UniProt functional annotation for P03206

UniProt code: P03206.

Organism: Epstein-Barr virus (strain B95-8) (HHV-4) (Human herpesvirus 4).
Taxonomy: Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes; Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Lymphocryptovirus.
 
Function: Plays a key role in the switch from latent infection to lytic cycle producing new virions. Acts as a transcription factor, inducing early lytic cycle genes, and as a origin binding protein for genome replication. BZLF1 activates the promoter of another EBV gene (BSLF2+BMLF1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1847997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19144704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2157874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23678172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8404860}.
 
Subunit: Homodimer (PubMed:28158710). Interacts with human UBN1, CRTC2 and RACK1. Interacts (via N-terminus) with human PAX5 (via N-terminus); this interaction inhibits BZLF1-mediated lytic viral reactivation (PubMed:23678172). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10725330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10849009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19164291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23678172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28158710}.
Subcellular location: Host nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10849009}.
Similarity: Belongs to the bZIP family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.