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PDBsum entry 2uvw

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protein dna_rna ligands metals links
Transferase PDB id
2uvw

 

 

 

 

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JSmol PyMol  
Contents
Protein chain
342 a.a. *
DNA/RNA
Ligands
DGT
Metals
_CA ×3
Waters ×224
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
2uvw
Name: Transferase
Title: Crystal structures of mutant dpo4 DNA polymerases with 8-oxog containing DNA template-primer constructs
Structure: DNA polymerase iv. Chain: a. Synonym: pol iv. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes. Other_details: r332e mutant of dpo4. 5'-d( Gp Gp Gp Gp Gp Ap Ap Gp Gp Ap Tp Tp Cp A)-3'. Chain: p. Synonym: 14-mer primer.
Source: Sulfolobus solfataricus. Organism_taxid: 273057. Strain: p2. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 469008. Other_details: gene dpo4. Synthetic: yes. Synthetic: yes
Resolution:
2.09Å     R-factor:   0.249     R-free:   0.274
Authors: A.Irimia,M.Egli
Key ref:
R.L.Eoff et al. (2007). Hydrogen bonding of 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine with a charged residue in the little finger domain determines miscoding events in Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4. J Biol Chem, 282, 19831-19843. PubMed id: 17468100 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M702290200
Date:
14-Mar-07     Release date:   08-May-07    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q97W02  (DPO4_SULSO) -  DNA polymerase IV from Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
Seq:
Struc:
352 a.a.
342 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

DNA/RNA chains
  G-G-G-G-G-A-A-G-G-A-T-T-C-A 14 bases
  C-A-C-8OG-G-A-A-T-C-C-T-T-C-C-C-C-C 17 bases

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.7.7.7  - DNA-directed Dna polymerase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
DNA(n)
+ 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
= DNA(n+1)
+ diphosphate
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    Added reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1074/jbc.M702290200 J Biol Chem 282:19831-19843 (2007)
PubMed id: 17468100  
 
 
Hydrogen bonding of 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine with a charged residue in the little finger domain determines miscoding events in Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4.
R.L.Eoff, A.Irimia, K.C.Angel, M.Egli, F.P.Guengerich.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4) has been shown to catalyze bypass of 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine (8-oxoG) in a highly efficient and relatively accurate manner. Crystal structures have revealed a potential role for Arg(332) in stabilizing the anti conformation of the 8-oxoG template base by means of a hydrogen bond or ion-dipole pair, which results in an increased enzymatic efficiency for dCTP insertion and makes formation of a Hoogsteen pair between 8-oxoG and dATP less favorable. Site-directed mutagenesis was used to replace Arg(332) with Ala, Glu, Leu, or His in order to probe the importance of Arg(332) in accurate and efficient bypass of 8-oxoG. The double mutant Ala(331)Ala(332) was also prepared to address the contribution of Arg(331). Transientstate kinetic results suggest that Glu(332) retains fidelity against bypass of 8-oxoG that is similar to wild type Dpo4, a result that was confirmed by tandem mass spectrometric analysis of full-length extension products. A crystal structure of the Dpo4 Glu(332) mutant and 8-oxoG:C pair revealed water-mediated hydrogen bonds between Glu(332) and the O-8 atom of 8-oxoG. The space normally occupied by Arg(332) side chain is empty in the crystal structures of the Ala(332) mutant. Two other crystal structures show that a Hoogsteen base pair is formed between 8-oxoG and A in the active site of both Glu(332) and Ala(332) mutants. These results support the view that a bond between Arg(332) and 8-oxoG plays a role in determining the fidelity and efficiency of Dpo4-catalyzed bypass of the lesion.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 5.
Hydrogen bonding interactions between Dpo4 and the 8-oxoG lesion.A, R332A(8-oxoG:A); B, R332A(8-oxoG:C); C, R332E(8-oxoG:A); D, R332E(8-oxoG:C); E, wild type 8-oxoG:dATP; F, wild type 8-oxoG:dCTP. The protein is shown with schematic α-helices and β-strands. The DNA duplex and selected Dpo4 residues are shown in stick mode. Ca^2+ ions and water molecules are shown as yellow and red spheres, respectively, and hydrogen bonds as dashed lines.
Figure 7.
Superposition of the little finger domains of wild type Dpo4 andS. cerevisiae Pol η. Dpo4 and Pol η (Protein Data Bank accession code 1jih (44)) are represented schematically with secondary structure elements colored blue and red, respectively. The positions of the Cα atoms of Arg^332 (Dpo4) and Lys^498 (Pol η) are shown as spheres.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2007, 282, 19831-19843) copyright 2007.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
21300901 K.N.Kirouac, and H.Ling (2011).
Unique active site promotes error-free replication opposite an 8-oxo-guanine lesion by human DNA polymerase iota.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 108, 3210-3215.
PDB codes: 3q8p 3q8q 3q8r
19969000 H.Zhang, and F.P.Guengerich (2010).
Effect of N2-guanyl modifications on early steps in catalysis of polymerization by Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase Dpo4 T239W.
  J Mol Biol, 395, 1007-1018.  
20123134 J.D.Pata (2010).
Structural diversity of the Y-family DNA polymerases.
  Biochim Biophys Acta, 1804, 1124-1135.  
20726503 L.Maddukuri, R.L.Eoff, J.Y.Choi, C.J.Rizzo, F.P.Guengerich, and L.J.Marnett (2010).
In vitro bypass of the major malondialdehyde- and base propenal-derived DNA adduct by human Y-family DNA polymerases κ, ι, and Rev1.
  Biochemistry, 49, 8415-8424.  
  20936176 P.Raychaudhury, and A.K.Basu (2010).
Replication Past the γ-Radiation-Induced Guanine-Thymine Cross-Link G[8,5-Me]T by Human and Yeast DNA Polymerase η.
  J Nucleic Acids, 2010, 0.  
  20936119 R.L.Eoff, J.Y.Choi, and F.P.Guengerich (2010).
Mechanistic Studies with DNA Polymerases Reveal Complex Outcomes following Bypass of DNA Damage.
  J Nucleic Acids, 2010, 0.  
21070945 T.D.Silverstein, R.Jain, R.E.Johnson, L.Prakash, S.Prakash, and A.K.Aggarwal (2010).
Structural basis for error-free replication of oxidatively damaged DNA by yeast DNA polymerase η.
  Structure, 18, 1463-1470.
PDB codes: 3oha 3ohb
19542228 A.Irimia, R.L.Eoff, F.P.Guengerich, and M.Egli (2009).
Structural and functional elucidation of the mechanism promoting error-prone synthesis by human DNA polymerase kappa opposite the 7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine adduct.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 22467-22480.
PDB codes: 2w7o 2w7p
19059910 H.Zhang, R.L.Eoff, I.D.Kozekov, C.J.Rizzo, M.Egli, and F.P.Guengerich (2009).
Versatility of Y-family Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4 in translesion synthesis past bulky N2-alkylguanine adducts.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 3563-3576.
PDB codes: 2v4s 2v4t 2w8k 2w8l
19542237 H.Zhang, R.L.Eoff, I.D.Kozekov, C.J.Rizzo, M.Egli, and F.P.Guengerich (2009).
Structure-function relationships in miscoding by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4: guanine N2,N2-dimethyl substitution produces inactive and miscoding polymerase complexes.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 17687-17699.
PDB codes: 2w9a 2w9b 2w9c
19446528 O.Rechkoblit, L.Malinina, Y.Cheng, N.E.Geacintov, S.Broyde, and D.J.Patel (2009).
Impact of conformational heterogeneity of OxoG lesions and their pairing partners on bypass fidelity by Y family polymerases.
  Structure, 17, 725-736.
PDB codes: 3gii 3gij 3gik 3gil 3gim
19397282 P.P.Christov, K.C.Angel, F.P.Guengerich, and C.J.Rizzo (2009).
Replication past the N5-methyl-formamidopyrimidine lesion of deoxyguanosine by DNA polymerases and an improved procedure for sequence analysis of in vitro bypass products by mass spectrometry.
  Chem Res Toxicol, 22, 1086-1095.  
19364137 P.Xu, L.Oum, Y.C.Lee, N.E.Geacintov, and S.Broyde (2009).
Visualizing sequence-governed nucleotide selectivities and mutagenic consequences through a replicative cycle: processing of a bulky carcinogen N2-dG lesion in a Y-family DNA polymerase.
  Biochemistry, 48, 4677-4690.  
19492857 R.L.Eoff, J.B.Stafford, J.Szekely, C.J.Rizzo, M.Egli, F.P.Guengerich, and L.J.Marnett (2009).
Structural and functional analysis of Sulfolobus solfataricus Y-family DNA polymerase Dpo4-catalyzed bypass of the malondialdehyde-deoxyguanosine adduct.
  Biochemistry, 48, 7079-7088.
PDB codes: 2v4q 2v4r
19515847 R.L.Eoff, R.Sanchez-Ponce, and F.P.Guengerich (2009).
Conformational changes during nucleotide selection by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 21090-21099.  
19200715 S.Schneider, S.Schorr, and T.Carell (2009).
Crystal structure analysis of DNA lesion repair and tolerance mechanisms.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 19, 87-95.  
18072751 J.C.Delaney, and J.M.Essigmann (2008).
Biological properties of single chemical-DNA adducts: a twenty year perspective.
  Chem Res Toxicol, 21, 232-252.  
18984592 J.W.Beckman, Q.Wang, and F.P.Guengerich (2008).
Kinetic analysis of correct nucleotide insertion by a Y-family DNA polymerase reveals conformational changes both prior to and following phosphodiester bond formation as detected by tryptophan fluorescence.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 36711-36723.  
18591245 J.Y.Choi, and F.P.Guengerich (2008).
Kinetic analysis of translesion synthesis opposite bulky N2- and O6-alkylguanine DNA adducts by human DNA polymerase REV1.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 23645-23655.  
18407502 S.Broyde, L.Wang, O.Rechkoblit, N.E.Geacintov, and D.J.Patel (2008).
Lesion processing: high-fidelity versus lesion-bypass DNA polymerases.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 33, 209-219.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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