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PDBsum entry 1wiu
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Muscle protein
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PDB id
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1wiu
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.11.1
- non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase.
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Reaction:
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1.
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L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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2.
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L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
264:624-639
(1996)
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PubMed id:
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Structure and stability of an immunoglobulin superfamily domain from twitchin, a muscle protein of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.
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S.Fong,
S.J.Hamill,
M.Proctor,
S.M.Freund,
G.M.Benian,
C.Chothia,
M.Bycroft,
J.Clarke.
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ABSTRACT
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The NMR solution structure of an immunoglobulin superfamily module of twitchin
(Ig 18') has been determined and the kinetic and equilibrium folding behaviour
characterised. Thirty molecular coordinates were calculated using a hybrid
distance geometry-simulated annealing protocol based on 1207 distance and 48
dihedral restraints. The atomic rms distributions about the mean coordinate for
the ensemble of structures is 0.55( +/- 0.09) A for backbone atoms and 1.10( +/-
0.08) A for all heavy atoms. The protein has a topology very similar to that of
telokin and the titin Ig domains and thus it falls into the I set of the
immunoglobulin superfamily. The close agreement between the predicted and
observed structures of Ig 18' demonstrates clearly that the I set profile can be
applied in the structure prediction of immunoglobulin-like domains of diverse
modular proteins. Folding studies reveal that the protein has relatively low
thermodynamic stability, deltaG(H2O)U-F = 4.0 kcal mol(-1) at physiological pH.
Unfolding studies suggest that the protein has considerable kinetic stability,
the half life of the unfolding is greater than 40 minutes in the absence of
denaturant.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 8.
Figure 8. Schematic picture of the three-dimensional
folding topology of Ig 18' generated from the minimized
average structure with the program MolScript (Kraulis,
1991).
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Figure 9.
Figure 9. Stereoview of an overlay of the hydrophobic core residues of telokin, Ig 18', titin M5 and VCAM-d1. The
alignment was a structural alignment based on the I set profile shown below. Colours: telokin, purple (backbone
shown); Ig 18', cyan; titin M5, red; VCAM-d1, green.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(1996,
264,
624-639)
copyright 1996.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.J.Ayme-Southgate,
R.J.Southgate,
R.A.Philipp,
E.E.Sotka,
and
C.Kramp
(2008).
The myofibrillar protein, projectin, is highly conserved across insect evolution except for its PEVK domain.
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J Mol Evol,
67,
653-669.
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A.Ababou,
M.Gautel,
and
M.Pfuhl
(2007).
Dissecting the N-terminal myosin binding site of human cardiac myosin-binding protein C. Structure and myosin binding of domain C2.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
9204-9215.
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PDB code:
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A.Prasad,
H.Zhao,
J.M.Rutherford,
N.Housley,
C.Nichols,
and
S.Pedigo
(2006).
Effect of linker segments on the stability of epithelial cadherin Domain 2.
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Proteins,
62,
111-121.
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B.A.Manjasetty,
F.H.Niesen,
C.Scheich,
Y.Roske,
F.Goetz,
J.Behlke,
V.Sievert,
U.Heinemann,
and
K.Büssow
(2005).
X-ray structure of engineered human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1).
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BMC Struct Biol,
5,
21.
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PDB code:
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M.Marino,
D.I.Svergun,
L.Kreplak,
P.V.Konarev,
B.Maco,
D.Labeit,
and
O.Mayans
(2005).
Poly-Ig tandems from I-band titin share extended domain arrangements irrespective of the distinct features of their modular constituents.
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J Muscle Res Cell Motil,
26,
355-365.
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T.Ohashi,
and
H.P.Erickson
(2005).
Domain unfolding plays a role in superfibronectin formation.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
39143-39151.
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J.G.Head,
A.Houmeida,
P.J.Knight,
A.R.Clarke,
J.Trinick,
and
R.L.Brady
(2001).
Stability and folding rates of domains spanning the large A-band super-repeat of titin.
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Biophys J,
81,
1570-1579.
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M.Gao,
H.Lu,
and
K.Schulten
(2001).
Simulated refolding of stretched titin immunoglobulin domains.
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Biophys J,
81,
2268-2277.
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O.Mayans,
J.Wuerges,
S.Canela,
M.Gautel,
and
M.Wilmanns
(2001).
Structural evidence for a possible role of reversible disulphide bridge formation in the elasticity of the muscle protein titin.
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Structure,
9,
331-340.
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PDB code:
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E.Paci,
and
M.Karplus
(2000).
Unfolding proteins by external forces and temperature: the importance of topology and energetics.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
97,
6521-6526.
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B.Zhang,
G.Xu,
and
J.S.Evans
(1999).
A kinetic molecular model of the reversible unfolding and refolding of titin under force extension.
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Biophys J,
77,
1306-1315.
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D.K.Klimov,
and
D.Thirumalai
(1999).
Stretching single-domain proteins: phase diagram and kinetics of force-induced unfolding.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
96,
6166-6170.
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F.Wang,
W.Lu,
K.McKeehan,
K.Mohamedali,
J.L.Gabriel,
M.Kan,
and
W.L.McKeehan
(1999).
Common and specific determinants for fibroblast growth factors in the ectodomain of the receptor kinase complex.
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Biochemistry,
38,
160-171.
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J.Clarke,
E.Cota,
S.B.Fowler,
and
S.J.Hamill
(1999).
Folding studies of immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich proteins suggest that they share a common folding pathway.
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Structure,
7,
1145-1153.
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M.Bycroft,
A.Bateman,
J.Clarke,
S.J.Hamill,
R.Sandford,
R.L.Thomas,
and
C.Chothia
(1999).
The structure of a PKD domain from polycystin-1: implications for polycystic kidney disease.
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EMBO J,
18,
297-305.
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PDB code:
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M.Carrion-Vazquez,
A.F.Oberhauser,
S.B.Fowler,
P.E.Marszalek,
S.E.Broedel,
J.Clarke,
and
J.M.Fernandez
(1999).
Mechanical and chemical unfolding of a single protein: a comparison.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
96,
3694-3699.
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S.J.Hamill,
A.E.Meekhof,
and
J.Clarke
(1998).
The effect of boundary selection on the stability and folding of the third fibronectin type III domain from human tenascin.
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Biochemistry,
37,
8071-8079.
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C.Chothia,
and
E.Y.Jones
(1997).
The molecular structure of cell adhesion molecules.
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Annu Rev Biochem,
66,
823-862.
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J.Heringa,
and
W.R.Taylor
(1997).
Three-dimensional domain duplication, swapping and stealing.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
7,
416-421.
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M.Rief,
M.Gautel,
F.Oesterhelt,
J.M.Fernandez,
and
H.E.Gaub
(1997).
Reversible unfolding of individual titin immunoglobulin domains by AFM.
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Science,
276,
1109-1112.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
}
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