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PDBsum entry 2ac5
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.11.1
- non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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1.
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L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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2.
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L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Structure
13:1559-1568
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structures of the Mnk2 kinase domain reveal an inhibitory conformation and a zinc binding site.
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R.Jauch,
S.Jäkel,
C.Netter,
K.Schreiter,
B.Aicher,
H.Jäckle,
M.C.Wahl.
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ABSTRACT
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Human mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK)-interacting kinases 1 and 2 (Mnk1
and Mnk2) target the translational machinery by phosphorylation of the
eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E). Here, we present the 2.1 A crystal
structure of a nonphosphorylated Mnk2 fragment that encompasses the kinase
domain. The results show Mnk-specific features such as a zinc binding motif and
an atypical open conformation of the activation segment. In addition, the ATP
binding pocket contains an Asp-Phe-Asp (DFD) in place of the canonical magnesium
binding Asp-Phe-Gly (DFG) motif. The phenylalanine of this motif sticks into the
ATP binding pocket and blocks ATP binding as observed with inhibitor bound and,
thus, inactive p38 kinase. Replacement of the DFD by the canonical DFG motif
affects the conformation of Mnk2, but not ATP binding and kinase activity. The
results suggest that the ATP binding pocket and the activation segment of Mnk2
require conformational switches to provide kinase activity.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.A.Chrestensen,
J.K.Shuman,
A.Eschenroeder,
M.Worthington,
H.Gram,
and
T.W.Sturgill
(2007).
MNK1 and MNK2 regulation in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer lines.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
4243-4252.
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N.Kannan,
S.S.Taylor,
Y.Zhai,
J.C.Venter,
and
G.Manning
(2007).
Structural and functional diversity of the microbial kinome.
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PLoS Biol,
5,
e17.
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R.Jauch,
M.K.Cho,
S.Jäkel,
C.Netter,
K.Schreiter,
B.Aicher,
M.Zweckstetter,
H.Jäckle,
and
M.C.Wahl
(2006).
Mitogen-activated protein kinases interacting kinases are autoinhibited by a reprogrammed activation segment.
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EMBO J,
25,
4020-4032.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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