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PDBsum entry 2by8
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.4.21.4
- trypsin.
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Reaction:
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Preferential cleavage: Arg-|-Xaa, Lys-|-Xaa.
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
62:125-132
(2006)
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PubMed id:
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Is radiation damage dependent on the dose rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection?
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H.K.Leiros,
J.Timmins,
R.B.Ravelli,
S.M.McSweeney.
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ABSTRACT
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This paper focuses on the radiation-damage effects when applying the same total
X-ray dose to protein crystals at different dose rates. These experiments have
been performed on both a selenomethionated protein and on bovine trypsin using
dose rates that span nearly two orders of magnitude. The results show no clear
dose-rate effect on the global indicators of radiation damage, but a small
measurable dose-rate effect could be found when studying specific radiation
damage. It is hypothesized that this observed dose-rate effect relates to
differences in the steady-state free-radical concentration.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2
(a) Illustrations of the disulfide bond from Cys395 to the Bme residue and (b) the seven
SeMet residues (Mse), with the corresponding vector difference map from the drMTH-Rate75
burn displayed at +4 [sigma] (red) and -4 [sigma] (green).
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Figure 5.
Figure 5
Active site of BT: an illustration of the binding pocket in BT with the vector difference
map from BT-Rate24 contoured at +4 [sigma] (red) and -4 [sigma] (green). The
inhibitor benzamidine (Bza), Asp189, Ser190, Tyr228 and some surrounding water molecules
are shown.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(2006,
62,
125-132)
copyright 2006.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Homer,
L.Cooper,
and
A.Gonzalez
(2011).
Energy dependence of site-specific radiation damage in protein crystals.
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J Synchrotron Radiat,
18,
338-345.
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C.Rajendran,
F.S.Dworkowski,
M.Wang,
and
C.Schulze-Briese
(2011).
Radiation damage in room-temperature data acquisition with the PILATUS 6M pixel detector.
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J Synchrotron Radiat,
18,
318-328.
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E.De la Mora,
I.Carmichael,
and
E.F.Garman
(2011).
Effective scavenging at cryotemperatures: further increasing the dose tolerance of protein crystals.
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J Synchrotron Radiat,
18,
346-357.
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PDB codes:
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M.Karuppasamy,
F.Karimi Nejadasl,
M.Vulovic,
A.J.Koster,
and
R.B.Ravelli
(2011).
Radiation damage in single-particle cryo-electron microscopy: effects of dose and dose rate.
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J Synchrotron Radiat,
18,
398-412.
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E.F.Garman
(2010).
Radiation damage in macromolecular crystallography: what is it and why should we care?
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
66,
339-351.
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J.M.Holton,
and
K.A.Frankel
(2010).
The minimum crystal size needed for a complete diffraction data set.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
66,
393-408.
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M.Warkentin,
and
R.E.Thorne
(2010).
Glass transition in thaumatin crystals revealed through temperature-dependent radiation-sensitivity measurements.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
66,
1092-1100.
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J.P.Colletier,
D.Bourgeois,
B.Sanson,
D.Fournier,
J.L.Sussman,
I.Silman,
and
M.Weik
(2008).
Shoot-and-Trap: use of specific x-ray damage to study structural protein dynamics by temperature-controlled cryo-crystallography.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
11742-11747.
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PDB codes:
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R.J.Southworth-Davies,
M.A.Medina,
I.Carmichael,
and
E.F.Garman
(2007).
Observation of decreased radiation damage at higher dose rates in room temperature protein crystallography.
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Structure,
15,
1531-1541.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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