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PDBsum entry 1rwi

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protein metals Protein-protein interface(s) links
Transferase PDB id
1rwi

 

 

 

 

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JSmol PyMol  
Contents
Protein chains
254 a.a. *
Metals
_CD ×14
Waters ×204
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1rwi
Name: Transferase
Title: Extracellular domain of mycobacterium tuberculosis pknd
Structure: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pknd. Chain: b, a. Fragment: pknd 403-665. Engineered: yes
Source: Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Organism_taxid: 1773. Gene: pknd, rv0931c, mt0958, mtcy08c9.08. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Resolution:
1.80Å     R-factor:   0.193     R-free:   0.220
Authors: M.C.Good,A.E.Greenstein,T.A.Young,H.L.Ng,T.Alber,Tb Structural Genomics Consortium (Tbsgc)
Key ref:
M.C.Good et al. (2004). Sensor domain of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis receptor Ser/Thr protein kinase, PknD, forms a highly symmetric beta propeller. J Mol Biol, 339, 459-469. PubMed id: 15136047 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.03.063
Date:
16-Dec-03     Release date:   27-Apr-04    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P9WI79  (PKND_MYCTU) -  Serine/threonine-protein kinase PknD from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
664 a.a.
254 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.7.11.1  - non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction:
1. L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H+
2. L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
L-seryl-[protein]
+ ATP
= O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein]
+ ADP
+ H(+)
L-threonyl-[protein]
+ ATP
= O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein]
+ ADP
+ H(+)
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.03.063 J Mol Biol 339:459-469 (2004)
PubMed id: 15136047  
 
 
Sensor domain of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis receptor Ser/Thr protein kinase, PknD, forms a highly symmetric beta propeller.
M.C.Good, A.E.Greenstein, T.A.Young, H.L.Ng, T.Alber.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Diverse pathogenic bacteria produce transmembrane receptor Ser/Thr protein kinases (STPKs), but little is known about the signals mediated by these "eukaryotic-like" proteins. To explore the basis for signaling in the bacterial STPK receptor family, we determined the structure of the sensor domain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PknD. In two crystal forms, the PknD sensor domain forms a rigid, six-bladed beta-propeller with a flexible tether to the transmembrane domain. The PknD sensor domain is the most symmetric beta-propeller structure described. All residues that vary most among the blade subdomains cluster in the large "cup" motif, analogous to the ligand-binding surface in many beta-propeller proteins. These results suggest that PknD binds a multivalent ligand that signals by changing the quaternary structure of the intracellular kinase domain.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
Figure 1. Crystal structure of the extracellular domain of PknD. (A) Stereo view of the electron density map (2F[o] -F[c]) of monoclinic crystal form. Electron density is displayed surrounding one of the invariant prolines in the "cup" and the exposed Tyr511. (B) The PknD sensor domain forms a six-bladed b propeller. Four strands constitute each of the six blades. The numbers around the periphery indicate the blade number, with the full blade nearest the N terminus labeled 1. The "latch" formed by the N and C termini is boxed. The 3-4 loop in blade 1 is disordered. The b propeller forms an approximate cylinder with a radius of 40 Å and a height of 35 Å. (C) Electron density (2F[o] -F[c]) showing rings of ordered water molecules stacked in the central channel of the PknD b propeller. The central pseudo-symmetry axis runs vertically through the center of the rings.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Similarity the independent PknD sensor domain structures. The two monomers from the monoclinic crystal form (P2[1], light blue and dark blue) and the model from the orthorhombic form (P2[1]2[1]2[1], red) were superimposed. The C^a rmsd between the three monomers ranged from 0.35-0.52 Å. The high similarity between the three models and the disorder of the N-terminal 11 residues (dots) implies that the PknD sensor domain forms a rigid framework that is flexibly tethered to the predicted transmembrane helix.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2004, 339, 459-469) copyright 2004.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20185505 J.Jang, A.Stella, F.Boudou, F.Levillain, E.Darthuy, J.Vaubourgeix, C.Wang, F.Bardou, G.Puzo, M.Gilleron, O.Burlet-Schiltz, B.Monsarrat, P.Brodin, B.Gicquel, and O.Neyrolles (2010).
Functional characterization of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine kinase PknJ.
  Microbiology, 156, 1619-1631.  
20520783 N.Tyagi, K.Anamika, and N.Srinivasan (2010).
A framework for classification of prokaryotic protein kinases.
  PLoS One, 5, e10608.  
21134645 T.N.Lombana, N.Echols, M.C.Good, N.D.Thomsen, H.L.Ng, A.E.Greenstein, A.M.Falick, D.S.King, and T.Alber (2010).
Allosteric activation mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis receptor Ser/Thr protein kinase, PknB.
  Structure, 18, 1667-1677.
PDB codes: 3ori 3orm 3oro
19853456 A.J.Cozzone (2009).
Bacterial tyrosine kinases: novel targets for antibacterial therapy?
  Trends Microbiol, 17, 536-543.  
19246764 C.Absalon, M.Obuchowski, E.Madec, D.Delattre, I.B.Holland, and S.J.Séror (2009).
CpgA, EF-Tu and the stressosome protein YezB are substrates of the Ser/Thr kinase/phosphatase couple, PrkC/PrpC, in Bacillus subtilis.
  Microbiology, 155, 932-943.  
19638631 D.Tiwari, R.K.Singh, K.Goswami, S.K.Verma, B.Prakash, and V.K.Nandicoori (2009).
Key residues in Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein kinase G play a role in regulating kinase activity and survival in the host.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 27467-27479.  
18443095 B.Park, S.Subbian, S.H.El-Etr, S.L.Cirillo, and J.D.Cirillo (2008).
Use of gene dosage effects for a whole-genome screen to identify Mycobacterium marinum macrophage infection loci.
  Infect Immun, 76, 3100-3115.  
17411339 A.E.Greenstein, J.A.MacGurn, C.E.Baer, A.M.Falick, J.S.Cox, and T.Alber (2007).
M. tuberculosis Ser/Thr protein kinase D phosphorylates an anti-anti-sigma factor homolog.
  PLoS Pathog, 3, e49.  
17242402 A.E.Greenstein, N.Echols, T.N.Lombana, D.S.King, and T.Alber (2007).
Allosteric activation by dimerization of the PknD receptor Ser/Thr protein kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 11427-11435.  
  16511251 B.J.Hillier, V.Sundaresan, C.D.Stout, and V.D.Vacquier (2006).
Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the olfactomedin domain from the sea urchin cell-adhesion protein amassin.
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 62, 16-19.  
16478688 V.L.Arcus, J.S.Lott, J.M.Johnston, and E.N.Baker (2006).
The potential impact of structural genomics on tuberculosis drug discovery.
  Drug Discov Today, 11, 28-34.  
16739134 V.Molle, I.Zanella-Cleon, J.P.Robin, S.Mallejac, A.J.Cozzone, and M.Becchi (2006).
Characterization of the phosphorylation sites of Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine protein kinases, PknA, PknD, PknE, and PknH by mass spectrometry.
  Proteomics, 6, 3754-3766.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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