UniProt functional annotation for Q9BZ29

UniProt code: Q9BZ29.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Overexpression induces filopodia formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19745154}.
 
Subunit: Homodimer (Probable). Interacts preferentially with nucleotide-depleted CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19745154, ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular location: Endomembrane system {ECO:0000305}. Note=Associated with membranes. {ECO:0000305}.
Tissue specificity: Widely expressed, with highest expression in heart and placenta. Expressed at intermediate level in kidney, brain, lung and skeletal muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172552}.
Domain: The DOCKER domain is necessary and sufficient for the GEF activity.
Miscellaneous: 'Zizim' means 'spike' in Hebrew. {ECO:0000305}.
Miscellaneous: [Isoform 4]: Produced by exon skipping that results in a frameshift. {ECO:0000305}.
Similarity: Belongs to the DOCK family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00983}.
Sequence caution: Sequence=BAA83010.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.