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PDBsum entry 2bzy
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Structure
14:1741-1753
(2006)
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PubMed id:
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The C-terminal SH3 domain of CRKL as a dynamic dimerization module transiently exposing a nuclear export signal.
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M.Harkiolaki,
R.J.Gilbert,
E.Y.Jones,
S.M.Feller.
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ABSTRACT
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CRKL plays essential roles in cell signaling. It consists of an N-terminal SH2
domain followed by two SH3 domains. SH2 and SH3N bind to signaling proteins, but
the function of the SH3C domain has remained largely enigmatic. We show here
that the SH3C of CRKL forms homodimers in protein crystals and in solution.
Evidence for dimer formation of full-length CRKL is also presented. In the SH3C
dimer, a nuclear export signal (NES) is mostly buried under the domain surface.
The same is true for a monomeric SH3C obtained under different crystallization
conditions. Interestingly, partial SH3 unfolding, such as occurs upon
dimer/monomer transition, produces a fully-accessible NES through translocation
of a single beta strand. Our results document the existence of an SH3 domain
dimer formed through exchange of the first SH3 domain beta strand and suggest
that partial unfolding of the SH3C is important for the relay of information in
vivo.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. The CRKL SH3C Dimer Schematic representation
of the CRKL SH3C dimer (A), where the two polypeptide chains are
colored green and red, respectively, with all β strands
numbered from N to C terminus and a second view of the same
structure (B) produced through a 90° clockwise rotation
around the x axis of (A). The second orientation (B) is also
viewed as a space-filling model (C). (D) C[α] models of the
SH3C dimer and superimposed monomers. The two polypeptide chains
in the dimer are colored green and red, respectively, while the
monomers are in gray. The structures were superimposed in LSQKAB
(Kabsch, 1976) with equivalences of core SH3 fold residues
across species. Orientation same as in (A).
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Figure 6.
Figure 6. Examples of Known SH3 Dimers Ribbon
representations of SH3 fold dimers (partner subunit polypeptide
chains in green and red, respectively) of Vav and Grb2 (A)
(Nishida et al., 2001), Grap2 (Mona/Gads) (B) (Harkiolaki et
al., 2003), KorB-C (C), p47^phox (D) (Delbruck et al., 2002),
and Eps8 (E) (Kishan et al., 1997). The yellow circle in (B)
represents a crucial divalent metal ion.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2006,
14,
1741-1753)
copyright 2006.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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P.C.Simister,
F.Schaper,
N.O'Reilly,
S.McGowan,
and
S.M.Feller
(2011).
Self-organization and regulation of intrinsically disordered proteins with folded N-termini.
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PLoS Biol,
9,
e1000591.
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J.H.Seo,
A.Suenaga,
M.Hatakeyama,
M.Taiji,
and
A.Imamoto
(2009).
Structural and functional basis of a role for CRKL in a fibroblast growth factor 8-induced feed-forward loop.
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Mol Cell Biol,
29,
3076-3087.
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R.B.Birge,
C.Kalodimos,
F.Inagaki,
and
S.Tanaka
(2009).
Crk and CrkL adaptor proteins: networks for physiological and pathological signaling.
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Cell Commun Signal,
7,
13.
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S.Antoku,
and
B.J.Mayer
(2009).
Distinct roles for Crk adaptor isoforms in actin reorganization induced by extracellular signals.
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J Cell Sci,
122,
4228-4238.
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L.Wang,
R.J.Gilbert,
M.L.Atilano,
S.R.Filipe,
N.J.Gay,
and
P.Ligoxygakis
(2008).
Peptidoglycan recognition protein-SD provides versatility of receptor formation in Drosophila immunity.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
11881-11886.
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N.Isakov
(2008).
A new twist to adaptor proteins contributes to regulation of lymphocyte cell signaling.
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Trends Immunol,
29,
388-396.
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O.Okhrimenko,
and
I.Jelesarov
(2008).
A survey of the year 2006 literature on applications of isothermal titration calorimetry.
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J Mol Recognit,
21,
1.
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W.Li,
S.Yu,
T.Liu,
J.H.Kim,
V.Blank,
H.Li,
and
A.N.Kong
(2008).
Heterodimerization with small Maf proteins enhances nuclear retention of Nrf2 via masking the NESzip motif.
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Biochim Biophys Acta,
1783,
1847-1856.
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D.Cowburn
(2007).
Moving parts: how the adaptor protein CRK is regulated, and regulates.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
14,
465-466.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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