
B.E.Maryanoff,
B.P.Damiano,
M.R.Player.
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ABSTRACT
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We have developed a novel series of potent and selective factor Xa inhibitors
that employ a key 7-fluoroindazolyl moiety. The 7-fluoro group on the indazole
scaffold replaces the carbonyl group of an amide that is found in previously
reported factor Xa inhibitors. The structure of a factor Xa cocrystal containing
7-fluoroindazole 51a showed the 7-fluoro atom hydrogen-bonding with the N-H of
Gly216 (2.9 A) in the peptide backbone. Thus, the 7-fluoroindazolyl moiety not
only occupied the same space as the carbonyl group of an amide found in prior
factor Xa inhibitors but also maintained a hydrogen bond interaction with the
protein's beta-sheet domain. The structure-activity relationship for this series
was consistent with this finding, as the factor Xa inhibitory potencies were
about 60-fold greater (DeltaDelta G approximately 2.4 kcal/mol) for the
7-fluoroindazoles 25a and 25c versus the corresponding indazoles 25b and 25d.
Highly convergent synthesis of these factor Xa inhibitors is also described.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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Y.K.Lee,
and
M.R.Player
(2011).
Developments in factor Xa inhibitors for the treatment of thromboembolic disorders.
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Med Res Rev,
31,
202-283.
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J.Kocí,
A.G.Oliver,
and
V.Krchnák
(2010).
Unprecedented rearrangement of 2-(2-aminoethyl)-1-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrazino[1,2-b]indazole-2-ium 6-oxides to 2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-b]indazoles.
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J Org Chem,
75,
502-505.
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I.Bouillon,
J.Zajícek,
N.Pudelová,
and
V.Krchnák
(2008).
Remarkably efficient synthesis of 2H-indazole 1-oxides and 2H-indazoles via tandem carbon-carbon followed by nitrogen-nitrogen bond formation.
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J Org Chem,
73,
9027-9032.
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K.Inamoto
(2008).
[Novel access to indazoles based on palladium-catalyzed amination chemistry]
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Yakugaku Zasshi,
128,
997.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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