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PDBsum entry 2de0
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Transferase
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Title:
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Crystal structure of human alpha 1,6-fucosyltransferase, fut8
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Structure:
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Alpha-(1,6)-fucosyltransferase. Chain: x. Fragment: residues 68-575. Synonym: glycoprotein 6-alpha-l-fucosyltransferase, gdp-fucose-- glycoprotein fucosyltransferase, gdp-l-fuc:n-acetyl-beta-d- glucosaminide alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase, alpha1-6fuct, fucosyltransferase 8. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Expressed in: spodoptera frugiperda. Expression_system_taxid: 7108.
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Resolution:
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2.61Å
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R-factor:
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0.223
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R-free:
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0.283
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Authors:
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N.Taniguchi,H.Ihara,A.Nakagawa
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Key ref:
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H.Ihara
et al.
(2007).
Crystal structure of mammalian alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase, FUT8.
Glycobiology,
17,
455-466.
PubMed id:
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Date:
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07-Feb-06
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Release date:
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26-Dec-06
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Q9BYC5
(FUT8_HUMAN) -
Alpha-(1,6)-fucosyltransferase from Homo sapiens
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Seq: Struc:
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575 a.a.
460 a.a.
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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CATH domain |
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.4.1.68
- glycoprotein 6-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase.
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Pathway:
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Mannosyl-glycoprotein fucosyl and xylosyl transferases
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Reaction:
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N4-{beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)- alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D- GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein] + GDP-beta-L-fucose = an N4-{beta-D- GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man- (1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Fuc-(1->6)]-beta- D-GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein] + GDP + H+
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N(4)-{beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)- alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D- GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein]
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+
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GDP-beta-L-fucose
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=
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N(4)-{beta-D- GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man- (1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Fuc-(1->6)]-beta- D-GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein]
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GDP
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Glycobiology
17:455-466
(2007)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of mammalian alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase, FUT8.
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H.Ihara,
Y.Ikeda,
S.Toma,
X.Wang,
T.Suzuki,
J.Gu,
E.Miyoshi,
T.Tsukihara,
K.Honke,
A.Matsumoto,
A.Nakagawa,
N.Taniguchi.
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ABSTRACT
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Mammalian alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase (FUT8) catalyses the transfer of a fucose
residue from a donor substrate, guanosine 5'-diphosphate-beta-L-fucose to the
reducing terminal N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) of the core structure of an
asparagine-linked oligosaccharide. Alpha1,6-fucosylation, also referred to as
core fucosylation, plays an essential role in various pathophysiological events.
Our group reported that FUT8 null mice showed severe growth retardation and
emphysema-like lung-destruction as a result of the dysfunction of epidermal
growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta receptors. To elucidate the
molecular basis of FUT8 with respect to pathophysiology, the crystal structure
of human FUT8 was determined at 2.6 A resolution. The overall structure of FUT8
was found to consist of three domains: an N-terminal coiled-coil domain, a
catalytic domain, and a C-terminal SH3 domain. The catalytic region appears to
be similar to GT-B glycosyltransferases rather than GT-A. The C-terminal part of
the catalytic domain of FUT8 includes a Rossmann fold with three regions that
are conserved in alpha1,6-, alpha1,2-, and protein O-fucosyltransferases. The
SH3 domain of FUT8 is similar to other SH3 domain-containing proteins, although
the significance of this domain remains to be elucidated. The present findings
of FUT8 suggest that the conserved residues in the three conserved regions
participate in the Rossmann fold and act as the donor binding site, or in
catalysis, thus playing key roles in the fucose-transferring reaction.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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B.Ramakrishnan,
and
P.K.Qasba
(2010).
Structure-based evolutionary relationship of glycosyltransferases: a case study of vertebrate β1,4-galactosyltransferase, invertebrate β1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and α-polypeptidyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
20,
536-542.
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H.Ihara,
S.Hanashima,
T.Okada,
R.Ito,
Y.Yamaguchi,
N.Taniguchi,
and
Y.Ikeda
(2010).
Fucosylation of chitooligosaccharides by human alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase requires a nonreducing terminal chitotriose unit as a minimal structure.
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Glycobiology,
20,
1021-1033.
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L.Malphettes,
Y.Freyvert,
J.Chang,
P.Q.Liu,
E.Chan,
J.C.Miller,
Z.Zhou,
T.Nguyen,
C.Tsai,
A.W.Snowden,
T.N.Collingwood,
P.D.Gregory,
and
G.J.Cost
(2010).
Highly efficient deletion of FUT8 in CHO cell lines using zinc-finger nucleases yields cells that produce completely nonfucosylated antibodies.
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Biotechnol Bioeng,
106,
774-783.
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L.Zhang,
K.Lau,
J.Cheng,
H.Yu,
Y.Li,
G.Sugiarto,
S.Huang,
L.Ding,
V.Thon,
P.G.Wang,
and
X.Chen
(2010).
Helicobacter hepaticus Hh0072 gene encodes a novel alpha1-3-fucosyltransferase belonging to CAZy GT11 family.
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Glycobiology,
20,
1077-1088.
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S.F.Hansen,
E.Bettler,
A.Rinnan,
S.B.Engelsen,
and
C.Breton
(2010).
Exploring genomes for glycosyltransferases.
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Mol Biosyst,
6,
1773-1781.
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M.E.Guerin,
F.Schaeffer,
A.Chaffotte,
P.Gest,
D.Giganti,
J.Korduláková,
M.van der Woerd,
M.Jackson,
and
P.M.Alzari
(2009).
Substrate-induced conformational changes in the essential peripheral membrane-associated mannosyltransferase PimA from mycobacteria: implications for catalysis.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
21613-21625.
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B.Henrissat,
G.Sulzenbacher,
and
Y.Bourne
(2008).
Glycosyltransferases, glycoside hydrolases: surprise, surprise!
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
18,
527-533.
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L.L.Lairson,
B.Henrissat,
G.J.Davies,
and
S.G.Withers
(2008).
Glycosyltransferases: structures, functions, and mechanisms.
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Annu Rev Biochem,
77,
521-555.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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}
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