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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
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Title:
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Crystal structure of den1 in complex with nedd8
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Structure:
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Sentrin-specific protease 8. Chain: a. Synonym: sentrin/sumo-specific protease senp8, cysteine protease fksg8, protease, cysteine 2, den1 protease. Engineered: yes. Neddylin. Chain: b. Synonym: ubiquitin-like protein nedd8. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: senp8, fksg8, prsc2. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Other_details: glutathione s-transferase fusion, cleaved with thrombin. Gene: nedd8.
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Biol. unit:
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Dimer (from
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Resolution:
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2.20Å
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R-factor:
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0.209
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R-free:
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0.259
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Authors:
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D.Reverter,K.Wu,T.G.Erdene,Z.Q.Pan,K.D.Wilkinson,C.D.Lima
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Key ref:
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D.Reverter
et al.
(2005).
Structure of a complex between Nedd8 and the Ulp/Senp protease family member Den1.
J Mol Biol,
345,
141-151.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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21-Oct-04
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Release date:
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21-Dec-04
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
345:141-151
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of a complex between Nedd8 and the Ulp/Senp protease family member Den1.
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D.Reverter,
K.Wu,
T.G.Erdene,
Z.Q.Pan,
K.D.Wilkinson,
C.D.Lima.
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ABSTRACT
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The Nedd8 conjugation pathway is conserved from yeast to humans and is essential
in many organisms. Nedd8 is conjugated to cullin proteins in a process that
alters SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and it is presumed that Nedd8
deconjugation would reverse these effects. We now report the X-ray structures of
the human Nedd8-specific protease, Den1, in a complex with the inhibitor Nedd8
aldehyde, thus revealing a model for the tetrahedral transition state
intermediate generated during proteolysis. Although Den1 is closely related to
the SUMO-specific protease family (Ulp/Senp family), structural analysis of the
interface suggests determinants involved in Nedd8 selectivity by Den1 over other
ubiquitin-like family members and suggests how the Ulp/Senp architecture has
been modified to interact with different ubiquitin-like modifiers.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Structure of Den1-Nedd8. A, Ribbon representation
of the secondary structure of the human Den1 in complex with
Nedd8. b Strands from Den1 (yellow) and from Nedd8 (orange) are
numbered and a helices from Den1 (pink) and from Nedd8 (red) are
lettered. Den1 catalytic residues and the Nedd8 Gly-Gly motif
are numbered and shown in bond representation. N and C termini
of each polypeptide chain are labeled as N[t] or C[t],
respectively. B, The 90° rotation of the ribbon
representation shown in A. Graphics were prepared using Pymol
unless otherwise noted.51
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Figure 4.
Figure 4. Stereo representations of the Den1-Nedd8
interface. A, Stereo representation of the interaction between
the Nedd8 C-terminal tail (gray) and Den1 (yellow). Residues
involved in interaction with Nedd8 are labeled and shown in bond
representation. Amino acid residues thought to participate in
hydrogen bonding interactions between these two molecules are
denoted by red broken lines. B, Stereo representation focusing
on the interactions between Nedd8 (gray) and Den1 (yellow) that
do not involve the Den1 catalytic residues. Amino acid residues
involved in the interaction are labeled and shown in bond
representation with hydrogen bonding patterns depicted as red
broken lines. C, Stereo representation focusing on the
interactions between Nedd8 (gray) and Den1 (yellow) that do not
involve the Den1 catalytic residues. Amino acid residues
involved in the interaction are labeled and shown in bond
representation with hydrogen bonding patterns depicted as red
broken lines.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2005,
345,
141-151)
copyright 2005.
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Figures were
selected
by the author.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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K.D.Wilkinson
(2009).
DUBs at a glance.
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J Cell Sci,
122,
2325-2329.
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Z.Xu,
H.Y.Chan,
W.L.Lam,
K.H.Lam,
L.S.Lam,
T.B.Ng,
and
S.W.Au
(2009).
SUMO proteases: redox regulation and biological consequences.
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Antioxid Redox Signal,
11,
1453-1484.
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C.D.Lima,
and
D.Reverter
(2008).
Structure of the Human SENP7 Catalytic Domain and Poly-SUMO Deconjugation Activities for SENP6 and SENP7.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
32045-32055.
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PDB code:
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D.P.Xirodimas,
A.Sundqvist,
A.Nakamura,
L.Shen,
C.Botting,
and
R.T.Hay
(2008).
Ribosomal proteins are targets for the NEDD8 pathway.
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EMBO Rep,
9,
280-286.
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G.Rabut,
and
M.Peter
(2008).
Function and regulation of protein neddylation. 'Protein modifications: beyond the usual suspects' review series.
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EMBO Rep,
9,
969-976.
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J.Souphron,
M.B.Waddell,
A.Paydar,
Z.Tokgöz-Gromley,
M.F.Roussel,
and
B.A.Schulman
(2008).
Structural dissection of a gating mechanism preventing misactivation of ubiquitin by NEDD8's E1.
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Biochemistry,
47,
8961-8969.
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PDB codes:
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M.Drag,
and
G.S.Salvesen
(2008).
DeSUMOylating enzymes--SENPs.
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IUBMB Life,
60,
734-742.
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Z.Tang,
C.M.Hecker,
A.Scheschonka,
and
H.Betz
(2008).
Protein interactions in the sumoylation cascade: lessons from X-ray structures.
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FEBS J,
275,
3003-3015.
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J.Mikolajczyk,
M.Drag,
M.Békés,
J.T.Cao,
Z.Ronai,
and
G.S.Salvesen
(2007).
Small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-specific proteases: profiling the specificities and activities of human SENPs.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
26217-26224.
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V.Katritch,
C.M.Byrd,
V.Tseitin,
D.Dai,
E.Raush,
M.Totrov,
R.Abagyan,
R.Jordan,
and
D.E.Hruby
(2007).
Discovery of small molecule inhibitors of ubiquitin-like poxvirus proteinase I7L using homology modeling and covalent docking approaches.
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J Comput Aided Mol Des,
21,
549-558.
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X.Zhu,
R.Ménard,
and
T.Sulea
(2007).
High incidence of ubiquitin-like domains in human ubiquitin-specific proteases.
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Proteins,
69,
1-7.
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Y.Chen
(2007).
The enzymes in ubiquitin-like post-translational modifications.
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Biosci Trends,
1,
16-25.
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B.M.Kessler
(2006).
Putting proteomics on target: activity-based profiling of ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like processing enzymes.
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Expert Rev Proteomics,
3,
213-221.
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L.Gong,
and
E.T.Yeh
(2006).
Characterization of a family of nucleolar SUMO-specific proteases with preference for SUMO-2 or SUMO-3.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
15869-15877.
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L.Shen,
M.H.Tatham,
C.Dong,
A.Zagórska,
J.H.Naismith,
and
R.T.Hay
(2006).
SUMO protease SENP1 induces isomerization of the scissile peptide bond.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
13,
1069-1077.
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PDB codes:
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T.Sulea,
H.A.Lindner,
and
R.Ménard
(2006).
Structural aspects of recently discovered viral deubiquitinating activities.
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Biol Chem,
387,
853-862.
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|
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K.Sugawara,
N.N.Suzuki,
Y.Fujioka,
N.Mizushima,
Y.Ohsumi,
and
F.Inagaki
(2005).
Structural basis for the specificity and catalysis of human Atg4B responsible for mammalian autophagy.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
40058-40065.
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PDB code:
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L.N.Shen,
H.Liu,
C.Dong,
D.Xirodimas,
J.H.Naismith,
and
R.T.Hay
(2005).
Structural basis of NEDD8 ubiquitin discrimination by the deNEDDylating enzyme NEDP1.
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EMBO J,
24,
1341-1351.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
}
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