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PDBsum entry 1yrb

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Hydrolase PDB id
1yrb
Contents
Protein chains
259 a.a.
Ligands
GDP ×2
Metals
_MG ×3
Waters ×381

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Structural insights into a new homodimeric self-Activated gtpase family.
Authors S.Gras, V.Chaumont, B.Fernandez, P.Carpentier, F.Charrier-Savournin, S.Schmitt, C.Pineau, D.Flament, A.Hecker, P.Forterre, J.Armengaud, D.Housset.
Ref. EMBO Rep, 2007, 8, 569-575. [DOI no: 10.1038/sj.embor.7400958]
PubMed id 17468740
Abstract
The human XAB1/MBDin GTPase and its close homologues form one of the ten phylogenetically distinct families of the SIMIBI (after signal recognition particle, MinD and BioD) class of phosphate-binding loop NTPases. The genomic context and the partners identified for the archaeal and eukaryotic homologues indicate that they are involved in genome maintenance--DNA repair or replication. The crystal structure of PAB0955 from Pyrococcus abyssi shows that, unlike other SIMIBI class G proteins, these highly conserved GTPases are homodimeric, regardless of the presence of nucleotides. The nucleotide-binding site of PAB0955 is rather rigid and its conformation is closest to that of the activated SRP G domain. One insertion to the G domain bears a strictly conserved GPN motif, which is part of the catalytic site of the other monomer and stabilizes the phosphate ion formed. Owing to this unique functional feature, we propose to call this family as GPN-loop GTPase.
Figure 1.
Figure 1 Overall structure and topology of PAB0955 GPN-loop GTPase. (A) View of the PAB0955-GDP dimer. Monomer's A and B are shown in pink and light green, respectively. GDP molecules are shown as sticks coloured according to atom type (light blue for carbon, blue for nitrogen, red for oxygen, green for phosphorus). The G1, G2, G3, G4 and G5 motifs (A monomer) are shown in yellow, orange, blue, green and cyan, respectively. The two insertions I1 and I2 are depicted in fully saturated and partially saturated colours respectively. (B) Topology of PAB0955. G1–G5 boxes are shown with the same colour scheme.
Figure 3.
Figure 3 View of the PAB0955 residues stabilizing the phosphate ion in the PAB0955-PiGDP structure. Hydrogen bonds are represented as dotted lines. G1 to G5 boxes are shown with the colour scheme used in Fig 1; the GPN motif is shown in purple.
The above figures are reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: EMBO Rep (2007, 8, 569-575) copyright 2007.
Secondary reference #1
Title Expression, Purification, Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the pab0955 gene product
Authors S.Gras, B.Fernandez, V.Chaumont, P.Carpentier, J.Armengaud, D.Housset.
Ref. acta crystallogr ,sect f, 2005, 61, 208.
PROCHECK
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