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PDBsum entry 2lvv
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Metal binding protein
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PDB id
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2lvv
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Protein Sci
21:1942-1947
(2012)
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PubMed id:
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NMR structure of the calflagin Tb24 flagellar calcium binding protein of Trypanosoma brucei.
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X.Xu,
C.L.Olson,
D.M.Engman,
J.B.Ames.
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ABSTRACT
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Flagellar calcium binding proteins are expressed in a variety of trypanosomes
and are potential drug targets for Chagas disease and African sleeping sickness.
The flagellar calcium binding protein calflagin of Trypanosoma brucei (called
Tb24) is a myristoylated and palmitoylated EF-hand protein that is targeted to
the inner leaflet of the flagellar membrane. The Tb24 protein may also interact
with proteins on the membrane surface that may be different from those bound to
flagellar calcium binding proteins (FCaBPs) in T. cruzi. We report here the NMR
structure of Tb24 that contains four EF-hand motifs bundled in a compact
arrangement, similar to the overall fold of T. cruzi FCaBP (RMSD = 1.0 Å). A
cluster of basic residues (K22, K25, K31, R36, and R38) located on a surface
near the N-terminal myristoyl group may be important for membrane binding.
Non-conserved residues on the surface of a hydrophobic groove formed by EF2
(P91, Q95, D103, and V108) and EF4 (C194, T198, K199, Q202, and V203) may serve
as a target protein binding site and could have implications for membrane target
recognition.
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');
}
}
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