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PDBsum entry 1z47
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Ligand binding protein
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PDB id
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1z47
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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FEBS Lett
579:2953-2958
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of the ATPase subunit CysA of the putative sulfate ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius.
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F.Scheffel,
U.Demmer,
E.Warkentin,
A.Hülsmann,
E.Schneider,
U.Ermler.
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ABSTRACT
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CysA, the ATPase subunit of a putative sulfate ATP-binding cassette transport
system of the gram-positive thermoacidophilic bacterium Alicyclobacillus
acidocaldarius, was structurally characterized at a resolution of 2.0 Angstroms
in the absence of nucleotides. In line with previous findings on ABC-ATPases the
structures of the two monomers (called CysA-1 and CysA-2) in the asymmetric unit
differ substantially in the arrangement of their individual (sub)domains. CysA-2
was found as a physiological dimer composed of two crystallographically related
monomers that are arranged in an open state. Interestingly, while the regulatory
domain of CysA-2 packs against its opposing domain that of CysA-1 undergoes a
conformational change and, in the dimer, would interfere with the opposing
monomer thereby preventing solute translocation. Whether this conformational
state is used for regulatory purposes will be discussed.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Structure of CysA: (a) Ribbon diagram of the CysA
monomer. The catalytic subdomain of the nucleotide-binding
domain is shown in purple, the helical subdomain in red, the
linker region in yellow and the regulatory domain in blue
(distal β-sandwich) and royal blue (proximal β-sandwich). The
location of conserved sequence motifs is indicated by capital
letters: ‘Walker’ sites (A, B), D-loop, Q-loop, ABC
signature (LSQ), and H motif. (b) Stereo representation of the
CysA-2 dimer found in an open state. The monomers were shown in
blue and red. For comparison CysA-2 was superimposed with the
MalK[eco](open) structure at the front side (red) and with the
MalK[eco](close) structure at the back side (green). In
addition, the regulatory domains of the CysA-1 monomers are
shown in yellow after superimposing with the catalytic domain.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have the same orientation and were generated
using BOBSCRIPT [32].
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Figure 2.
Fig. 2. Structural variability of the regulatory domains
of CysA-1 (light-blue), CysA-2 (blue), MalK[tli] (yellow) and
GlcV (pink). The regulatory domains undergo different
conformational changes relative to the catalytic domain;
however, the rotation axis and the direction of translation are
conserved. The rotation axis passes perpendicular through helix
L2 and the translation occurs parallel to the rotation axis.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the Federation of European Biochemical Societies:
FEBS Lett
(2005,
579,
2953-2958)
copyright 2005.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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T.Eitinger,
D.A.Rodionov,
M.Grote,
and
E.Schneider
(2011).
Canonical and ECF-type ATP-binding cassette importers in prokaryotes: diversity in modular organization and cellular functions.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
35,
3.
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M.Haffke,
A.Menzel,
Y.Carius,
D.Jahn,
and
D.W.Heinz
(2010).
Structures of the nucleotide-binding domain of the human ABCB6 transporter and its complexes with nucleotides.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
66,
979-987.
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PDB codes:
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A.V.Cideciyan,
M.Swider,
T.S.Aleman,
Y.Tsybovsky,
S.B.Schwartz,
E.A.Windsor,
A.J.Roman,
A.Sumaroka,
J.D.Steinberg,
S.G.Jacobson,
E.M.Stone,
and
K.Palczewski
(2009).
ABCA4 disease progression and a proposed strategy for gene therapy.
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Hum Mol Genet,
18,
931-941.
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H.M.Knight,
B.S.Pickard,
A.Maclean,
M.P.Malloy,
D.C.Soares,
A.F.McRae,
A.Condie,
A.White,
W.Hawkins,
K.McGhee,
M.van Beck,
D.J.MacIntyre,
J.M.Starr,
I.J.Deary,
P.M.Visscher,
D.J.Porteous,
R.E.Cannon,
D.St Clair,
W.J.Muir,
and
D.H.Blackwood
(2009).
A cytogenetic abnormality and rare coding variants identify ABCA13 as a candidate gene in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression.
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Am J Hum Genet,
85,
833-846.
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A.S.Ethayathulla,
Y.Bessho,
A.Shinkai,
B.Padmanabhan,
T.P.Singh,
P.Kaur,
and
S.Yokoyama
(2008).
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the putative ABC transporter ATP-binding protein from Thermotoga maritima.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
64,
498-500.
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J.Weng,
J.Ma,
K.Fan,
and
W.Wang
(2008).
The conformational coupling and translocation mechanism of vitamin B12 ATP-binding cassette transporter BtuCD.
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Biophys J,
94,
612-621.
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M.L.Daus,
M.Grote,
P.Müller,
M.Doebber,
A.Herrmann,
H.J.Steinhoff,
E.Dassa,
and
E.Schneider
(2007).
ATP-driven MalK dimer closure and reopening and conformational changes of the "EAA" motifs are crucial for function of the maltose ATP-binding cassette transporter (MalFGK2).
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J Biol Chem,
282,
22387-22396.
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M.L.Daus,
S.Berendt,
S.Wuttge,
and
E.Schneider
(2007).
Maltose binding protein (MalE) interacts with periplasmic loops P2 and P1 respectively of the MalFG subunits of the maltose ATP binding cassette transporter (MalFGK(2)) from Escherichia coli/Salmonella during the transport cycle.
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Mol Microbiol,
66,
1107-1122.
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C.Oswald,
I.B.Holland,
and
L.Schmitt
(2006).
The motor domains of ABC-transporters. What can structures tell us?
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Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol,
372,
385-399.
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E.O.Oloo,
E.Y.Fung,
and
D.P.Tieleman
(2006).
The dynamics of the MgATP-driven closure of MalK, the energy-transducing subunit of the maltose ABC transporter.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
28397-28407.
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M.L.Daus,
H.Landmesser,
A.Schlosser,
P.Müller,
A.Herrmann,
and
E.Schneider
(2006).
ATP induces conformational changes of periplasmic loop regions of the maltose ATP-binding cassette transporter.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
3856-3865.
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G.Lu,
J.M.Westbrooks,
A.L.Davidson,
and
J.Chen
(2005).
ATP hydrolysis is required to reset the ATP-binding cassette dimer into the resting-state conformation.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
102,
17969-17974.
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PDB codes:
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L.Cuthbertson,
J.Powers,
and
C.Whitfield
(2005).
The C-terminal domain of the nucleotide-binding domain protein Wzt determines substrate specificity in the ATP-binding cassette transporter for the lipopolysaccharide O-antigens in Escherichia coli serotypes O8 and O9a.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
30310-30319.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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}
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