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219 a.a.
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220 a.a.
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11 a.a.
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Complex (antibody/peptide)
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Title:
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The three-dimensional structures of a polysaccharide binding antibody to cryptococcus neoformans and its complex with a peptide from a phage display library: implications for the identification of peptide mimotopes
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Structure:
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2h1. Chain: l. Fragment: fab. 2h1. Chain: h. Fragment: fab. Pa1. Chain: p. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Mus musculus. House mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090. Strain: balb/c. Cell_line: 2h1 balb/c-nso hybridoma. Other_details: fab part isolated after papain digestion of the parent igg1/k molecule.
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Biol. unit:
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Trimer (from
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Resolution:
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Authors:
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A.C.M.Young,P.Valadon,A.Casadevall,M.D.Scharff,J.C.Sacchettini
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Key ref:
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A.C.Young
et al.
(1997).
The three-dimensional structures of a polysaccharide binding antibody to Cryptococcus neoformans and its complex with a peptide from a phage display library: implications for the identification of peptide mimotopes.
J Mol Biol,
274,
622-634.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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12-Nov-97
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Release date:
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28-Jan-98
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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No UniProt id for this chain
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
274:622-634
(1997)
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PubMed id:
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The three-dimensional structures of a polysaccharide binding antibody to Cryptococcus neoformans and its complex with a peptide from a phage display library: implications for the identification of peptide mimotopes.
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A.C.Young,
P.Valadon,
A.Casadevall,
M.D.Scharff,
J.C.Sacchettini.
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ABSTRACT
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The three-dimensional structure of 2H1, a protective monoclonal antibody to
Cryptococcus neoformans, has been solved at 2.4 A resolution, in both its
unbound form and in complex with the 12 amino acid residue peptide PA1
(GLQYTPSWMLVG). PA1 was previously identified as a potential mimotope of the
cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide by screening of a phage display peptide
library. Peptide binding is associated with only minor rearrangements of some
side-chains and a small shift in the H2 loop of the antibody. The peptide
assumes a tightly coiled conformation consisting of one inverse gamma-turn and
one type II beta-turn that serves to place the entire peptide motif, consisting
of ThrP5, ProP6, TrpP8, MetP9 and LeuP10, into a depression in the antibody
combining site. A small number of H-bonds between peptide and antibody
contribute to the affinity and specificity. Poor steric complementarity between
PA1 and the antibody heavy chain along with the fact that the majority of the
interactions between 2H1 and PA1 involve van der Waals interactions with the
light chain may explain why this peptide acts as only a partial mimotope of the
capsular polysaccharide epitope.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Stereodiagram showing a superposition of the
antibody binding site in the peptide-bound (open circles for
C^α positions and side-chains) and the unbound forms of 2H1
(trace only, no circles). The side-chains of those residues that
differ most between the peptide-bound and the unbound forms of
2H1 are marked, with designating light chain residues and H
designating heavy chain residues. The Figure was produced using
the program MOLSCRIPT [Kraulis 1991].
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Figure 5.
Figure 5. Stereodiagram of the C^α trace of 2H1 showing
H-bonding interactions between the peptide and 2H1. The peptide
is shown in a ball-and-stick representation, with Ala^P2 on the
left, and Gly^P12 on the right. H-bonds are represented as
dotted lines. The side-chains of other residues that make van
der Waals contacts with the peptide are also shown. The Figure
was produced using the program MOLSCRIPT [Kraulis 1991].
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(1997,
274,
622-634)
copyright 1997.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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T.L.Doering
(2009).
How sweet it is! Cell wall biogenesis and polysaccharide capsule formation in Cryptococcus neoformans.
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Annu Rev Microbiol,
63,
223-247.
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A.Menendez,
D.A.Calarese,
R.L.Stanfield,
K.C.Chow,
C.N.Scanlan,
R.Kunert,
H.Katinger,
D.R.Burton,
I.A.Wilson,
and
J.K.Scott
(2008).
A peptide inhibitor of HIV-1 neutralizing antibody 2G12 is not a structural mimic of the natural carbohydrate epitope on gp120.
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FASEB J,
22,
1380-1392.
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PDB code:
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T.K.Dam,
M.Torres,
C.F.Brewer,
and
A.Casadevall
(2008).
Isothermal Titration Calorimetry Reveals Differential Binding Thermodynamics of Variable Region-identical Antibodies Differing in Constant Region for a Univalent Ligand.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
31366-31370.
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D.K.Sethi,
A.Agarwal,
V.Manivel,
K.V.Rao,
and
D.M.Salunke
(2006).
Differential epitope positioning within the germline antibody paratope enhances promiscuity in the primary immune response.
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Immunity,
24,
429-438.
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D.P.Kloer,
C.Hagel,
J.Heider,
and
G.E.Schulz
(2006).
Crystal structure of ethylbenzene dehydrogenase from Aromatoleum aromaticum.
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Structure,
14,
1377-1388.
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PDB code:
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M.J.Clément,
A.Fortuné,
A.Phalipon,
V.Marcel-Peyre,
C.Simenel,
A.Imberty,
M.Delepierre,
and
L.A.Mulard
(2006).
Toward a better understanding of the basis of the molecular mimicry of polysaccharide antigens by peptides: the example of Shigella flexneri 5a.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
2317-2332.
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I.H.Park,
J.H.Youn,
I.H.Choi,
M.H.Nahm,
S.J.Kim,
and
J.S.Shin
(2005).
Anti-idiotypic antibody as a potential candidate vaccine for Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B.
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Infect Immun,
73,
6399-6406.
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J.H.Youn,
H.J.Myung,
A.Liav,
D.Chatterjee,
P.J.Brennan,
I.H.Choi,
S.N.Cho,
and
J.S.Shin
(2004).
Production and characterization of peptide mimotopes of phenolic glycolipid-I of Mycobacterium leprae.
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FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol,
41,
51-57.
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M.A.Johnson,
M.Jaseja,
W.Zou,
H.J.Jennings,
V.Copie,
B.M.Pinto,
and
S.H.Pincus
(2003).
NMR studies of carbohydrates and carbohydrate-mimetic peptides recognized by an anti-group B Streptococcus antibody.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
24740-24752.
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M.A.Johnson,
A.Rotondo,
and
B.M.Pinto
(2002).
NMR studies of the antibody-bound conformation of a carbohydrate-mimetic peptide.
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Biochemistry,
41,
2149-2157.
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A.Nakouzi,
P.Valadon,
J.Nosanchuk,
N.Green,
and
A.Casadevall
(2001).
Molecular basis for immunoglobulin M specificity to epitopes in Cryptococcus neoformans polysaccharide that elicit protective and nonprotective antibodies.
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Infect Immun,
69,
3398-3409.
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G.Cunto-Amesty,
P.Luo,
B.Monzavi-Karbassi,
and
T.Kieber-Emmons
(2001).
Exploiting molecular mimicry: defining rules of the game.
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Int Rev Immunol,
20,
157-180.
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H.C.Wu,
C.T.Yeh,
Y.L.Huang,
L.J.Tarn,
and
C.C.Lung
(2001).
Characterization of neutralizing antibodies and identification of neutralizing epitope mimics on the Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A.
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Appl Environ Microbiol,
67,
3201-3207.
|
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H.C.Wu,
Y.L.Huang,
T.T.Chao,
J.T.Jan,
J.L.Huang,
H.Y.Chiang,
C.C.King,
and
M.F.Shaio
(2001).
Identification of B-cell epitope of dengue virus type 1 and its application in diagnosis of patients.
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J Clin Microbiol,
39,
977-982.
|
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|
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|
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W.Olszewska,
and
M.W.Steward
(2001).
Nasal delivery of epitope based vaccines.
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Adv Drug Deliv Rev,
51,
161-171.
|
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B.M.Hallberg,
T.Bergfors,
K.Bäckbro,
G.Pettersson,
G.Henriksson,
and
C.Divne
(2000).
A new scaffold for binding haem in the cytochrome domain of the extracellular flavocytochrome cellobiose dehydrogenase.
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Structure,
8,
79-88.
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PDB codes:
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G.Gevorkian,
K.Manoutcharian,
T.Govezensky,
J.A.Cano,
V.Dominguez,
H.Santamaria,
and
C.Larralde
(2000).
Identification of mimotopes of platelet autoantigens associated with autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura.
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J Autoimmun,
15,
33-40.
|
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|
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S.L.Harris,
M.K.Park,
M.H.Nahm,
and
B.Diamond
(2000).
Peptide mimic of phosphorylcholine, a dominant epitope found on Streptococcus pneumoniae.
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Infect Immun,
68,
5778-5784.
|
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|
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C.A.Bush,
M.Martin-Pastor,
and
A.Imberty
(1999).
Structure and conformation of complex carbohydrates of glycoproteins, glycolipids, and bacterial polysaccharides.
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Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct,
28,
269-293.
|
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|
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G.Nussbaum,
S.Anandasabapathy,
J.Mukherjee,
M.Fan,
A.Casadevall,
and
M.D.Scharff
(1999).
Molecular and idiotypic analyses of the antibody response to Cryptococcus neoformans glucuronoxylomannan-protein conjugate vaccine in autoimmune and nonautoimmune mice.
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Infect Immun,
67,
4469-4476.
|
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|
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G.R.Moe,
S.Tan,
and
D.M.Granoff
(1999).
Molecular mimetics of polysaccharide epitopes as vaccine candidates for prevention of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B disease.
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FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol,
26,
209-226.
|
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|
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|
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J.Qiu,
P.Luo,
K.Wasmund,
Z.Steplewski,
and
T.Kieber-Emmons
(1999).
Towards the development of peptide mimotopes of carbohydrate antigens as cancer vaccines.
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Hybridoma,
18,
103-112.
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J.S.Mort,
and
D.J.Buttle
(1999).
The use of cleavage site specific antibodies to delineate protein processing and breakdown pathways.
|
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Mol Pathol,
52,
11-18.
|
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|
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T.Kieber-Emmons,
C.Lin,
M.H.Foster,
and
T.R.Kleyman
(1999).
Antiidiotypic antibody recognizes an amiloride binding domain within the alpha subunit of the epithelial Na+ channel.
|
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J Biol Chem,
274,
9648-9655.
|
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A.Casadevall,
W.Cleare,
M.Feldmesser,
A.Glatman-Freedman,
D.L.Goldman,
T.R.Kozel,
N.Lendvai,
J.Mukherjee,
L.A.Pirofski,
J.Rivera,
A.L.Rosas,
M.D.Scharff,
P.Valadon,
K.Westin,
and
Z.Zhong
(1998).
Characterization of a murine monoclonal antibody to Cryptococcus neoformans polysaccharide that is a candidate for human therapeutic studies.
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother,
42,
1437-1446.
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M.B.Zwick,
J.Shen,
and
J.K.Scott
(1998).
Phage-displayed peptide libraries.
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Curr Opin Biotechnol,
9,
427-436.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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