spacer
spacer

PDBsum entry 2msb

Go to PDB code: 
protein ligands metals Protein-protein interface(s) links
Lectin PDB id
2msb

 

 

 

 

Loading ...

 
JSmol PyMol  
Contents
Protein chains
112 a.a. *
Ligands
NAG-BMA-MAN-MAN-
MAN-MAN-MAN
Metals
_CA ×6
Waters ×212
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
2msb
Name: Lectin
Title: Structure of a c-type mannose-binding protein complexed with an oligosaccharide
Structure: Mannose-binding protein-a. Chain: a, b. Engineered: yes
Source: Rattus rattus. Rodents. Organism_taxid: 10117
Resolution:
1.70Å     R-factor:   0.174    
Authors: W.I.Weis,K.Drickamer,W.A.Hendrickson
Key ref: W.I.Weis et al. (1992). Structure of a C-type mannose-binding protein complexed with an oligosaccharide. Nature, 360, 127-134. PubMed id: 1436090
Date:
28-Jul-92     Release date:   31-Oct-93    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
P19999  (MBL1_RAT) -  Mannose-binding protein A from Rattus norvegicus
Seq:
Struc:
238 a.a.
112 a.a.
Key:    Secondary structure  CATH domain

 

 
Nature 360:127-134 (1992)
PubMed id: 1436090  
 
 
Structure of a C-type mannose-binding protein complexed with an oligosaccharide.
W.I.Weis, K.Drickamer, W.A.Hendrickson.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
C-type (Ca(2+)-dependent) animal lectins such as mannose-binding proteins mediate many cell-surface carbohydrate-recognition events. The crystal structure at 1.7 A resolution of the carbohydrate-recognition domain of rat mannose-binding protein complexed with an oligomannose asparaginyl-oligosaccharide reveals that Ca2+ forms coordination bonds with the carbohydrate ligand. Carbohydrate specificity is determined by a network of coordination and hydrogen bonds that stabilizes the ternary complex of protein, Ca2+ and sugar. Two branches of the oligosaccharide crosslink neighbouring carbohydrate-recognition domains in the crystal, enabling multivalent binding to a single oligosaccharide chain to be visualized directly.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20674073 R.Ilyas, R.Wallis, E.J.Soilleux, P.Townsend, D.Zehnder, B.K.Tan, R.B.Sim, H.Lehnert, H.S.Randeva, and D.A.Mitchell (2011).
High glucose disrupts oligosaccharide recognition function via competitive inhibition: a potential mechanism for immune dysregulation in diabetes mellitus.
  Immunobiology, 216, 126-131.  
20181944 H.Feinberg, A.S.Powlesland, M.E.Taylor, and W.I.Weis (2010).
Trimeric structure of langerin.
  J Biol Chem, 285, 13285-13293.
PDB code: 3kqg
21054788 K.Duus, N.M.Thielens, M.Lacroix, P.Tacnet, P.Frachet, U.Holmskov, and G.Houen (2010).
CD91 interacts with mannan-binding lectin (MBL) through the MBL-associated serine protease-binding site.
  FEBS J, 277, 4956-4964.  
20004209 P.J.Coombs, R.Harrison, S.Pemberton, A.Quintero-Martinez, S.Parry, S.M.Haslam, A.Dell, M.E.Taylor, and K.Drickamer (2010).
Identification of novel contributions to high-affinity glycoprotein-receptor interactions using engineered ligands.
  J Mol Biol, 396, 685-696.  
20564057 P.Mazumder, and C.Mukhopadhyay (2010).
Molecular modeling and NMR studies of benzyl substituted mannosyl trisaccharide binding to two mannose-specific lectins: Allium sativam agglutinin I and Concanavalin A.
  Biopolymers, 93, 952-967.  
20382864 R.E.Lehotzky, C.L.Partch, S.Mukherjee, H.L.Cash, W.E.Goldman, K.H.Gardner, and L.V.Hooper (2010).
Molecular basis for peptidoglycan recognition by a bactericidal lectin.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 7722-7727.  
  19291708 S.Jin, Y.Cheng, S.Reid, M.Li, and B.Wang (2010).
Carbohydrate recognition by boronolectins, small molecules, and lectins.
  Med Res Rev, 30, 171-257.  
19380589 A.K.Schnitger, H.Yassine, F.C.Kafatos, and M.A.Osta (2009).
Two C-type lectins cooperate to defend Anopheles gambiae against Gram-negative bacteria.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 17616-17624.  
19799916 A.K.Shrive, C.Martin, I.Burns, J.M.Paterson, J.D.Martin, J.P.Townsend, P.Waters, H.W.Clark, U.Kishore, K.B.Reid, and T.J.Greenhough (2009).
Structural characterisation of ligand-binding determinants in human lung surfactant protein D: influence of Asp325.
  J Mol Biol, 394, 776-788.
PDB codes: 3ikn 3ikp 3ikq 3ikr
19684159 D.M.Zuo, L.Y.Zhang, X.Lu, Y.Liu, and Z.L.Chen (2009).
Protective role of mouse MBL-C on intestinal mucosa during Shigella flexneri invasion.
  Int Immunol, 21, 1125-1134.  
19528664 M.E.Taylor, and K.Drickamer (2009).
Structural insights into what glycan arrays tell us about how glycan-binding proteins interact with their ligands.
  Glycobiology, 19, 1155-1162.  
19594626 W.K.Ip, K.Takahashi, R.A.Ezekowitz, and L.M.Stuart (2009).
Mannose-binding lectin and innate immunity.
  Immunol Rev, 230, 9.  
19632990 Y.J.Ma, A.Doni, T.Hummelshøj, C.Honoré, A.Bastone, A.Mantovani, N.M.Thielens, and P.Garred (2009).
Synergy between ficolin-2 and pentraxin 3 boosts innate immune recognition and complement deposition.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 28263-28275.  
18509109 A.Bugarcic, K.Hitchens, A.G.Beckhouse, C.A.Wells, R.B.Ashman, and H.Blanchard (2008).
Human and mouse macrophage-inducible C-type lectin (Mincle) bind Candida albicans.
  Glycobiology, 18, 679-685.  
18070904 A.Koneti, M.J.Linke, E.Brummer, and D.A.Stevens (2008).
Evasion of innate immune responses: evidence for mannose binding lectin inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha production by macrophages in response to Blastomyces dermatitidis.
  Infect Immun, 76, 994.  
18500932 D.A.Stevens (2008).
A possible mechanism for synergy between antifungal therapy and immune defenses.
  J Infect Dis, 198, 159-162.  
18359797 J.Diao, and E.Tajkhorshid (2008).
Indirect role of Ca2+ in the assembly of extracellular matrix proteins.
  Biophys J, 95, 120-127.  
18201926 K.Zhuo, Y.Wang, Y.Zhao, Q.Liu, and J.Wang (2008).
Interactions of calcium nitrate with pyranosides in water: a 13C NMR study.
  Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc, 71, 100-104.  
18612417 L.A.Graham, S.C.Lougheed, K.V.Ewart, and P.L.Davies (2008).
Lateral transfer of a lectin-like antifreeze protein gene in fishes.
  PLoS ONE, 3, e2616.  
17466571 L.Yang, H.Sun, S.Weng, K.Zhao, L.Zhang, G.Zhao, Y.Wang, Y.Xu, X.Lu, C.Zhang, J.Wu, and C.Jia'er (2008).
Terahertz absorption spectra of some saccharides and their metal complexes.
  Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc, 69, 160-166.  
19388159 M.K.Pangburn, V.P.Ferreira, and C.Cortes (2008).
Discrimination between host and pathogens by the complement system.
  Vaccine, 26, I15-I21.  
18177377 R.Pagh, K.Duus, I.Laursen, P.R.Hansen, J.Mangor, N.Thielens, G.J.Arlaud, L.Kongerslev, P.Højrup, and G.Houen (2008).
The chaperone and potential mannan-binding lectin (MBL) co-receptor calreticulin interacts with MBL through the binding site for MBL-associated serine proteases.
  FEBS J, 275, 515-526.  
17938215 Y.Aoyagi, E.E.Adderson, C.E.Rubens, J.F.Bohnsack, J.G.Min, M.Matsushita, T.Fujita, Y.Okuwaki, and S.Takahashi (2008).
L-ficolin/mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease complexes bind to group B streptococci primarily through N-acetylneuraminic acid of capsular polysaccharide and activate the complement pathway.
  Infect Immun, 76, 179-188.  
17158455 A.Ragas, L.Roussel, G.Puzo, and M.Rivière (2007).
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell-surface glycoprotein apa as a potential adhesin to colonize target cells via the innate immune system pulmonary C-type lectin surfactant protein A.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 5133-5142.  
17148457 M.Tanio, S.Kondo, S.Sugio, and T.Kohno (2007).
Trivalent recognition unit of innate immunity system: crystal structure of trimeric human M-ficolin fibrinogen-like domain.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 3889-3895.
PDB code: 2d39
17544814 R.Wallis (2007).
Interactions between mannose-binding lectin and MASPs during complement activation by the lectin pathway.
  Immunobiology, 212, 289-299.  
17252003 S.Thiel, R.Steffensen, I.J.Christensen, W.K.Ip, Y.L.Lau, I.J.Reason, H.Eiberg, M.Gadjeva, M.Ruseva, and J.C.Jensenius (2007).
Deficiency of mannan-binding lectin associated serine protease-2 due to missense polymorphisms.
  Genes Immun, 8, 154-163.  
17977832 T.Hatakeyama, H.Unno, Y.Kouzuma, T.Uchida, S.Eto, H.Hidemura, N.Kato, M.Yonekura, and M.Kusunoki (2007).
C-type lectin-like carbohydrate recognition of the hemolytic lectin CEL-III containing ricin-type -trefoil folds.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 37826-37835.
PDB codes: 2z48 2z49
17718616 T.Ikeda, M.Boero, and K.Terakura (2007).
Hydration properties of magnesium and calcium ions from constrained first principles molecular dynamics.
  J Chem Phys, 127, 074503.  
17215869 V.Garlatti, N.Belloy, L.Martin, M.Lacroix, M.Matsushita, Y.Endo, T.Fujita, J.C.Fontecilla-Camps, G.J.Arlaud, N.M.Thielens, and C.Gaboriaud (2007).
Structural insights into the innate immune recognition specificities of L- and H-ficolins.
  EMBO J, 26, 623-633.
PDB codes: 2j0g 2j0h 2j0y 2j1g 2j2p 2j3f 2j3g 2j3o 2j3u 2j5z 2j60 2j61 2j64
16772301 A.Bagaria, K.Surendranath, U.A.Ramagopal, S.Ramakumar, and A.A.Karande (2006).
Structure-function analysis and insights into the reduced toxicity of Abrus precatorius agglutinin I in relation to abrin.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 34465-34474.
PDB codes: 2amz 2q3n
16765898 B.A.Wurzburg, S.S.Tarchevskaya, and T.S.Jardetzky (2006).
Structural changes in the lectin domain of CD23, the low-affinity IgE receptor, upon calcium binding.
  Structure, 14, 1049-1058.
PDB codes: 2h2r 2h2t
16636058 E.Crouch, B.McDonald, K.Smith, T.Cafarella, B.Seaton, and J.Head (2006).
Contributions of phenylalanine 335 to ligand recognition by human surfactant protein D: ring interactions with SP-D ligands.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 18008-18014.
PDB codes: 2ggu 2ggx
16567809 E.M.Ward, N.S.Stambach, K.Drickamer, and M.E.Taylor (2006).
Polymorphisms in human langerin affect stability and sugar binding activity.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 15450-15456.  
16251191 E.W.Odom, and G.R.Vasta (2006).
Characterization of a binary tandem domain F-type lectin from striped bass (Morone saxatilis).
  J Biol Chem, 281, 1698-1713.  
16617426 H.Deng, G.Chen, W.Yang, and J.J.Yang (2006).
Predicting calcium-binding sites in proteins - a graph theory and geometry approach.
  Proteins, 64, 34-42.  
16504538 H.L.Cash, C.V.Whitham, and L.V.Hooper (2006).
Refolding, purification, and characterization of human and murine RegIII proteins expressed in Escherichia coli.
  Protein Expr Purif, 48, 151-159.  
16518621 H.R.Juul-Madsen, T.Krogh-Meibom, M.Henryon, N.Palaniyar, P.M.Heegaard, S.Purup, A.C.Willis, I.Tornøe, K.L.Ingvartsen, S.Hansen, and U.Holmskov (2006).
Identification and characterization of porcine mannan-binding lectin A (pMBL-A), and determination of serum concentration heritability.
  Immunogenetics, 58, 129-137.  
16373473 J.H.Brown (2006).
Breaking symmetry in protein dimers: designs and functions.
  Protein Sci, 15, 1.  
16407218 J.N.Arnold, R.Wallis, A.C.Willis, D.J.Harvey, L.Royle, R.A.Dwek, P.M.Rudd, and R.B.Sim (2006).
Interaction of mannan binding lectin with alpha2 macroglobulin via exposed oligomannose glycans: a conserved feature of the thiol ester protein family?
  J Biol Chem, 281, 6955-6963.  
16691507 M.Patra, S.Majumder, and C.Mandal (2006).
Structural studies on mannose-selective glycoprotein receptors using molecular modeling techniques.
  Glycoconj J, 23, 241-249.  
16785432 O.Alptürk, O.Rusin, S.O.Fakayode, W.Wang, J.O.Escobedo, I.M.Warner, W.E.Crowe, V.Král, J.M.Pruet, and R.M.Strongin (2006).
Lanthanide complexes as fluorescent indicators for neutral sugars and cancer biomarkers.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103, 9756-9760.  
16948640 R.M.Dommett, N.Klein, and M.W.Turner (2006).
Mannose-binding lectin in innate immunity: past, present and future.
  Tissue Antigens, 68, 193-209.  
16600865 W.Yang, J.Y.Lee, and M.Nowotny (2006).
Making and breaking nucleic acids: two-Mg2+-ion catalysis and substrate specificity.
  Mol Cell, 22, 5.  
15664949 A.Krarup, U.B.Sørensen, M.Matsushita, J.C.Jensenius, and S.Thiel (2005).
Effect of capsulation of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria on binding of the pattern recognition molecules mannan-binding lectin, L-ficolin, and H-ficolin.
  Infect Immun, 73, 1052-1060.  
16336259 A.N.Zelensky, and J.E.Gready (2005).
The C-type lectin-like domain superfamily.
  FEBS J, 272, 6179-6217.  
15939022 I.Ohki, T.Ishigaki, T.Oyama, S.Matsunaga, Q.Xie, M.Ohnishi-Kameyama, T.Murata, D.Tsuchiya, S.Machida, K.Morikawa, and S.Tate (2005).
Crystal structure of human lectin-like, oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 ligand binding domain and its ligand recognition mode to OxLDL.
  Structure, 13, 905-917.
PDB codes: 1yxj 1yxk
15955802 J.N.Arnold, M.R.Wormald, D.M.Suter, C.M.Radcliffe, D.J.Harvey, R.A.Dwek, P.M.Rudd, and R.B.Sim (2005).
Human serum IgM glycosylation: identification of glycoforms that can bind to mannan-binding lectin.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 29080-29087.  
15882434 M.Møller-Kristensen, W.Wang, M.Ruseva, S.Thiel, S.Nielsen, K.Takahashi, L.Shi, A.Ezekowitz, J.C.Jensenius, and M.Gadjeva (2005).
Mannan-binding lectin recognizes structures on ischaemic reperfused mouse kidneys and is implicated in tissue injury.
  Scand J Immunol, 61, 426-434.  
15653690 P.H.Jensen, D.Weilguny, F.Matthiesen, K.A.McGuire, L.Shi, and P.Højrup (2005).
Characterization of the oligomer structure of recombinant human mannan-binding lectin.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 11043-11051.  
16189649 R.Sørensen, S.Thiel, and J.C.Jensenius (2005).
Mannan-binding-lectin-associated serine proteases, characteristics and disease associations.
  Springer Semin Immunopathol, 27, 299-319.  
16170324 S.A.McMahon, J.L.Miller, J.A.Lawton, D.E.Kerkow, A.Hodes, M.A.Marti-Renom, S.Doulatov, E.Narayanan, A.Sali, J.F.Miller, and P.Ghosh (2005).
The C-type lectin fold as an evolutionary solution for massive sequence variation.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 12, 886-892.
PDB codes: 1yu0 1yu1 1yu2 1yu3 1yu4
  16511086 T.Ishigaki, I.Ohki, T.Oyama, S.Machida, K.Morikawa, and S.Tate (2005).
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the ligand-binding domain of human lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1).
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 61, 524-527.  
15296743 A.Lundell, A.I.Olin, M.Mörgelin, S.al-Karadaghi, A.Aspberg, and D.T.Logan (2004).
Structural basis for interactions between tenascins and lectican C-type lectin domains: evidence for a crosslinking role for tenascins.
  Structure, 12, 1495-1506.
PDB code: 1tdq
15123656 C.T.Gange, J.M.Quinn, H.Zhou, V.Kartsogiannis, M.T.Gillespie, and K.W.Ng (2004).
Characterization of sugar binding by osteoclast inhibitory lectin.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 29043-29049.  
15262963 E.I.Park, and J.U.Baenziger (2004).
Closely related mammals have distinct asialoglycoprotein receptor carbohydrate specificities.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 40954-40959.  
15191546 E.Riedl, Y.Tada, and M.C.Udey (2004).
Identification and characterization of an alternatively spliced isoform of mouse Langerin/CD207.
  J Invest Dermatol, 123, 78-86.  
15319425 H.Sugawara, M.Kusunoki, G.Kurisu, T.Fujimoto, H.Aoyagi, and T.Hatakeyama (2004).
Characteristic recognition of N-acetylgalactosamine by an invertebrate C-type Lectin, CEL-I, revealed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 45219-45225.
PDB codes: 1wmy 1wmz
15030473 J.K.van de Wetering, L.M.van Golde, and J.J.Batenburg (2004).
Collectins: players of the innate immune system.
  Eur J Biochem, 271, 1229-1249.  
15490154 K.H.Soanes, K.Figuereido, R.C.Richards, N.R.Mattatall, and K.V.Ewart (2004).
Sequence and expression of C-type lectin receptors in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).
  Immunogenetics, 56, 572-584.  
15056360 M.Yamamoto-Kihara, and E.Kotani (2004).
Isolation and characterization of a C-type lectin cDNA specifically expressed in the tip of mouthparts of the flesh fly Sarcophaga peregrina.
  Insect Mol Biol, 13, 133-140.  
15145932 N.Palaniyar, J.Nadesalingam, H.Clark, M.J.Shih, A.W.Dodds, and K.B.Reid (2004).
Nucleic acid is a novel ligand for innate, immune pattern recognition collectins surfactant proteins A and D and mannose-binding lectin.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 32728-32736.  
15450746 P.M.Rudd, M.R.Wormald, and R.A.Dwek (2004).
Sugar-mediated ligand-receptor interactions in the immune system.
  Trends Biotechnol, 22, 524-530.  
  15242172 R.A.Salzman, H.Koiwa, J.I.Ibeas, J.M.Pardo, P.M.Hasegawa, and R.A.Bressan (2004).
Inorganic cations mediate plant PR5 protein antifungal activity through fungal Mnn1- and Mnn4-regulated cell surface glycans.
  Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 17, 780-788.  
14678202 R.G.Leslie, and C.H.Nielsen (2004).
The classical and alternative pathways of complement activation play distinct roles in spontaneous C3 fragment deposition and membrane attack complex (MAC) formation on human B lymphocytes.
  Immunology, 111, 86-90.  
15238070 S.Saevarsdottir, T.Vikingsdottir, and H.Valdimarsson (2004).
The potential role of mannan-binding lectin in the clearance of self-components including immune complexes.
  Scand J Immunol, 60, 23-29.  
14970226 S.V.Su, P.Hong, S.Baik, O.A.Negrete, K.B.Gurney, and B.Lee (2004).
DC-SIGN binds to HIV-1 glycoprotein 120 in a distinct but overlapping fashion compared with ICAM-2 and ICAM-3.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 19122-19132.  
15199963 T.Fujita, M.Matsushita, and Y.Endo (2004).
The lectin-complement pathway--its role in innate immunity and evolution.
  Immunol Rev, 198, 185-202.  
  12688114 A.Gruden-Movsesijan (2003).
[Mannose-binding protein--a factor in congenital immune reactions].
  Vojnosanit Pregl, 60, 67-75.  
12964193 A.Laederach, and P.J.Reilly (2003).
Specific empirical free energy function for automated docking of carbohydrates to proteins.
  J Comput Chem, 24, 1748-1757.  
12866057 A.N.Zelensky, and J.E.Gready (2003).
Comparative analysis of structural properties of the C-type-lectin-like domain (CTLD).
  Proteins, 52, 466-477.  
12856000 A.Rivera-Calzada, D.Robertson, J.R.MacFadyen, J.Boskovic, C.M.Isacke, and O.Llorca (2003).
Three-dimensional interplay among the ligand-binding domains of the urokinase-plasminogen-activator-receptor-associated protein, Endo180.
  EMBO Rep, 4, 807-812.  
12913002 J.F.Head, T.R.Mealy, F.X.McCormack, and B.A.Seaton (2003).
Crystal structure of trimeric carbohydrate recognition and neck domains of surfactant protein A.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 43254-43260.
PDB codes: 1r13 1r14
12637583 L.Royle, A.Roos, D.J.Harvey, M.R.Wormald, D.van Gijlswijk-Janssen, e.l.-.R.M.Redwan, I.A.Wilson, M.R.Daha, R.A.Dwek, and P.M.Rudd (2003).
Secretory IgA N- and O-glycans provide a link between the innate and adaptive immune systems.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 20140-20153.  
12792848 R.A.Ezekowitz (2003).
Role of the mannose-binding lectin in innate immunity.
  J Infect Dis, 187, S335-S339.  
12431998 R.Lakshminarayanan, S.Valiyaveettil, V.S.Rao, and R.M.Kini (2003).
Purification, characterization, and in vitro mineralization studies of a novel goose eggshell matrix protein, ansocalcin.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 2928-2936.  
12524383 U.Holmskov, S.Thiel, and J.C.Jensenius (2003).
Collections and ficolins: humoral lectins of the innate immune defense.
  Annu Rev Immunol, 21, 547-578.  
12203249 D.King, M.Lumpkin, C.Bergmann, and R.Orlando (2002).
Studying protein-carbohydrate interactions by amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry.
  Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom, 16, 1569-1574.  
11964255 E.W.Sayers, and J.H.Prestegard (2002).
Conformation of a trimannoside bound to mannose-binding protein by nuclear magnetic resonance and molecular dynamics simulations.
  Biophys J, 82, 2683-2699.  
11991814 H.Zhao, N.Wakamiya, Y.Suzuki, M.T.Hamonko, and G.L.Stahl (2002).
Identification of human mannose binding lectin (MBL) recognition sites for novel inhibitory antibodies.
  Hybrid Hybridomics, 21, 25-36.  
11850428 K.K.Ng, A.R.Kolatkar, S.Park-Snyder, H.Feinberg, D.A.Clark, K.Drickamer, and W.I.Weis (2002).
Orientation of bound ligands in mannose-binding proteins. Implications for multivalent ligand recognition.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 16088-16095.
PDB codes: 1kwt 1kwu 1kwv 1kww 1kwx 1kwy 1kwz 1kx0 1kx1 1kza 1kzb 1kzc 1kzd 1kze
12399458 L.East, S.Rushton, M.E.Taylor, and C.M.Isacke (2002).
Characterization of sugar binding by the mannose receptor family member, Endo180.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 50469-50475.  
12091873 M.A.Bianchet, E.W.Odom, G.R.Vasta, and L.M.Amzel (2002).
A novel fucose recognition fold involved in innate immunity.
  Nat Struct Biol, 9, 628-634.
PDB code: 1k12
12369089 N.Kaila, and B.E.Thomas (2002).
Design and synthesis of sialyl Lewis(x) mimics as E- and P-selectin inhibitors.
  Med Res Rev, 22, 566-601.  
11959866 S.Tasumi, T.Ohira, I.Kawazoe, H.Suetake, Y.Suzuki, and K.Aida (2002).
Primary structure and characteristics of a lectin from skin mucus of the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 27305-27311.  
11799126 T.B.Geijtenbeek, G.C.van Duijnhoven, S.J.van Vliet, E.Krieger, G.Vriend, C.G.Figdor, and Y.van Kooyk (2002).
Identification of different binding sites in the dendritic cell-specific receptor DC-SIGN for intercellular adhesion molecule 3 and HIV-1.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 11314-11320.  
12033740 T.Fujita (2002).
Evolution of the lectin-complement pathway and its role in innate immunity.
  Nat Rev Immunol, 2, 346-353.  
11866098 T.Hatakeyama, N.Matsuo, K.Shiba, S.Nishinohara, N.Yamasaki, H.Sugawara, and H.Aoyagi (2002).
Amino acid sequence and carbohydrate-binding analysis of the N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-specific C-type lectin, CEL-I, from the Holothuroidea, Cucumaria echinata.
  Biosci Biotechnol Biochem, 66, 157-163.  
12356721 Y.Hong, K.Ohishi, N.Inoue, J.Y.Kang, H.Shime, Y.Horiguchi, F.G.van der Goot, N.Sugimoto, and T.Kinoshita (2002).
Requirement of N-glycan on GPI-anchored proteins for efficient binding of aerolysin but not Clostridium septicum alpha-toxin.
  EMBO J, 21, 5047-5056.  
11560991 A.P.Manderson, M.C.Pickering, M.Botto, M.J.Walport, and C.R.Parish (2001).
Continual low-level activation of the classical complement pathway.
  J Exp Med, 194, 747-756.  
11181960 G.L.Fletcher, C.L.Hew, and P.L.Davies (2001).
Antifreeze proteins of teleost fishes.
  Annu Rev Physiol, 63, 359-390.  
11739956 H.Feinberg, D.A.Mitchell, K.Drickamer, and W.I.Weis (2001).
Structural basis for selective recognition of oligosaccharides by DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR.
  Science, 294, 2163-2166.
PDB codes: 1k9i 1k9j
11785767 H.Kogelberg, and T.Feizi (2001).
New structural insights into lectin-type proteins of the immune system.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 11, 635-643.  
11707624 J.J.Listinsky, C.M.Listinsky, V.Alapati, and G.P.Siegal (2001).
Cell surface fucose ablation as a therapeutic strategy for malignant neoplasms.
  Adv Anat Pathol, 8, 330-337.  
11217955 L.Yang, Y.Zhao, W.Tian, X.Jin, S.Weng, and J.Wu (2001).
Complexation of trivalent lanthanide cations by galactitol in the solid state. The crystal structure and an FT-IR study of 2NdCl3.galactitol.14H2O.
  Carbohydr Res, 330, 125-130.  
11154921 M.Gadjeva, S.Thiel, and J.C.Jensenius (2001).
The mannan-binding-lectin pathway of the innate immune response.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 13, 74-78.  
11425305 M.J.Allen, A.Laederach, P.J.Reilly, and R.J.Mason (2001).
Polysaccharide recognition by surfactant protein D: novel interactions of a C-type lectin with nonterminal glucosyl residues.
  Biochemistry, 40, 7789-7798.  
11254556 M.J.Allen, D.R.Voelker, and R.J.Mason (2001).
Interactions of surfactant proteins A and D with Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Aspergillus fumigatus.
  Infect Immun, 69, 2037-2044.  
11523031 M.Ohgaki, T.Kizuki, M.Katsura, and K.Yamashita (2001).
Manipulation of selective cell adhesion and growth by surface charges of electrically polarized hydroxyapatite.
  J Biomed Mater Res, 57, 366-373.  
11269318 P.M.Rudd, T.Elliott, P.Cresswell, I.A.Wilson, and R.A.Dwek (2001).
Glycosylation and the immune system.
  Science, 291, 2370-2376.  
11181965 S.Hawgood, and F.R.Poulain (2001).
The pulmonary collectins and surfactant metabolism.
  Annu Rev Physiol, 63, 495-519.  
11454337 T.Tanase, T.Takei, M.Hidai, and S.Yano (2001).
Substrate-dependent chemoselective aldose-aldose and aldose-ketose isomerizations of carbohydrates promoted by a combination of calcium ion and monoamines.
  Carbohydr Res, 333, 303-312.  
17211491 A.Pathiaseril, and R.J.Woods (2000).
Relative energies of binding for antibody-carbohydrate-antigen complexes computed from free-energy simulations.
  J Am Chem Soc, 122, 331-338.  
10771434 B.B.Nielsen, J.S.Kastrup, H.Rasmussen, J.H.Graversen, M.Etzerodt, H.C.Thøgersen, and I.K.Larsen (2000).
Crystallization and molecular-replacement solution of a truncated form of human recombinant tetranectin.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 56, 637-639.  
10862008 E.Rivkin, L.L.Tres, R.Kaplan-Kraicer, R.Shalgi, and A.L.Kierszenbaum (2000).
Molecular cloning of rat sperm galactosyl receptor, a C-type lectin with in vitro egg binding activity.
  Mol Reprod Dev, 56, 401-411.  
11106634 E.W.Sayers, and J.H.Prestegard (2000).
Solution conformations of a trimannoside from nuclear magnetic resonance and molecular dynamics simulations.
  Biophys J, 79, 3313-3329.  
11012747 H.D.Brightbill, and R.L.Modlin (2000).
Toll-like receptors: molecular mechanisms of the mammalian immune response.
  Immunology, 101, 1.  
10737932 J.Bajorath (2000).
Molecular organization, structural features, and ligand binding characteristics of CD44, a highly variable cell surface glycoprotein with multiple functions.
  Proteins, 39, 103-111.  
  11045608 K.Håkansson, and K.B.Reid (2000).
Collectin structure: a review.
  Protein Sci, 9, 1607-1617.  
10858200 M.Devyatyarova-Johnson, I.H.Rees, B.D.Robertson, M.W.Turner, N.J.Klein, and D.L.Jack (2000).
The lipopolysaccharide structures of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and Neisseria gonorrhoeae determine the attachment of human mannose-binding lectin to intact organisms.
  Infect Immun, 68, 3894-3899.  
10828943 N.Palaniyar, F.X.McCormack, F.Possmayer, and G.Harauz (2000).
Three-dimensional structure of rat surfactant protein A trimers in association with phospholipid monolayers.
  Biochemistry, 39, 6310-6316.
PDB codes: 1du8 1gie
10639434 O.Neth, D.L.Jack, A.W.Dodds, H.Holzel, N.J.Klein, and M.W.Turner (2000).
Mannose-binding lectin binds to a range of clinically relevant microorganisms and promotes complement deposition.
  Infect Immun, 68, 688-693.  
11081633 W.S.Somers, J.Tang, G.D.Shaw, and R.T.Camphausen (2000).
Insights into the molecular basis of leukocyte tethering and rolling revealed by structures of P- and E-selectin bound to SLe(X) and PSGL-1.
  Cell, 103, 467-479.
PDB codes: 1g1q 1g1r 1g1s 1g1t
10047541 A.J.Tenner (1999).
Membrane receptors for soluble defense collagens.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 11, 34-41.  
10469567 A.Loukas, N.P.Mullin, K.K.Tetteh, L.Moens, and R.M.Maizels (1999).
A novel C-type lectin secreted by a tissue-dwelling parasitic nematode.
  Curr Biol, 9, 825-828.  
10075923 C.Ohyama, S.Tsuboi, and M.Fukuda (1999).
Dual roles of sialyl Lewis X oligosaccharides in tumor metastasis and rejection by natural killer cells.
  EMBO J, 18, 1516-1525.  
  10338018 E.García-Hernández, and A.Hernández-Arana (1999).
Structural bases of lectin-carbohydrate affinities: comparison with protein-folding energetics.
  Protein Sci, 8, 1075-1086.  
9915857 F.X.McCormack, M.Damodarasamy, and B.M.Elhalwagi (1999).
Deletion mapping of N-terminal domains of surfactant protein A. The N-terminal segment is required for phospholipid aggregation and specific inhibition of surfactant secretion.
  J Biol Chem, 274, 3173-3181.  
10231317 I.Sayers, and B.A.Helm (1999).
The structural basis of human IgE-Fc receptor interactions.
  Clin Exp Allergy, 29, 585-594.  
10334979 J.A.Hoffmann, F.C.Kafatos, C.A.Janeway, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1999).
Phylogenetic perspectives in innate immunity.
  Science, 284, 1313-1318.  
10368295 K.Håkansson, N.K.Lim, H.J.Hoppe, and K.B.Reid (1999).
Crystal structure of the trimeric alpha-helical coiled-coil and the three lectin domains of human lung surfactant protein D.
  Structure, 7, 255-264.
PDB code: 1b08
10425683 L.Jiang, A.Majumdar, W.Hu, T.J.Jaishree, W.Xu, and D.J.Patel (1999).
Saccharide-RNA recognition in a complex formed between neomycin B and an RNA aptamer.
  Structure, 7, 817-827.
PDB code: 1nem
  10456901 M.J.Allen, R.Harbeck, B.Smith, D.R.Voelker, and R.J.Mason (1999).
Binding of rat and human surfactant proteins A and D to Aspergillus fumigatus conidia.
  Infect Immun, 67, 4563-4569.  
10542261 M.Lausen, N.Lynch, A.Schlosser, I.Tornoe, S.G.Saekmose, B.Teisner, A.C.Willis, E.Crouch, W.Schwaeble, and U.Holmskov (1999).
Microfibril-associated protein 4 is present in lung washings and binds to the collagen region of lung surfactant protein D.
  J Biol Chem, 274, 32234-32240.  
10585409 S.Wragg, and K.Drickamer (1999).
Identification of amino acid residues that determine pH dependence of ligand binding to the asialoglycoprotein receptor during endocytosis.
  J Biol Chem, 274, 35400-35406.  
10398397 U.D.Palanisamy, A.Hussain, S.Iqbal, K.Sproule, and C.R.Lowe (1999).
Design, synthesis and characterisation of affinity ligands for glycoproteins.
  J Mol Recognit, 12, 57-66.  
9466983 A.Koenig, K.Norgard-Sumnicht, R.Linhardt, and A.Varki (1998).
Differential interactions of heparin and heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans with the selectins. Implications for the use of unfractionated and low molecular weight heparins as therapeutic agents.
  J Clin Invest, 101, 877-889.  
9677372 A.R.Kolatkar, A.K.Leung, R.Isecke, R.Brossmer, K.Drickamer, and W.I.Weis (1998).
Mechanism of N-acetylgalactosamine binding to a C-type animal lectin carbohydrate-recognition domain.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 19502-19508.
PDB codes: 1bch 1bcj
9730830 B.Z.Yu, J.Rogers, G.R.Nicol, K.H.Theopold, K.Seshadri, S.Vishweshwara, and M.K.Jain (1998).
Catalytic significance of the specificity of divalent cations as KS* and kcat* cofactors for secreted phospholipase A2.
  Biochemistry, 37, 12576-12587.  
9437428 D.Forst, W.Welte, T.Wacker, and K.Diederichs (1998).
Structure of the sucrose-specific porin ScrY from Salmonella typhimurium and its complex with sucrose.
  Nat Struct Biol, 5, 37-46.
PDB codes: 1a0s 1a0t
9497351 D.Torgersen, N.P.Mullin, and K.Drickamer (1998).
Mechanism of ligand binding to E- and P-selectin analyzed using selectin/mannose-binding protein chimeras.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 6254-6261.  
9501087 E.Hohenester, T.Sasaki, B.R.Olsen, and R.Timpl (1998).
Crystal structure of the angiogenesis inhibitor endostatin at 1.5 A resolution.
  EMBO J, 17, 1656-1664.
PDB code: 1koe
9860851 H.Atoda, M.Ishikawa, H.Mizuno, and T.Morita (1998).
Coagulation factor X-binding protein from Deinagkistrodon acutus venom is a Gla domain-binding protein.
  Biochemistry, 37, 17361-17370.  
9700498 I.D.Campbell (1998).
The modular architecture of leukocyte cell-surface receptors.
  Immunol Rev, 163, 11-18.  
9417085 J.Bajorath, B.Greenfield, S.B.Munro, A.J.Day, and A.Aruffo (1998).
Identification of CD44 residues important for hyaluronan binding and delineation of the binding site.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 338-343.  
9582335 J.Zheng, W.Luo, and M.L.Tanzer (1998).
Aggrecan synthesis and secretion. A paradigm for molecular and cellular coordination of multiglobular protein folding and intracellular trafficking.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 12999-13006.  
9922165 K.K.Ng, S.Park-Snyder, and W.I.Weis (1998).
Ca2+-dependent structural changes in C-type mannose-binding proteins.
  Biochemistry, 37, 17965-17976.
PDB codes: 1buu 1bv4
9922166 K.K.Ng, and W.I.Weis (1998).
Coupling of prolyl peptide bond isomerization and Ca2+ binding in a C-type mannose-binding protein.
  Biochemistry, 37, 17977-17989.  
9521729 K.V.Ewart, Z.Li, D.S.Yang, G.L.Fletcher, and C.L.Hew (1998).
The ice-binding site of Atlantic herring antifreeze protein corresponds to the carbohydrate-binding site of C-type lectins.
  Biochemistry, 37, 4080-4085.  
9523111 P.D.Stahl, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1998).
The mannose receptor is a pattern recognition receptor involved in host defense.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 10, 50-55.  
9443889 R.A.Ezekowitz (1998).
Genetic heterogeneity of mannose-binding proteins: the Jekyll and Hyde of innate immunity?
  Am J Hum Genet, 62, 6-9.  
9545337 R.Ishitsuka, K.Kojima, H.Utsumi, H.Ogawa, and I.Matsumoto (1998).
Glycosaminoglycan binding properties of annexin IV, V, and VI.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 9935-9941.  
9660840 S.G.Balch, A.J.McKnight, M.F.Seldin, and S.Gordon (1998).
Cloning of a novel C-type lectin expressed by murine macrophages.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 18656-18664.  
9488702 S.Pattanajitvilai, Y.Kuroki, W.Tsunezawa, F.X.McCormack, and D.R.Voelker (1998).
Mutational analysis of Arg197 of rat surfactant protein A. His197 creates specific lipid uptake defects.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 5702-5707.  
9887514 T.Arai, K.Kawasaki, T.Kubo, and S.Natori (1998).
Cloning of cDNA for regenectin, a humoral C-type lectin of Periplaneta americana, and expression of the regenectin gene during leg regeneration.
  Insect Biochem Mol Biol, 28, 987-994.  
9857034 W.Cheng, E.Bullitt, L.Bhattacharyya, C.F.Brewer, and L.Makowski (1998).
Electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction studies of Lotus tetragonolobus A isolectin cross-linked with a divalent Lewisx oligosaccharide, an oncofetal antigen.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 35016-35022.  
9537986 W.Gronwald, M.C.Loewen, B.Lix, A.J.Daugulis, F.D.Sönnichsen, P.L.Davies, and B.D.Sykes (1998).
The solution structure of type II antifreeze protein reveals a new member of the lectin family.
  Biochemistry, 37, 4712-4721.
PDB code: 2afp
9700499 W.I.Weis, M.E.Taylor, and K.Drickamer (1998).
The C-type lectin superfamily in the immune system.
  Immunol Rev, 163, 19-34.  
9545300 Y.Fujita, S.Kurata, K.Homma, and S.Natori (1998).
A novel lectin from Sarcophaga. Its purification, characterization, and cDNA cloning.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 9667-9672.  
9057825 A.B.Rothmann, H.D.Mortensen, U.Holmskov, and P.Højrup (1997).
Structural characterization of bovine collectin-43.
  Eur J Biochem, 243, 630-635.  
9345618 A.Imberty (1997).
Oligosaccharide structures: theory versus experiment.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 617-623.  
9201957 F.X.McCormack, A.L.Festa, R.P.Andrews, M.Linke, and P.D.Walzer (1997).
The carbohydrate recognition domain of surfactant protein A mediates binding to the major surface glycoprotein of Pneumocystis carinii.
  Biochemistry, 36, 8092-8099.  
9057819 H.J.Gabius (1997).
Animal lectins.
  Eur J Biochem, 243, 543-576.  
9187649 H.Mizuno, Z.Fujimoto, M.Koizumi, H.Kano, H.Atoda, and T.Morita (1997).
Structure of coagulation factors IX/X-binding protein, a heterodimer of C-type lectin domains.
  Nat Struct Biol, 4, 438-441.
PDB code: 1ixx
9108235 J.Johansson, and T.Curstedt (1997).
Molecular structures and interactions of pulmonary surfactant components.
  Eur J Biochem, 244, 675-693.  
9218785 J.Rossjohn, J.T.Buckley, B.Hazes, A.G.Murzin, R.J.Read, and M.W.Parker (1997).
Aerolysin and pertussis toxin share a common receptor-binding domain.
  EMBO J, 16, 3426-3434.  
9047310 J.Shi, R.Ghirlando, R.L.Beavil, A.J.Beavil, M.B.Keown, R.J.Young, R.J.Owens, B.J.Sutton, and H.J.Gould (1997).
Interaction of the low-affinity receptor CD23/Fc epsilonRII lectin domain with the Fc epsilon3-4 fragment of human immunoglobulin E.
  Biochemistry, 36, 2112-2122.  
9115445 K.Drickamer (1997).
Making a fitting choice: common aspects of sugar-binding sites in plant and animal lectins.
  Structure, 5, 465-468.  
9115986 K.Sekar, B.Z.Yu, J.Rogers, J.Lutton, X.Liu, X.Chen, M.D.Tsai, M.K.Jain, and M.Sundaralingam (1997).
Phospholipase A2 engineering. Structural and functional roles of the highly conserved active site residue aspartate-99.
  Biochemistry, 36, 3104-3114.
PDB codes: 1mks 1mku
9062102 L.O.Essen, O.Perisic, D.E.Lynch, M.Katan, and R.L.Williams (1997).
A ternary metal binding site in the C2 domain of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C-delta1.
  Biochemistry, 36, 2753-2762.
PDB codes: 1djg 1djh 1dji
9054581 M.S.Quesenberry, R.T.Lee, and Y.C.Lee (1997).
Difference in the binding mode of two mannose-binding proteins: demonstration of a selective minicluster effect.
  Biochemistry, 36, 2724-2732.  
9038177 N.P.Mullin, P.G.Hitchen, and M.E.Taylor (1997).
Mechanism of Ca2+ and monosaccharide binding to a C-type carbohydrate-recognition domain of the macrophage mannose receptor.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 5668-5681.  
9434903 P.L.Davies, and B.D.Sykes (1997).
Antifreeze proteins.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 828-834.  
9076944 R.K.Andrews, J.A.López, and M.C.Berndt (1997).
Molecular mechanisms of platelet adhesion and activation.
  Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 29, 91.  
9433125 S.Elgavish, and B.Shaanan (1997).
Lectin-carbohydrate interactions: different folds, common recognition principles.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 22, 462-467.  
9188718 T.Honma, Y.Kuroki, W.Tsunezawa, Y.Ogasawara, H.Sohma, D.R.Voelker, and T.Akino (1997).
The mannose-binding protein A region of glutamic acid185-alanine221 can functionally replace the surfactant protein A region of glutamic acid195-phenylalanine228 without loss of interaction with lipids and alveolar type II cells.
  Biochemistry, 36, 7176-7184.  
9153228 U.Holmskov, P.Lawson, B.Teisner, I.Tornoe, A.C.Willis, C.Morgan, C.Koch, and K.B.Reid (1997).
Isolation and characterization of a new member of the scavenger receptor superfamily, glycoprotein-340 (gp-340), as a lung surfactant protein-D binding molecule.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 13743-13749.  
9345619 W.I.Weis (1997).
Cell-surface carbohydrate recognition by animal and viral lectins.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 624-630.  
8636086 A.R.Kolatkar, and W.I.Weis (1996).
Structural basis of galactose recognition by C-type animal lectins.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 6679-6685.
PDB codes: 1afa 1afb 1afd
8626776 B.M.Revelle, D.Scott, T.P.Kogan, J.Zheng, and P.J.Beck (1996).
Structure-function analysis of P-selectin-sialyl LewisX binding interactions. Mutagenic alteration of ligand binding specificity.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 4289-4297.  
  8844838 C.S.Wright, and G.E.Kellogg (1996).
Differences in hydropathic properties of ligand binding at four independent sites in wheat germ agglutinin-oligosaccharide crystal complexes.
  Protein Sci, 5, 1466-1476.  
8939757 C.S.Wright, and G.Hester (1996).
The 2.0 A structure of a cross-linked complex between snowdrop lectin and a branched mannopentaose: evidence for two unique binding modes.
  Structure, 4, 1339-1352.
PDB code: 1jpc
8797823 D.Kohda, C.J.Morton, A.A.Parkar, H.Hatanaka, F.M.Inagaki, I.D.Campbell, and A.J.Day (1996).
Solution structure of the link module: a hyaluronan-binding domain involved in extracellular matrix stability and cell migration.
  Cell, 86, 767-775.
PDB code: 1tsg
9007279 D.Pagé, D.Zanini, and R.Roy (1996).
Macromolecular recognition: effect of multivalency in the inhibition of binding of yeast mannan to concanavalin A and pea lectins by mannosylated dendrimers.
  Bioorg Med Chem, 4, 1949-1961.  
8547276 H.J.Stubbs, J.J.Lih, T.L.Gustafson, and K.G.Rice (1996).
Influence of core fucosylation on the flexibility of a biantennary N-linked oligosaccharide.
  Biochemistry, 35, 937-947.  
  8654365 J.A.Bertrand, D.Pignol, J.P.Bernard, J.M.Verdier, J.C.Dagorn, and J.C.Fontecilla-Camps (1996).
Crystal structure of human lithostathine, the pancreatic inhibitor of stone formation.
  EMBO J, 15, 2678-2684.
PDB code: 1lit
  8745401 J.Bajorath, and A.Aruffo (1996).
Structure-based modeling of the ligand binding domain of the human cell surface receptor CD23 and comparison of two independently derived molecular models.
  Protein Sci, 5, 240-247.
PDB code: 1kje
8981325 J.Engel (1996).
Domain organizations of modular extracellular matrix proteins and their evolution.
  Matrix Biol, 15, 295-299.  
8729443 J.Epstein, Q.Eichbaum, S.Sheriff, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1996).
The collectins in innate immunity.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 8, 29-35.  
8621395 K.D.Puri, and T.A.Springer (1996).
A schiff base with mildly oxidized carbohydrate ligands stabilizes L-selectin and not P-selectin or E-selectin rolling adhesions in shear flow.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 5404-5413.  
8557671 K.K.Ng, K.Drickamer, and W.I.Weis (1996).
Structural analysis of monosaccharide recognition by rat liver mannose-binding protein.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 663-674.
PDB codes: 1rdi 1rdj 1rdk 1rdl 1rdm 1rdn 1rdo
8814782 K.Kawasaki, T.Kubo, and S.Natori (1996).
Presence of the Periplaneta lectin-related protein family in the American cockroach Periplaneta americana.
  Insect Biochem Mol Biol, 26, 355-364.  
8663288 K.V.Ewart, D.S.Yang, V.S.Ananthanarayanan, G.L.Fletcher, and C.L.Hew (1996).
Ca2+-dependent antifreeze proteins. Modulation of conformation and activity by divalent metal ions.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 16627-16632.  
8702911 K.Wu, J.Yuan, and L.A.Lasky (1996).
Characterization of a novel member of the macrophage mannose receptor type C lectin family.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 21323-21330.  
8870072 P.Bork, A.K.Downing, B.Kieffer, and I.D.Campbell (1996).
Structure and distribution of modules in extracellular proteins.
  Q Rev Biophys, 29, 119-167.  
8939653 P.Maurer, E.Hohenester, and J.Engel (1996).
Extracellular calcium-binding proteins.
  Curr Opin Cell Biol, 8, 609-617.  
8913692 P.R.Crocker, and T.Feizi (1996).
Carbohydrate recognition systems: functional triads in cell-cell interactions.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 6, 679-691.  
8901537 P.Sears, and C.H.Wong (1996).
Intervention of carbohydrate recognition by proteins and nucleic acids.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 12086-12093.  
8702748 S.Haq, T.Kubo, S.Kurata, A.Kobayashi, and S.Natori (1996).
Purification, characterization, and cDNA cloning of a galactose-specific C-type lectin from Drosophila melanogaster.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 20213-20218.  
  8698491 S.J.Kahn, M.Wleklinski, R.A.Ezekowitz, D.Coder, A.Aruffo, and A.Farr (1996).
The major surface glycoprotein of Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes are ligands of the human serum mannose-binding protein.
  Infect Immun, 64, 2649-2656.  
8566087 S.Mallett, S.D.Rosen, and W.Hyun (1996).
Calcium-dependent lectin activity with novel distribution on thymocyte subsets.
  Eur J Immunol, 26, 77-83.  
8910289 S.Tsuboi, Y.Isogai, N.Hada, J.K.King, O.Hindsgaul, and M.Fukuda (1996).
6'-Sulfo sialyl Lex but not 6-sulfo sialyl Lex expressed on the cell surface supports L-selectin-mediated adhesion.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 27213-27216.  
  8557371 V.Y.Polotsky, W.Fischer, R.A.Ezekowitz, and K.A.Joiner (1996).
Interactions of human mannose-binding protein with lipoteichoic acids.
  Infect Immun, 64, 380-383.  
7584139 A.J.Tenner, S.L.Robinson, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1995).
Mannose binding protein (MBP) enhances mononuclear phagocyte function via a receptor that contains the 126,000 M(r) component of the C1q receptor.
  Immunity, 3, 485-493.  
8749360 D.I.Stuart, and E.Y.Jones (1995).
Recognition at the cell surface: recent structural insights.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 5, 735-743.  
7598912 E.T.Goluboff, J.R.Mertz, L.L.Tres, and A.L.Kierszenbaum (1995).
Galactosyl receptor in human testis and sperm is antigenically related to the minor C-type (Ca(2+)-dependent) lectin variant of human and rat liver.
  Mol Reprod Dev, 40, 460-466.  
  7540906 F.D.Sönnichsen, B.D.Sykes, and P.L.Davies (1995).
Comparative modeling of the three-dimensional structure of type II antifreeze protein.
  Protein Sci, 4, 460-471.  
7664110 G.Hester, H.Kaku, I.J.Goldstein, and C.S.Wright (1995).
Structure of mannose-specific snowdrop (Galanthus nivalis) lectin is representative of a new plant lectin family.
  Nat Struct Biol, 2, 472-479.
PDB code: 1msa
7663510 J.Hughes, C.J.Ward, B.Peral, R.Aspinwall, K.Clark, J.L.San Millán, V.Gamble, and P.C.Harris (1995).
The polycystic kidney disease 1 (PKD1) gene encodes a novel protein with multiple cell recognition domains.
  Nat Genet, 10, 151-160.  
7620327 J.J.Ramsden, and C.S.Wright (1995).
The interaction between wheat germ agglutinin and membrane incorporated glycophorin A. An optical binding study.
  Glycoconj J, 12, 113-121.  
8574697 J.M.Rini (1995).
X-ray crystal structures of animal lectins.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 5, 617-621.  
8588938 J.R.Mertz, P.W.Banda, and A.L.Kierszenbaum (1995).
Rat sperm galactosyl receptor: purification and identification by polyclonal antibodies raised against multiple antigen peptides.
  Mol Reprod Dev, 41, 374-383.  
7664103 K.Drickamer (1995).
Multiplicity of lectin-carbohydrate interactions.
  Nat Struct Biol, 2, 437-439.  
8574692 K.Drickamer, and R.A.Dwek (1995).
Carbohydrates and glycoconjugates.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 5, 589-590.  
8574696 K.Drickamer (1995).
Increasing diversity of animal lectin structures.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 5, 612-616.  
7536194 M.Anostario, and K.S.Huang (1995).
Modulation of E-selectin structure/function by metal ions. Studies on limited proteolysis and metal ion regeneration.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 8138-8144.  
7606382 M.Fukuda (1995).
Carbohydrate-dependent cell adhesion.
  Bioorg Med Chem, 3, 207-215.  
7480062 O.Ohara, J.Ishizaki, and H.Arita (1995).
Structure and function of phospholipase A2 receptor.
  Prog Lipid Res, 34, 117-138.  
  7591992 R.A.Dwek, A.C.Lellouch, and M.R.Wormald (1995).
Glycobiology: 'the function of sugar in the IgG molecule'.
  J Anat, 187, 279-292.  
7585032 R.A.Ezekowitz (1995).
Agalactosyl IgG and mannose-binding proteins: biochemical nicety or pathophysiological paradigm?
  Nat Med, 1, 207-208.  
7585040 R.Malhotra, M.R.Wormald, P.M.Rudd, P.B.Fischer, R.A.Dwek, and R.B.Sim (1995).
Glycosylation changes of IgG associated with rheumatoid arthritis can activate complement via the mannose-binding protein.
  Nat Med, 1, 237-243.  
7772278 S.Gordon, S.Clarke, D.Greaves, and A.Doyle (1995).
Molecular immunobiology of macrophages: recent progress.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 7, 24-33.  
7541793 T.Kimura, Y.Imai, and T.Irimura (1995).
Calcium-dependent conformation of a mouse macrophage calcium-type lectin. Carbohydrate binding activity is stabilized by an antibody specific for a calcium-dependent epitope.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 16056-16062.  
7539797 T.P.Kogan, B.M.Revelle, S.Tapp, D.Scott, and P.J.Beck (1995).
A single amino acid residue can determine the ligand specificity of E-selectin.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 14047-14055.  
7782337 Y.Ogasawara, and D.R.Voelker (1995).
Altered carbohydrate recognition specificity engineered into surfactant protein D reveals different binding mechanisms for phosphatidylinositol and glucosylceramide.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 14725-14732.  
9383381 B.Seed (1994).
Making agonists of antagonists.
  Chem Biol, 1, 125-129.  
7712288 G.Wagner, and D.F.Wyss (1994).
Cell surface adhesion receptors.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 4, 841-851.  
  7987210 H.J.Hoppe, and K.B.Reid (1994).
Collectins--soluble proteins containing collagenous regions and lectin domains--and their roles in innate immunity.
  Protein Sci, 3, 1143-1158.  
7704523 H.J.Hoppe, and K.B.Reid (1994).
Trimeric C-type lectin domains in host defence.
  Structure, 2, 1129-1133.  
7764899 I.D.Campbell, and A.K.Downing (1994).
Building protein structure and function from modular units.
  Trends Biotechnol, 12, 168-172.  
7535135 J.Hirabayashi, and K.Kasai (1994).
Further evidence by site-directed mutagenesis that conserved hydrophilic residues form a carbohydrate-binding site of human galectin-1.
  Glycoconj J, 11, 437-442.  
7544682 L.A.Lasky (1994).
A sweet success.
  Nat Struct Biol, 1, 139-141.  
7534197 M.B.Lawrence, D.F.Bainton, and T.A.Springer (1994).
Neutrophil tethering to and rolling on E-selectin are separable by requirement for L-selectin.
  Immunity, 1, 137-145.  
7634099 P.E.Stein, A.Boodhoo, G.D.Armstrong, L.D.Heerze, S.A.Cockle, M.H.Klein, and R.J.Read (1994).
Structure of a pertussis toxin-sugar complex as a model for receptor binding.
  Nat Struct Biol, 1, 591-596.
PDB code: 1pto
8075982 P.E.Stein, A.Boodhoo, G.D.Armstrong, S.A.Cockle, M.H.Klein, and R.J.Read (1994).
The crystal structure of pertussis toxin.
  Structure, 2, 45-57.
PDB code: 1prt
7712290 P.M.Colman (1994).
Structure-based drug design.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 4, 868-874.  
7513527 R.P.McEver (1994).
Selectins.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 6, 75-84.  
7634089 S.Sheriff, C.Y.Chang, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1994).
Human mannose-binding protein carbohydrate recognition domain trimerizes through a triple alpha-helical coiled-coil.
  Nat Struct Biol, 1, 789-794.
PDB code: 1hup
7520818 W.I.Weis (1994).
Lectins on a roll: the structure of E-selectin.
  Structure, 2, 147-150.  
7704532 W.I.Weis, and K.Drickamer (1994).
Trimeric structure of a C-type mannose-binding protein.
  Structure, 2, 1227-1240.
PDB code: 1rtm
7773775 Y.Bourne, B.Bolgiano, D.I.Liao, G.Strecker, P.Cantau, O.Herzberg, T.Feizi, and C.Cambillau (1994).
Crosslinking of mammalian lectin (galectin-1) by complex biantennary saccharides.
  Nat Struct Biol, 1, 863-870.
PDB codes: 1sla 1slb 1slc
8069634 Y.Bourne, J.Mazurier, D.Legrand, P.Rougé, J.Montreuil, G.Spik, and C.Cambillau (1994).
Structures of a legume lectin complexed with the human lactotransferrin N2 fragment, and with an isolated biantennary glycopeptide: role of the fucose moiety.
  Structure, 2, 209-219.
PDB codes: 1lgb 1lgc
  7505680 J.Bajorath, R.Stenkamp, and A.Aruffo (1993).
Knowledge-based model building of proteins: concepts and examples.
  Protein Sci, 2, 1798-1810.
PDB code: 1kjd
8452675 K.Sastry, and R.A.Ezekowitz (1993).
Collectins: pattern recognition molecules involved in first line host defense.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 5, 59-66.  
8346557 N.Sharon (1993).
Lectin-carbohydrate complexes of plants and animals: an atomic view.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 18, 221-226.  
  8497053 R.Blasco, J.R.Sisler, and B.Moss (1993).
Dissociation of progeny vaccinia virus from the cell membrane is regulated by a viral envelope glycoprotein: effect of a point mutation in the lectin homology domain of the A34R gene.
  J Virol, 67, 3319-3325.  
7503971 S.D.Rosen (1993).
Robert Feulgen Lecture 1993. L-selectin and its biological ligands.
  Histochemistry, 100, 185-191.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.

 

spacer

spacer